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Russian > Russian 2 penguin vocab > Flashcards

Russian 2 penguin vocab Flashcards

1
Q

hello

A

здравствуйте

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2
Q

door

A

дверь (fem.)

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3
Q

exercise

A

упражнение

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4
Q

rouble

A

рубль (masc.)

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5
Q

newspaper

A

газета

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6
Q

to understand

A

понимать (1a)

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7
Q

to ask

A

спрашивать (1a)

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8
Q

to answer / respond

A

отвечать (1a)

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9
Q

to have breakfast

A

завтракать (1a)

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10
Q

to have lunch

A

обедать (1a)

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11
Q

to have dinner

A

ужинать (1a)

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12
Q

to give

A

давать (1b) (даю, даёшь)

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13
Q

to smoke

A

курить (2)

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14
Q

hotel

A

гостиница

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15
Q

in English

A

по-английски

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16
Q

in French

A

по-французски

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17
Q

in German

A

по-немецки

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18
Q

in Spanish

A

по-испански

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19
Q

in Russian

A

по-русски

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20
Q

why?

A

почему?

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21
Q

it’s pleasant, pleased to meet you

A

приятно

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22
Q

now

A

теперь

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23
Q

street

A

улица (takes на)

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24
Q

avenue, prospect

A

проспект (takes на)

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25
Q

Englishman

A

англичанин

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26
Q

Englishwoman

A

англичанка

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27
Q

station (mainline)

A

вокзал

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28
Q

station (small)

A

станция

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29
Q

over there

A

вон там

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30
Q

institute

A

институт

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31
Q

Crimea

A

Крым

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32
Q

forest

A

лес

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33
Q

sea

A

море

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34
Q

museum

A

музей

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35
Q

straight on

A

прямо

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36
Q

on the left, to the left

A

налево

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37
Q

on the right, to the right

A

направо

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38
Q

number, room (in hotel)

A

номер

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39
Q

letter

A

письмо

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40
Q

square

A

площадь (fem.; takes на )

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41
Q

post, post - office

A

почта (takes на )

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42
Q

garden

A

сад

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43
Q

toilet

A

туалет

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44
Q

Ukraine

A

Украина

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45
Q

son

A

сын

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46
Q

husband

A

муж

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47
Q

aunt

A

тётя

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48
Q

for

A

за (+acc)

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49
Q

thank you for

A

спасибо за (+acc)

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50
Q

today

A

сегодня

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51
Q

tomorrow

A

завтра

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52
Q

surname

A

фамилия

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53
Q

shop

A

магазин

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54
Q

day

A

день (m)

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55
Q

night

A

ночь (f)

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56
Q

month

A

месяц

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57
Q

small

A

маленький

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58
Q

good, nice

A

добрый

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59
Q

first

A

первый

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60
Q

second

A

второй

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61
Q

third

A

третий

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62
Q

last

A

последний

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63
Q

morning (adj)

A

утренний

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64
Q

evening (adj)

A

вечерний

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65
Q

spring (adj)

A

весенний

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66
Q

winter (adj)

A

зимний

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67
Q

summer (adj)

A

летний

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68
Q

autumn (adj)

A

осенний

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69
Q

Russian

A

русский

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70
Q

American

A

американский

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71
Q

British

A

британский

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72
Q

main (adj)

A

главный

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73
Q

western

A

западный

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74
Q

eastern

A

восточный

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75
Q

northern

A

северный

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76
Q

southern

A

южный

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77
Q

famous

A

знаменитый

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78
Q

interesting

A

интересный

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79
Q

beautiful

A

красивый

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80
Q

red

A

красный

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81
Q

old

A

старый

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82
Q

young

A

молодой

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83
Q

warm

A

тёплый

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84
Q

cold

A

холодный

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85
Q

Kremlin

A

Кремль (masc.)

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86
Q

kitchen

A

кухня

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87
Q

bathroom

A

ванная (adjectival noun)

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88
Q

dining room

A

столовая (adjectival noun)

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89
Q

living room

A

гостиная (adjectival noun)

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90
Q

bridge

A

мост

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91
Q

coat

A

пальто (neut. indecl.)

