Russia Flashcards

0
Q

USSR

A

Union of Socialist Soviet Republics

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1
Q

czar

A

leader of Russia pre-Bolshevik Revolution

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2
Q

Cold War

A

War of threats between USA and Russia

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3
Q

command economy

A

central govt. makes all major decisions, set prices

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4
Q

collective farm

A

government workers gathered to work large farms

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5
Q

Silk Road

A

Trade route between Russia and China

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6
Q

yurt

A

felt hut in which nomadic Russians lived

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7
Q

Baltic Republics

A

Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia

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8
Q

Ural Mountains

A

dividing line between Europe and Asia

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9
Q

taiga

A

forest south of the tundra

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10
Q

republics of Central Asia

A

Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan, Kyrgyzstan

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11
Q

continentiality

A

the problems with having land too far away from the ocean

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12
Q

Trans-Siberian Railroad

A

connected Russia to Siberia, built from 1891-1903

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13
Q

Caucasus

A

in between Russia and Transcaucasia, straddles Caucasus Mts.

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14
Q

Nagorno-Karabkh

A

mountainous region of Azerbaijan, experienced war in 1990s

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15
Q

Chechnya

A

region in almost incessant conflict in mid 1990s

16
Q

privatization

A

switching from a command to a private economy

17
Q

How would a nation move from a command economy to a private economy?

A

selling govt.-owned businesses to citizens, establishing free-market prices

18
Q

“Why might ethnic tensions in the Caucasus be stronger than in other regions?

Excerpt From: Daniel D. Arreola, Marci Smith Deal, James F. Petersen & Rickie Sanders. “Geography.” v2.0. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2012. iBooks.
This material may be protected by copyright.

Check out this book on the iBooks Store: https://itunes.apple.com/us/book/geography/id589713038?mt=13

A

it is a melting pot of different cultures

19
Q

“What are some of the problems faced by economic reformers?”

Excerpt From: Daniel D. Arreola, Marci Smith Deal, James F. Petersen & Rickie Sanders. “Geography.” v2.0. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2012. iBooks.
This material may be protected by copyright.

Check out this book on the iBooks Store: https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewBook?id=589713038

A

govt. businesses were not profitable, economic crash in 1998