S words Flashcards

1
Q

saccharine

A

overly sweet or agreeable

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2
Q

sagacity

A

the quality of having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment; shrewd.

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3
Q

salchow

A

a jump in figure skating with a backward takeoff from the backward inside edge of one skate to the backward outside edge of the other, with one or more full turns in the air.

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4
Q

salmagundi

A

A general mixture.

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5
Q

sapling

A

A young tree, especially one with a slender trunk.

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6
Q

SARS

A

A virulently infectious disease caused by a coronavirus.

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7
Q

sate

A

to satisfy (an appetite or desire) fully, gratify

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8
Q

scalable

A

able to be changed in size or scale.

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9
Q

schatzi

A

sweetheart, darling.

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10
Q

score

A

the written form of a piece of music

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11
Q

scry

A

foretell the future using a crystal ball or other reflective object or surface

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12
Q

seamy

A

sordid and disreputable.

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13
Q

sect

A

a small group united by a religious belief

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14
Q

sectarian

A

denoting or concerning a sect or sects.

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15
Q

seditious

A

inciting or causing people to rebel against the authority of a state or monarch.

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16
Q

sedulous

A

(of a person or action) showing dedication and diligence.

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17
Q

serene

A

calm, peaceful, tranquil

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18
Q

shard

A

a piece of broken ceramic, metal, glass, or rock, typically having sharp edges.

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19
Q

shellfish

A

an aquatic shelled mollusk (e.g., an oyster or cockle) or a crustacean (e.g., a crab or shrimp), especially one that is edible.

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20
Q

shoat

A

A young, newly weaned, pig.

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21
Q

shrift

A

Confession, esp. to a priest.

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22
Q

shrive

A

Hear the confession of, assign penance to, and absolve (someone).

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23
Q

sibilant

A

(of a speech sound) sounded with a hissing effect, for example s, sh.

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24
Q

sibilate

A

utter with a hissing sound.

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25
Q

Singapore Sling

A

a cocktail made from gin and cherry brandy

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26
Q

sinuous

A

curvy; graceful in movement, undulating

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27
Q

skeptical

A

doubtful

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28
Q

slovenly

A

messy and dirty.

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29
Q

smite

A

Strike with a blow

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30
Q

sobriquet

A

a person’s nickname.

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31
Q

sodden

A

saturated with liquid, especially water; soaked through.

32
Q

SoHo

A

South of Houston

33
Q

solemn

A

serious

34
Q

solfège

A

an exercise in singing using solmization syllables

35
Q

soluble

A

capable of being dissolved

36
Q

sparge

A

moisten by sprinkling, especially with water in brewing.

37
Q

spartan

A

sternly disciplined and severely simple, austere, ascetic

38
Q

spinster

A

an unmarried woman, typically an older woman beyond the usual age for marriage.

39
Q

splayfoot

A

A broad, flat foot, especially one turned outward.

40
Q

spontaneous

A

impulsive, not planned

41
Q

spurious

A

not being what it purports to be; false or fake.

42
Q

spurn

A

to reject with scorn, repudiate

43
Q

squall

A

A sudden violent gust of wind or a localized storm, especially one bringing rain, snow, or sleet; or (of a baby or small child) cry noisily and continuously.

44
Q

squalor

A

filth; misery

45
Q

squander

A

to waste; to spend foolishly [note: don’t confuse with squalor!!]

46
Q

squawking

A

(of a bird) make a loud, harsh noise.

47
Q

squelch

A

A soft sucking sound made when pressure is applied to liquid or mud.

48
Q

st

A

Expressing a sudden desire for silence

49
Q

stagnate

A

to lie motionless

50
Q

stanch

A

to check or stop the flowing of (often blood)

51
Q

stasis

A

balance; motionless, stagnation

52
Q

staunch

A

loyal and committed in attitude.

53
Q

steadfast

A

firm, sure

54
Q

stereochemistry

A

the branch of chemistry concerned with the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms and molecules and the effect of this on chemical reactions.

55
Q

stirrup

A

Devices use to hold the feet in place of either horseriders or women during gynecological examinations

56
Q

stolid

A

unemotional; not easily excited

57
Q

strenuous

A

requiring or using great exertion.

58
Q

strident

A

loud and harsh; grating.

59
Q

strop

A

a device, typically a strip of leather, for sharpening straight razors.

60
Q

subdue

A

overcome, quieten, or bring under control (a feeling or person).

61
Q

subpoena

A

a writ ordering a person to attend a court.

62
Q

subtle

A

difficult to detect or understand

63
Q

succinct

A

(especially of something written or spoken) briefly and clearly expressed.

64
Q

suffuse

A

gradually spread through or over.

65
Q

sundowner

A

a person with dementia who becomes increasingly irritable or difficult as the day progresses

66
Q

sunscald

A

damage to plant tissue, especially bark or fruit, caused by exposure to excessive sunlight.

67
Q

superficial

A

existing or occurring at or on the surface.

68
Q

superfluous

A

extra; beyond what is required, extraneous, extrinsic

69
Q

superordinate

A

a thing that represents a superior order or category within a system of classification.

70
Q

suppress

A

to hold back, subdue, inhibit

71
Q

surly

A

rude, unpleasant, brusque

72
Q

surreptitious

A

done secretly, sneaky, furtive

73
Q

sustain

A

to support, keep alive, prolong

74
Q

svelte

A

(of a person) slender and elegant.

75
Q

swagger

A

Walk or behave in a very confident and typically arrogant or aggressive way; or denoting a coat or jacket cut with a loose flare from the shoulders.

76
Q

swat

A

hit or crush (something, esp. an insect) with a sharp blow from a flat object.

77
Q

syncopate

A

To displace the beats or accents in (music or a rhythm) so that strong beats become weak and vice versa; or to shorten (a word) by dropping sounds or letters in the middle, as in symbology for symbolology.