S1 Practical Flashcards
Sternocleidomastoid
Transverse view
Anterior neck
Strap muscles
Transverse view
Anterior neck
(SM)
Trachea
Transverse view
Anterior neck
Thyroid Gland
(right and left lobes and isthmus)
Transverse view
Low Anterior Neck
Greater and lesser tubercles of the humerus
Have patient supinate forearm
Transverse view
Anterior shoulder
Greater tubercle (lateral)
Lesser tubercle (medial)
Biceps brachii long head tendon
Have patient supinate forearme
Transverse view
Anterior shoulder
Transverse humoral ligament
Have patient supinate forearm
Transverse view
Anterior shoulder
Subscapularis muscle
Have patient supinate forearm
Transverse view
Anterior shoulder
Coming off lesser tuberosity (medial)
Coracoid
Have patient supinate forearm
Transverse view
Anterior shoulder
Acromioclavicular joint
Identify acromion and clavicle
Use shallow depth
set longitudinally for clavicle
superior shoulder
Supraspinatus tendon
Itch your butt
transverse or longitudinal
Deltoid muscle
Itch your butt
Transverse or longitudinal
Subdeltoid bursa
Itch your butt
transverse or longitudinal
Bursa will be bright white line between deltoid and supraspinatus tendon
Infraspinatus tendon
Increase depth - probe marker to left side on back
have patient grab opposite arm
Transverse
Posterior shoulder
Posterior glenoid labrum
Increase depth
have patient grab opposite arm
transverse view
posterior shoulder
Common extensor tendon
Identify proximal radial head
Longitudinal view
Lateral elbow
Supinator muscle
Longitudinal view
Lateral elbow
Brachioradialis muscle
Longitudinal
Lateral elbow
Median nerve
Longitudinal view
Anterior Wrist
Above flexor tendons - have patient wiggle fingers to rule this out
Deep and Superficial Flexor tendons in the carpal tunnel
Longitudinal
Anterior Wrist
Should wiggle when fingers do
3
Pisiform
Transverse view
Anterior Wrist
May not be able to get in same shot with scaphoid
Scaphoid
Transverse view
Anterior wrist
May not get in same view as pisiform
Greater trochanter
Palpate hip first
Longitudinal or transverse
Lateral hip
Iliotibial Band
Longitudinal view
Lateral hip
Femoral head and neck
Curvilinear probe
Longitudinal view
Anterior Hip
Follow femur up
Labrum
Curvilinear probe
Anterior Hip
Longitudinal view
Dark area
Quadriceps tendon and Patella
Anterior Thigh - leg extended
Longitudinal
Suprapatella recess
Keep knee slightly flexed
Anterior leg
longitudinal view
Patellar tendon
Keep knee slightly flexed
longitudinal
Hoffa’ s fat pad
Identify tibia
Keep knee slightly flexed
longitudinal
Medial collateral ligament
Keep knee slightly flexed
Palpate meniscus - scan at level below patella
Medial knee
Longitudinal view
Medial meniscus
Keep knee slightly flexed
palpate meniscus - scan at level below patella
Longitudinal
Lateral collateral ligament
Keep knee slightly flexed
Palpate meniscus - scant level below patella
Longitudinal view
Lateral knee
Lateral meniscus
Keep knee slightly flexed
palpate meniscus - scan below patella
longitudinal view
lateral knee
Talotibial joint
Anterior ankle
Longitudinal view
Achilles tendon
Posterior ankle
Longitudinal view
Kager’s fat pad
Posterior ankle
longitudinal view
Fibularis tendon
Lateral ankle
Longitudinal view
the fibularis tendons wrap around the lateral malleolus, use this angle to help identify
CCA
Lateral neck
Longitudinal view
Turn on carotid exam
Color and PW doppler
Internal carotid artery
Lateral neck
Longitudinal view
Turn on carotid exam
use color and PW doppler
External carotid artery
Lateral neck
Longitudinal
Turn on carotid exam
Use color and PW Doppler
Internal jugular vein
Lateral neck
Longitudinal view
Turn on carotid exam
Use Color and PW doppler
Identify this PW
Common carotid artery
high resistance flow
Identify this PW flow
External carotid artery
high resistance flow
Identify this PW flow
Internal carotid artery
low resistance flow
Identify this PW flow
Internal jugular vein
waves phasic with respirations
Anterior chamber
Upper eyelid
transverse view
Vitreous body
Upper eye lid
transverse
Cornea
upper eyelid
transverse
Lens
Upper eyelid
transverse
Iris
Upper eyelid
Transverse
Optic Nerve
Upper eyelid
Transverse
