Rural

Question 1

What is the benefit of living in the countryside

Answer 1

Correlation between low mental health and high density urban areas

Question 2

Perception of Peak District

Answer 2

Low ethic diversity 
(96.8% white) 
Older population 
More affluent 
Low crime rates 
High house prices

Question 3

What is the benefit for children living in the country side

Answer 3

City children are 4x more lonely

Question 4

How much more are house prices in rural areas than urban

Answer 4

44% higher

Eg. £40,000 more

Question 5

How much less money do people in rural areas earn

Answer 5

£7000 less

Question 6

What % are people in Somerset 65+

Answer 6

25%

Question 7

What are strategies to combat high house prices in rural areas

Answer 7

Self build
Affordable homes programme
Some houses are reserved in villages for villagers to stop second home owners

Question 8

What deprivation do rural areas experience

Answer 8

Opportunity and mobile deprivation

Eg. Lack of employment, less infrastructure (or unaffordable) or facilities

Question 9

How many businesses are in the peak park

Answer 9

5100

Question 10

Why has primary sector decreased

Answer 10

Due to mechanisation of farming eg. Tractors

Diversification of farmland eg. Strawberry pick your own, holiday homes, air bnb

Question 11

How many businesses employ 9 people of less in the peak park

Answer 11

93%

England average = 14%

Question 12

How many businesses are in the quaternary sector

Answer 12

25%

Question 13

How many jobs does tourism provide

Answer 13

7500

Question 14

How much has the peak park grant been cut by

Answer 14

£3.5mn

Question 15

What has the cut in the authority grant lead to

Answer 15

Job loss

Decreases natural protection

Question 16

What percent of residents are commuters

Answer 16

50%

Question 17

Name 2 rebranding Businesses in the peak park

Answer 17

Eroica

Go ape

Question 18

What % of people live in the country side in the uk

Answer 18

19%

Question 19

Why are rural populations growing

Answer 19

Counter urbanisation

Older population retiring

Question 20

What is the rural-urban continuum

Answer 20

Merging of town and country

Question 21

What does the green belt stop

Answer 21

The rural urban continuum by very restrictive planning regulations

Question 22

What is the rural urban fringe

Answer 22

The merging of urban and rural
Affordable housing
Great access to jobs and facilities
Commuters

Question 23

What is built in the rural urban fringe

Answer 23

AirPorts

Cheaper and less disruption but still accessible to the city

Question 24

What are the issue of development in the rural urban fringe

Answer 24

Loss of countryside 
Urban expansion 
Traffic increase 
Needs new infrastructure
Pollution increase 
NIMBYism (not in my back yard)

Question 25

How does slow internet stop rural progress

Answer 25

Slow internet speeds | Limits infrastructure

Question 26

Where is the peak park and why is it the 2nd most visited national park

Answer 26

In between 3 major cities with unis: sheff derby and Manchester

Question 27

How are rural businesses being made more accessible

Answer 27

Digital Derbyshire FTTC upgrades in larger towns Aimed to have 98% homes at 24Mbp

Question 28

Explain leak dale molecular

Answer 28

Providing pharmaceutical production 85% employees have a phD = highly skilled work force from local unis In chapel en le frith

Question 29

What is an example of the IT sector in the Peak District

Answer 29

Reflow studios Graphic design In hathersage

Question 30

What is hathersage hall business centre

Answer 30

High quality commercial space Grade 2 listed buildings For quaternary ans tertiary industry

Question 31

How many homes are second homes

Answer 31

1/34

Question 32

How many people in the peak park own a car

Answer 32

60%

Question 33

Give an example of how rural transport is underfunded

Answer 33

Hulleys Route 66 stopped in 2019 due to lack of passengers

Question 34

How many homes are being built in Birmingham conurbation

Answer 34

6000

Question 35

What is being added for the housing development in Birmingham

Answer 35

A new junction on A38

Question 36

What new transport link is being added for the new housing development in Birmingham

Answer 36

Bus rapid transport

Question 37

What is brierly hill

Answer 37

Regeneration | To form sub regional shopping and employment centre

Question 38

How many passengers go through Birmingham airport

Answer 38

11 mil/yr

Question 39

Where is the Eden project

Answer 39

Cornwall

Question 40

How much did the Eden project take to build

Answer 40

£56mn

Question 41

What are the social positives of Eden project

Answer 41

Educational centre Best UK leisure attraction 4 yrs running Cornwall cottage = supplies apprenticeships 400 full time staff 75% of employees were previously unemployed Uses 2500 local suppliers

Question 42

Social negatives of the den project

Answer 42

Increased traffic | Clash between tourists and locals

Question 43

Economic positives of Eden project

Answer 43

Employs 400 full time Decreases local employment by 6% £1.7bn local economy Multiplier effect

Question 44

Economic negatives of the Eden project

Answer 44

Seasonal jobs More jobs in the summer So employment rises in the winter

Question 45

Environmental positives of the Eden project

Answer 45

Geothermal site powers 4000 homes | Built on brownfield

Question 46

Environmental negative of the Eden project

Answer 46

Few use public transport to get there High car density Lots of traffic and pollution

Question 47

What is the rural perception

Answer 47

``` Greenfield Less traffic Less pollution Better quality of life Low crime rates Poor connections Old pop ```

Question 48

How many visitors does ynot attract

Answer 48

20,000