s3 Flashcards

1
Q

historic materialism by

A

by karl Max and engels

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2
Q

historic materialism

A

history is developed think to the economy/ the economy controls our beliefs

the human is a historical being, it contributes and influences other is the place they occupy in society

the things we produce develop social classes, the material condition develops society

history dictated be way we produce and divide wealth

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3
Q

mode of production

A

how society organizes itself economically

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4
Q

structural functionalism by

A

robert merton and herbert spencer

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5
Q

structural functionalism

A

society as a whole unit, made of interrelated and interdependent part that work together

body

each parts of society have functions that must be fulfilled

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6
Q

comprehensive theory by

A

marx weber

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7
Q

comprehensive theory

A

it tries to understand & interpret the actions of people and the motives behind their actions

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8
Q

socio historical process (meaning)

A

events that changed the way of thinking and acting

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9
Q

socio historical process (importance)

A
  • they influenced in the development of social sciences
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10
Q

socio historical process (exemples) that generated new ideas

A

scientific revolution
industrial revolution
enlightenment
French revolution

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11
Q

paradigm

A

mainstream group of beliefs shared by a specific community, which imposes its criteria on a specific age

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12
Q

social sciences

A
politics
demographics
sociology
history
law
economics
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13
Q

intellectual current

A

explication derived search for the why/what of phenomena/actions/problems that exist in nature/society/thought

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14
Q

Science developed od

A

Philosophy

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15
Q

scientific revolution

A

event that marked the paradigm changes
with respect to the way we understand the world

Old beliefs and arguments of order
magic religious order were left behind and instead knowledge was used as the means to explain phenomena

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16
Q

Empiricism

A

experience and perception
as the routes for the construction of thought.

principle of the inexistence of innate
knowledge and reject the intuitive.

17
Q

Rationalism

A

places human reason as the source of
knowledge

They recognized the existence of the first innate
thoughts.

18
Q

critical theory

A

Frankfurt school, germany, 1923

nature of self-conscious critic