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92
Q

weather

A

погода

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93
Q

to show

A

показывать 1a

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94
Q

embassy

A

посольство

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95
Q

river

A

река

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96
Q

alongside, nearby

A

рядом

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97
Q

bedroom

A

спальня

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98
Q

flat

A

квартира

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99
Q

orange

A

апельсин

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100
Q

apple

A

яблоко (plural яблоки)

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101
Q

banana

A

банан

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102
Q

pancake

A

блин

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103
Q

potatoes

A

картофель (masc.)

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104
Q

milk

A

молоко

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105
Q

milk, dairy (adj.)

A

молочный

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106
Q

sandwich

A

бутерброд

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107
Q

butter, oil

A

масло

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108
Q

salami

A

колбаса

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109
Q

meat

A

мясо

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110
Q

butcher’s shop

A

мясная (adjectival noun)

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111
Q

pie

A

пирожок (fleeting “o”)

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112
Q

sugar

A

сахар

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113
Q

egg

A

яйцо

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114
Q

cheese

A

сыр

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115
Q

bread

A

хлеб

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116
Q

kefir

A

кефир

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117
Q

market

A

рынок (fleeting “o”; takes “на”)

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118
Q

products, groceries

A

продукты

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119
Q

fruits

A

фрукты

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120
Q

vegetables

A

овощи

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121
Q

food shop

A

продовольственный магазин

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122
Q

tasty

A

вкусный

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123
Q

fresh

A

свежий

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124
Q

black

A

чёрный

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125
Q

white

A

белый

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126
Q

mineral water

A

минеральная вода

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127
Q

hot

A

горячий

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128
Q

cold

A

холодный

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129
Q

friend (male)

A

друг (nom. pl. друзья)

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130
Q

female friend

A

подруга

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131
Q

kilogramme

A

килограмм

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132
Q

money

A

деньги

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133
Q

dear, expensive

A

дорогой

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134
Q

cheap

A

дешёвый

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135
Q

if

A

если

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136
Q

department, section

A

отдел

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137
Q

to buy

A

покупать 1a

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138
Q

to sell

A

продавать 1b (продаю, продаёшь)

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139
Q

sales assistant

A

продавец (fleeting “e”)

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140
Q

following, next

A

следующий

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141
Q

word

A

слово

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142
Q

dictionary

A

словарь (masc.)

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143
Q

only

A

только

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144
Q

place, seat

A

место

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145
Q

more

A

больше (+ gen.)

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146
Q

less

A

меньше (+gen.)

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147
Q

a lot, many

A

много (+gen.)

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148
Q

a little, few

A

мало (+gen.)

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149
Q

several

A

несколько (+gen.)

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150
Q

how many?

A

сколько? (+gen.)

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151
Q

bottle

A

бутылка

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152
Q

male vegetarian

A

вегетарианец (fleeting e)

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153
Q

female vegetarian

A

вегетарианка

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154
Q

half a kilo

A

полкило (neut. indecl.)

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155
Q

girl (post - pubescent)

A

девушка

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156
Q

young girl

A

девочка

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157
Q

anything else?

A

ещё что-нибудь?

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158
Q

inhabitant

A

житель (masc.)

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159
Q

or

A

или

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160
Q

sometimes

A

иногда

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161
Q

each, every

A

каждый

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162
Q

kopeck

A

копейка

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163
Q

pound (weight or money)

A

фунт

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164
Q

dollar

A

доллар

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165
Q

million

A

миллион

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166
Q

perhaps

A

может быть

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167
Q

therefore, consequently

A

поэтому

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168
Q

various

A

разный

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169
Q

parents

A

родители

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170
Q

change (money returned)

A

сдача

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171
Q

to cost

A

стоить (+acc.) (стоит, стоят)

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172
Q

exactly

A

точно

173
Q

to send

A

посылать 1a

174
Q

to receive

A

получать 1a

175
Q

something, anything

A

что-нибудь

176
Q

envelope

A

конверт

177
Q

airmail envelope

A

авиаконверт

178
Q

opposite

A

напротив (place adverb)

179
Q

to take

A

брать 1b (беру, берёшь)

180
Q

snack bar

A

буфет

181
Q

thing

A

вещь (fem.)

182
Q

child

A

ребёнок (fleeting “o”)

183
Q

children

A

дети (pl)

184
Q

foreign

A

иностранный

185
Q

foreigner (male)

A

иностранец

186
Q

foreigner (female)

A

иностранка

187
Q

unfortunately

A

к сожалению

188
Q

fortunately

A

к счастью

189
Q

map

A

карта

190
Q

of course

A

конечно

191
Q

do you know?

