Rx Names Flashcards
Brand & Generic Names
Vicodin
APAP + Hydrocodone, norco, lortab, lorcet (C2) (analgesic)(narcotic) is used to treat pain.
Prinivil
lisinipril (ACE Inhibitor) It can treat high blood pressure, congestive heart failure, (cardiomyopathy) acquired or hereditary disease of the heart muscle, & strokes. It can also reduce the risk of death after a heart attack.
Zocor
simvastatin (statin) is used for high cholesterol and triglyceride levels.
Synthroid, Levoxyl
levothyroxine (hormone replacement) is used to treat hypothyroidism, an enlarged thyroid gland, and thyroid cancer.
Amoxil
Amoxicillin (penicillin antibiotic) used to treat infections and stomach ulcers.
Zithromax, z-pak
azithromycin (antibiotic) used to treat various infectious including pink eye.
Microzide
hydrochlorothiazide HCTZ (diuretic) is used to treat high blood pressure and fluid retention.
Norvasc
amlodipine (calcium channel blocker) is used to treat high blood pressure and angina (chest pain).
Xanax
alprazolam (Benzodiazepines) (C4). Is used to treat anxiety & panic disorders.
Glucophage
metformin (anti diuretic) treats type 2 diabetes.
Lipitor
Atorvastatin (Statin) used to treat high cholesterol and triglycerides levels.
Prilosec
omeprazole (proton pump inhibitors) treats heartburn, damaged esophagus, stomach ulcers, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Augmentin
amoxicillin + clavulanate (penicillin antibiotic) used to treat infections.
Tenomin
atenolol (Beta Blocker) used tho treat high blood pressure, angina (chest pain). It can also reduce the risk of death after a heart attack.
Lasix
furosemide (diuretic) is used to treat fluid retention (edema) & swelling caused by congestive heart failure, liver disease, kidney disease, or other medical conditions.
Lopressor
metoprolol (beta blocker) treats high blood pressure, chest pain (angina), and heart failure. This may lower the risk of death after a heart attack.
Zoloft
sertraline (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) It can treat depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder.
Ambien
Zolpidem (Sedative) used to treat insomnia.
Percocet
oxycodone + acetaminophen (analgesic) used to treat moderate to moderately severe pain.
Nexium
Esomeprazole (proton-pump inhibitor) it can treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It can also lower the risk of bleeding after endoscopy in patients with ulcers.
Plavix
colopidogrel (blood thinner) (platelet aggregation inhibitor) This is used to prevent a stroke, heart attack, and other heart problems.
Singulair
montelukast (selective leukotriene receptor antagonists/inhibitors)(leukotriene inhibitor)(anti-inflammatory) It can treat allergies and prevent asthma attacks
Sterapred
prednisone (Glucorticoid)(steroid)(corticosteroids) Treating severe allergies, arthritis, asthma, multiple sclerosis, and skin conditions.Sterapred is a corticosteroid. It works by decreasing or preventing tissues from responding to inflammation. It also modifies the body’s response to certain immune stimulation.
Lexapro
escitalopram (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor SSRI) Is commonly used to treat clinical depression and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), Obsessive compulsive disorder(OCD), body dysmorphic disorder, & rarely used 4 kleptomania.
Advil
ibuprofen (NSAID) commonly used to treat inflammation, fever, or mild to moderate pain.
Celexa
citalopram (SSRI anti-depressant) Is very commonly used to treat clinical depression, premenstrual syndrome, premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Is commonly used to treat (OCD) obsessive compulsive disorder, social anxiety disorder, agoraphobia, anorexia, body dysmorphic disorder, Is also rarely used to treat pathological laughter & crying & narcolepsy
ProAir
albuterol (B2 Receptor Agonist Lungs)(bronchodilator) Is used to treat or prevent brochospasms, asthma, acute bronchitis, chronic obstruction pulmonary disease, bronchiolitis, anaphylaxis.
Prozac
fluoxetine (SSRI) commonly used to treat clinical depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), bulimia nervosa, and panic disorders.
