s18 GBH Flashcards
what type of offence is s18?
indictable
what is the max sentence for s18?
life imprisonment
what is the AR for s18?
unlawfully wound or causes GBH
what is the MR for s18?
intention to cause GBH
or
intention to resist/prevent detention + intention/recklessness to cause some bodily harm
what suggests evidence of intention?
use of weapon, repeated attacks, evidence of planning
what are the important distinctions between s18 and s20?
o s18 cannot be committed by an intention to wound. D must have intended to commit GBH to satisfy the MR (even if the actual harm was a wound).
o D must have intended to cause GBH - recklessness will not suffice
o s18 captures incidents where D has tried to evade arrest and caused injury to the officer