S/S Vocabulary Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Dysphagia

A

Difficulty swallowing

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2
Q

Dyspepsia

A

Indigestion

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3
Q

Hemoptysis

A

Coughing up blood

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4
Q

Pruritis

A

Itchy skin

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5
Q

Menorrhagia

A

Abnormally heavy menstrual bleeding

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6
Q

Apnea

A

absence of breathing

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7
Q

Dyspnea

A

abnormally slow breathing

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8
Q

Tachypnea

A

abnormally rapid breathing

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9
Q

Claudication

A

leg cramps

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10
Q

Glossitis

A

smooth, beefy red tongue

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11
Q

Anorexia

A

loss of appetite

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12
Q

Cheilitis

A

inflammation of the lips

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13
Q

Paresthesia

A

burning or tingling, esp. in the hands, feet, arms and legs.

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14
Q

Tinnitus

A

ringing in the ears

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15
Q

Lhermitte’s sign

A

An electrical sensation that runs down the back and into the limbs

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16
Q

Radicular pain

A

Pain that radiates along the spine into the limbs.

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17
Q

Bradykinesia

A

Slowness of movement

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18
Q

Dysarthria

A

Slowed or slurred speech

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19
Q

Asystole

A

Absence of heart beat

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20
Q

Bradycardia

A

Slow heart beat

21
Q

Tachycardia

A

Rapid heart beat

22
Q

Ataxia

A

The loss of full control of body movements

23
Q

Diplopia

A

Double vision

24
Q

Nystagmus

A

Repetitive movement of the eye

25
Ptosis
Upper eyelid droop
26
Anoxia
The absence of oxygen. Severe hypoxia.
27
Hypoxia
Oxygen deficiency
28
Cyanosis
Bluish coloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen.
29
Miosis
Excessive constriction of the pupil.
30
Borborygmus
Stomach growling
31
Globus sensation
Feeling that there is a lump in your throat or that something is stuck in your throat.
32
Hematemesis
Blood in the vomit (either bright red or coffee ground)
33
Melena
Black, tarry stools (due to digested blood)
34
Melena
Black, tarry stools (due to digested blood)
35
Occult bleeding
Small amounts of blood in gastric secretions, vomit, or stool.
36
Erythema
Reddening of the skin
37
Pyrosis
Heartburn
38
Stricture
Narrowing
39
Steatorrhea
Fatty stools
40
Grey Turner's sign
Bluish discoloration on the flanks
41
Cullen's sign
Bluish discoloration in the periumbilicus area.
42
Chvostek's sign
The twitching of the facial muscles in response to tapping over the area of the facial nerve.
43
Trousseau's sign
Carpopedal spasm caused by inflating the blood-pressure cuff to a level above systolic pressure for 3 minutes.
44
Pyurea
Puss in the urine
45
Hematuria
Blood in the urine
46
Anasarca
Whole body edema
47
Oliguria
Production of abnormally small amounts of urine
48
Uremia
Elevated levels of waste products in the urine