Rythm And Metre Flashcards

1
Q

Pulse

A

The musical beat

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2
Q

BPM

A

Beats per minute

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3
Q

Simple time

A

Each beat is divisible into two parts

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4
Q

Compound time

A

Complex, divisible into three or more parts

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5
Q

Regular time

A

Regular maintained time signiture

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6
Q

Irregular time

A

Regular changes in time signature

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7
Q

Free time

A

No real time signature, moves freely

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8
Q

Augmentation

A

Lengthening the rhythm

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9
Q

Diminuation

A

Shortening the rhythm

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10
Q

Hemiola

A

A rhythm in one time signature emphasises to beat to make it sound like it in another time signature

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11
Q

Cross rhythms

A

Rhythms played that oppose each other

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12
Q

Anacrusis

A

Up beat

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13
Q

Dotted rhythm

A

1/2 of the note added to the original

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14
Q

Scotch snap

A

Reversed dotted rhythm

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15
Q

Triplets

A

Three notes in two beats

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16
Q

Syncopation

A

Off the beat

17
Q

Shuffle and swing

A

Sung triplet time

18
Q

3-2/ diddlers rhythm

A

.

19
Q

Backbeat

A

Second and fourth beats

20
Q

Tempo

A

Pace

21
Q

Rubato

A

Pull the beat around

22
Q

Poly rhythm

A

Several different rhythm

23
Q

Bi rhythm

A

Two different rhythm