S2 L1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define dimension

A

A property that can be measured

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2
Q

examples of dimensions

A

length [L]
Time [T]
Mass [M]
Electric current [I]
Temperature [θ]

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3
Q

Si units of these:
Energy
Power
Electric current
Electrical potential
Resistance
Gray
Sievert

A

joule J
watt W
ampere A
volt V
ohm Ω
gray Gy
Sievert Sv

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4
Q

prefixes symbols and meanings
giga
mega
kilo
centi
milli
micro
nano
femto

A

G 10^9
M 10^6
k 10^3
c 10^-2
m 10^-3
micro 10^-6
nano 10^-9
femto 10^-15

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5
Q

volume of a sphere

A

4/3 x pi x r^3

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6
Q

equation of motion

A

v = u + at

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7
Q

equation for direct and inverse proportion

A

y = kx
y = k/x

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8
Q

equation for exponential relationship

A

y = kb^x
b = base

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9
Q

equation for density

A

mass/volume

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10
Q

gas to solid

A

deposition

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11
Q

solid to gas

A

sublimation

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12
Q

heat energy transfer equation

A

change in temp = E/km
k= specific heat
e = energy
m= mass

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13
Q

heating a pan processes

A

conduction - heat up handle
radiation - heat lost
convection - heats water in pan

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