Neurontin
gabapentin (anti-convulsant) Very Commonly used to treat peripheral neuropathy, chronic pain, restless leg syndrome, fibromyalgia, sciatita Is common used to treat cervical radiculopathy, shingles, spinal stenosis, Is also rarely used to treat trigeminal neuralgia, thoracic radiculopathy, & complex regional pain syndrome.
Coumadin
warfarin (blood thinner) Commonly used to treat deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary thrombosis, atrial fibrillation, embollic stroke, transient ischemic attack, embolism.
Ultram
tramadol (C3) (non-narcotic analgesic) Commonlyused to treat mild to moderate pain.
Klonopin
clonazepam (c4) (Benzodiazepines) Treats siezures, anxiety, and panic disorders. Very commonly used to treat drug withdrawal Commonly used to treat agoraphobia, social anxiety, petit mal seziure, dystonia, epilepsy.
Ativan
lorazepam (c4) (Benzodiazepines) Treats seizures and is used before surgery or medical procedures to reduce anxiety. Very commonly used to treat drug withdrawal, insomnia, Commonly used to treat agoraphobian,
Keflex
cephalexin (antibiotic)(Cephalosporin) Used to treat infections. Very commonly used to treat UTI, strep throat, fulliculitus(infection of 1 or more of the pockets from which hair grow folicles.), Commonly used to treat Kidney infections, cellulitis(a common and potentially serious bacterial skin infection), impetigo(a highly contagious skin infection that causes red sores on the face), mastitis(a painful infection of the breast tissue), balanitis(inflammation of the foreskin and head of the penis), Boils, Abscess,
Flexeril
cyclobenzaprine (muscle relaxant) It treats pain and stiffness caused by muscle spasms. Very commonly used to treat low back pain, temporomandibular joint dysfunction(pain and compromised movement of the jaw joint and the surrounding muscles.)
Septra
Sulfamethoxazole+ Trimethoprim (antibiotic combination) It can treat or prevent infections.
Cipro
ciprofloxacin (quinolone antibiotic) Very Commonly used to treat UTI, pneumonia, Commonly used to treat Kidney infections, Perferated Eardrum(a hole in the tissue that separates the ear canal from the middle ear), Cellulitis, Swimmer’s Ear, Chlamydia, Appendicitis(appendex becomes inflammed with pus), Prostatitis(swelling of the small prostate gland that produces seminal fluid), Cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder, a small, digestive organ, beneath the liver), Pulmonary Aspirations( a condition inn which food, liquid, saliva, or vomit, is breathed into airways), Epididymitis(inflammation of the tube at the back of the testicles that stores and carries the sperms), Diverticulitis(inflammation or infection in 1 or more small pouches in the digestive tract), Sinusitis(the caveties around the nasal passages become inflammed), Urethritis(inflammation of the tube carrying urine from the blabber to the outside of the body).
flonase
fluticasone (inhaled steroid)
Dyrenium
triamterene (diuretic)
Pravachol
Pravastatin (cholesterol/statin)
Crestor
Rosuvastatin (statin)
Advair
Fluticasone + Salmeterol (Bronchodilator + Steroid)
Desyrel
Trazodone (anti-depressant)
Fosamax
alendronate (bone resorption inhibitor)
Allegra
fexofenadine (antihistamine)(H1)
Mevacor
lovastatin (cholesterol)(statin)
Coreg
Carvedilol (beta receptor blocker)
Paxil
Paroxetine (SSRI)
Mobic
meloxicam (NSAID)
Valium
Diazepam (Benzodiazepines)
Diovan
valsartan (Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker A2RB)
Cymbalta
duloxetine (anti-depressant)
Effexor
venlafaxine (anti-depressant)
Zantac
ranitidine (histamine blocker H2)
Diflucan
fluconazole (anti fungal)
Aleve
naproxen (NSAID)
Vibramycin
doxycycline (antibiotic)(tetracycline)
Vibramycin
doxycycline (antibiotic)(tetracycline)