A

знаете ли вы?

192
Q

stamp

A

марка

193
Q

there isn’t

A

нет (+gen.)

194
Q

there wasn’t

A

не было (+gen.)

195
Q

there won’t be

A

не будет (+gen.)

196
Q

post (adj)

A

почтовый

197
Q

pleasant

A

приятный

198
Q

simply

A

просто

199
Q

guidebook

A

путеводитель (masc.)

200
Q

conversation

A

разговор

201
Q

fish

A

рыба

202
Q

fish (adj)

A

рыбный

203
Q

free

A

свободный

204
Q

free time

A

свободное время

205
Q

too, excessively

A

слишком

206
Q

dog

A

собака

207
Q

completely

A

совсем

208
Q

none at all

A

совсем нет

209
Q

juice

A

сок

210
Q

since, because

A

так как

211
Q

such

A

такой

212
Q

price, cost

A

цена

213
Q

to smile

A

улыбаться

214
Q

to be afraid of

A

бояться (+gen.)

215
Q

to laugh

A

смеяться

216
Q

to be angry

A

сердиться

217
Q

Baltic Sea

A

Балтийское море

218
Q

illness, disease

A

болезнь (f)

219
Q

great

A

великий

220
Q

all, entire

A

весь

221
Q

rain

A

дождь (masc.)

222
Q

snow

A

снег

223
Q

it is raining

A

идёт дождь

224
Q

it was snowing

A

шёл снег

225
Q

for a long time

A

долго

226
Q

come in!

A

заходите!

227
Q

because of

A

из-за (preposition + gen.)

228
Q

excuse me for

A

извините за (+acc.)

229
Q

to look for

A

искать (ищу, ищешь) 1b

230
Q

it seems that

A

кажется, что

231
Q

cinema

A

кино (neut. indecl.)

232
Q

concert

A

концерт

233
Q

peasant

A

крестьянин (pl.крестьянe)

234
Q

to be called

A

называться 1a

235
Q

to hope

A

надеяться (надеюсь, надеешься)

236
Q

recently

A

недавно

237
Q

nothing

A

ничего (followed by negative verb)

238
Q

it’s necessary

A

нужно, надо

239
Q

to dress (somebody)

A

одевать 1а (+acc.)

240
Q

to get dressed

A

одеваться 1a

241
Q

to put on (clothing)

A

надевать 1а

242
Q

clothing, clothes

A

одежда (singular)

243
Q

to undress (somebody)

A

раздевать 1а (+acc.)

244
Q

to get undressed

A

раздеваться 1а

245
Q

take your coat off!

A

раздевайтесь!

246
Q

to expect

A

ожидать 1a

247
Q

late (adverb); it’s late

A

поздно

248
Q

lateness

A

опоздание

249
Q

to be late for

A

опаздывать на (+acc.) 1a

250
Q

to open (something)

A

открывать 1a

251
Q

to open

A

открываться 1a

252
Q

port

A

порт

253
Q

to continue something, to continue to do something

A

продолжать 1a (+acc.)

254
Q

come through!

A

проходите!

255
Q

previous, last

A

прошлый

256
Q

neighbour

A

сосед (pl.соседи)

257
Q

to stand

A

стоять (стою, стоишь) 2

258
Q

to build

A

строить (строю, строишь) 2

259
Q

to be built

A

строиться 2

260
Q

slippers

A

тапочки

261
Q

fog

A

туман

262
Q

there is no more, there are no more

A

уже нет (+gen.)

263
Q

film

A

фильм

264
Q

play

A

пьеса

265
Q

cold

A

холод

266
Q

it’s cold

A

холодно

267
Q

joke

A

шутка

268
Q

wind

A

ветер

269
Q

island

A

остров (pl. островa)

270
Q

to send

A

посылать 1a

271
Q

package, parcel

A

посылка

272
Q

to consider

A

считать 1a

273
Q

the Hermitage museum (in St. Petersburg)

A

Эрмитаж

274
Q

dish, course

A

блюдо

275
Q

meat rissole, hamburger

A

бифштекс

276
Q

Chicken Kiev

A

котлеты по-киевски

277
Q

be so good as to

A

будьте добры + infinitive

278
Q

to take

A

брать/ взять (беру, берёт)/ (возьму, возьмёт)

279
Q

to drink

A

пить/ выпить (пью, пьёшь) / (выпью/ выпьешь)

280
Q

guest

A

гость (m)

281
Q

to go visiting someone

A

идти/ пойти в гости к (+dat.)

