Russian content Flashcards

1
Q

What did Leo Tolstoy call the government of Russia

A

Superannuated form of governement

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2
Q

Who lead Bloody Sunday

A

Father Gapon

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3
Q

What were the protestors of Bloody Sunday protesting about

A

Improving living and working conditions

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4
Q

What happened to the protestors at Bloody Sunday

A

The guards opened fire, and up to 200 were killed

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5
Q

What impact did Bloody Sunday have on the Tsar

A

Damaged his “little father” image

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6
Q

Which groups were involved in the disorder that spread after the Bloody Sunday

A

Peasantry, Liberals and Workers

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7
Q

What was the Unions of Unions

A

Broad alliance led by Milyukov

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8
Q

What event highlighted a possible collapse of support from the military

A

Potemkin mutiny

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9
Q

What do the industrialist workers form in the autumn of 1905 and which one did Trotsky become chairman of

A

St Petersburg Soviet

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10
Q

How did the Tsar deal with the rebellion in 1905

A

October manifesto

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11
Q

What were the four areas of reform brought in by the Tsar due to the October Manifesto

A

Legislative Duma
Freedom of speech and assembly
Right for political parties to exist
Legalising of trade unions

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12
Q

Who pressured the Tsar into making reforms and was dismissed in 1906

A

Sergei Witte

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13
Q

Which groups were not pacified by the reforms that the Tsar brought in in 1905

A

The workers, they were crushed and supressed with violence

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14
Q

Why didn’t the 1905 revolution seriously threaten the power of the Tsar

A

The strikes didn’t spread
The army still remained widely loyal
Opposition was too spread out

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15
Q

Why were the Dumas ineffective

A

They still didn’t have any power over the Tsar due to the bi-cameral system

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16
Q

What did the Kadets do in protest to the Tsar

A

The Vyborg Appeal

17
Q

By the Third Duma in November 1907-1912, why had the Duma become more workable

A

Electoral reforms meant that revolutionary parties were not being voted for

18
Q

In what area did the Duma make important reform

A

Social issues