иду, идёшь) / пойду, пойдёшь

282
Q

to be visiting someone

A

быть в гостях у (+gen.)

283
Q

mushroom

A

гриб

284
Q

far from

A

далеко от (+ gen)

285
Q

not far from

A

недалеко от (+ gen)

286
Q

to eat

A

кушать/ покушать and скушать 1а

287
Q

to phone

A

звонить/ позвонить 2

288
Q

also, in addition, furthermore

A

кроме того

289
Q

line

A

линия

290
Q

peace, world

A

мир

291
Q

to rest, relax, holiday

A

отдыхать 1а/ отдохнуть

отдохну, отдохнёшь

292
Q

waiter

A

официант

293
Q

waitress

A

официантка

294
Q

tomato

A

помидор

295
Q

salad

A

салат

296
Q

cabbage

A

капуста

297
Q

visitor, customer

A

посетитель (m)

298
Q

to warn

A

предупреждать 1а

299
Q

straight

A

прямой

300
Q

to talk, relate

A

рассказывать 1а/ рассказать

расскажу, расскажешь

301
Q

to want

A

хотеть/ захотеть
(хочу, хочешь, хочет,
хотим, хотите, хотят)

302
Q

often

A

часто

303
Q

champagne (adj noun)

A

шампанское

304
Q

quickly

A

быстро

305
Q

important

A

важный

306
Q

suddenly

A

вдруг

307
Q

possibility, opportunity

A

возможность (f)

308
Q

to have the possibility

A

иметь возможность

309
Q

the thing is that

A

дело в том, что

310
Q

journalist

A

журналист, журналистка

311
Q

boy

A

мальчик

312
Q

many people

A

многие (pl.)

313
Q

some people

A

некоторые

314
Q

to finish, graduate from

A

оканчивать 1а/ окончить 2

315
Q

to stop, bring to a halt

A

останавливать 1а/ остановить

остановлю, остановишь

316
Q

to answer, respond

A

отвечать 1а / ответить 2

отвечу, ответишь

317
Q

to translate

A

переводить 2/ перевести 1b
(перевожу, переводишь)/
(переведу, переведёшь)
(перевёл, перевела)

318
Q

to drive across, to

A

переезжать 1a/ переехать 1b

перееду, переедешь

319
Q

I was lucky

A

мне повезло

320
Q

to understand, realise

A

понимать 1a/ понять 1b

пойму, поймёшь

321
Q

to enter, join

A

поступать 1a / поступить 2 в (+ acc)

322
Q

almost

A

почти

323
Q

to teach

A

преподавать 1а

преподаю, преподаёшь

324
Q

teacher

A

преподаватель (m)

325
Q

to order somebody to do something

A

приказывать 1а/ приказать (+dat. + inf.)

прикажу, прикажешь

326
Q

happiness

A

радость (f)

327
Q

to decide, solve

A

решать 1a/ решить 1b

328
Q

to be born

A

родиться

329
Q

novel

A

роман

330
Q

to be able to

A

мочь/ смочь
(могу, можншь, может,
можем, можете, могут)

331
Q

modern, contemporary

A

современный

332
Q

to consider

A

считать 1а

333
Q

television

A

телевизор

334
Q

difficult

A

трудный

335
Q

to know how to

A

уметь 1а

336
Q

driver

A

шофёр

337
Q

August

A

август

338
Q

to worry

A

беспокоиться 2

339
Q

to return (something)

A

возаращать 1a / вернуть 1b

верну, вернёшь

340
Q

to return

A

возаращаться/ вернуться

341
Q

war

A

война

342
Q

harmful

A

вредный

343
Q

it’s harmful

A

вредно

344
Q

anniversary

A

годовщина

345
Q

voice

A

голос (nom. pl голосa)

346
Q

loud

A

громкий

347
Q

quiet

A

тихий

348
Q

even

A

даже

349
Q

it’s a pity (that)

A

жаль (что)

350
Q

it’s hot

A

жарко

351
Q

it’s interesting

A

интересно

352
Q

woman

A

женщина

353
Q

room

A

комната

354
Q

in summer

A

летом

355
Q

in autumn

A

осенью

356
Q

in winter

A

зимой

357
Q

in spring

A

весной

358
Q

male (adj)

A

мужской

359
Q

female (adj)

A

женский

360
Q

mood

A

настроение

361
Q

it’s possible to

A

возможно + infinitive

362
Q

it’s impossible to

A

невозможно + infinitive

363
Q

it’s not allowed, it’s impossible

A

нельзя + infinitive

364
Q

it’s essential

A

необходимо + infinitive

365
Q

to stay, remain

A

оставаться 1b / остаться 1b(остаюсь, остаёшься)/

(останусь, останешься)

366
Q

to open something

A

открывать 1а / открыть

открою, откроешь

367
Q

to mark, celebrate

A

отмечать 1а / отметить 2

отмечу, отметишь

368
Q

drunk

A

пьяный

369
Q

it’s time to

A

пора (+ inf.)

370
Q

divorce

A

развод

371
Q

to lie, be in lying

A

лежать 2

лежу, лежишь

372
Q

it’s boring

A

скучно

373
Q

it’s shameful

A

стыдно

374
Q

Saturday

A

суббота

375
Q

it’s warm

A

тепло

376
Q

it’s difficult

A

трудно

377
Q

hat

A

шапка

378
Q

it’s noisy

A

шумно

379
Q

south

A

юг

380
Q

in the south

A

на юге

381
Q

north

A

север

382
Q

west

A

запад

383
Q

east

A

восток

384
Q

to be afraid

A

бояться 2 (+gen)

боюсь, боишься

385
Q

down, downstairs (motion)

A

вниз

386
Q

downstairs (position)

A

внизу

387
Q

up, upstairs (motion)

A

наверх

388
Q

upstairs (position)

A

наверху

389
Q

exit

A

выход

390
Q

to go out, leave

A

выходить 2/ выйти 1b

выйду, выйдешь

391
Q

entrance

A

вход

392
Q

to go as far as, reach

A

доходить / дойти

393
Q

crossing

A

переход

394
Q

to cross

A

переходить/ перейти

395
Q

quite, enough

A

довольно

396
Q

once more

A

ещё раз

397
Q

again

A

опять

398
Q

to wait for

A

ждать 1b/ подождать (+acc.)

399
Q

note

A

записка

400
Q

client

A

клиент

401
Q

any (adj)

A

любой

402
Q

anybody knows, everybody knows

A

любой человек знает

403
Q

I’m sick of vodka

A

мне надоела водка

404
Q

to punish

A

наказывать 1a/ наказать 1b

накажу, накажешь

405
Q

definitely, without fail

A

обязательно

406
Q

to pass, transmit, give a message

A

передавать/ передать (передаю, передаёшь) /
(передам, передашь, передаст,
передадим, передадите, передадут)

407
Q

change (transport)

A

пересадка

408
Q

to change (from one form of transport to another)

A

делать пересадку

409
Q

to change (transport)

A

пересаживаться 1/ пересесть (на + acc.)

пересяду, пересядешь

410
Q

to cry

A

плакать 1b/ заплакать

плачу, плачешь

411
Q

underground (adj)

A

подземный

412
Q

to pass

A

проезжать/ проехать

413
Q

request

A

просьба

414
Q

to allow someone to do something

A

разрешать 1a / разрешить 2

(+acc. + inf.)

415
Q

secretary

A

секретарь (masc.)

416
Q

heart

A

сердце

417
Q

head

A

голова

418
Q

hand, arm

A

рука

419
Q

foot, leg

A

нога

420
Q

back

A

спина

421
Q

stomach

A

желудок

422
Q

side, direction

A

сторона

423
Q

in the direction of

A

в сторону (+gen.)

424
Q

tram

A

трамвай

425
Q

tourist

A

турист

426
Q

to have time, manage

A

успевать 1a/ успеть 1b

успею, успеешь

427
Q

to grow tired

A

уставать/ устать
(устаю, устаёшь)/
(устану, устанешь)

428
Q

I am tired / she is tired

A

я устал/ она устала

Russian (7 decks)

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