Running Vocab Flashcards
a/ab
From, away from (+ABL)
ad
to, towards (+ACC)
ambulo,ambulare,ambulavi,ambulatus
to walk
amica, amicae, f.
(girl) friend
amor, amoris, m.
love
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus
to shout; to call
coniunx, coniugis, m./f.
husband; spouse
cum
with (+ABL)
debeo, debere, debui, debitus
owe; ought (+INF)
difficile
difficult
do, dare, dedi, datus
to give
dum
while
equus, equi, m.
horse
et
and
fero, ferre, tuli, latus
to bring; to carry
festino, festinare, festinavi, festinatus
to hurry; to hustle
habeo, habere, habui, habitus
to have
ibi
there
in
in/on (+ABL); into/onto (+ACC)
meus, mea, meum
my
nec…nec
neither…nor
necesse
necessary
noli/nolite
don’t (+INF)
noster, nostra, nostrum
our
osculum, osculi, n.
a kiss
pes, pedis, m.
foot
possum, posse, potui
to be able to/can (+INF)
pro
for; in front of, (+ABL)
quamquam
although
sed
but
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessus
to sit
silva, silvae, f.
forest
sum, esse, fui, futurus
to be
taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus
to be quiet; to lock your mouth
tamen
nevertheless; still
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus
to touch
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus
to try (+INF)
timeo, timere, timui
to fear
tuus, tua, tuum
your
ubi
where
uxor, uxoris, f.
wife
venio, venire, n.
to come; to visit
verbum, verbi, n.
word
vester, vestra, vestrum
your (plural)
vir, viri, m.
man
vix
barely
agito, agitare, agitavi, agitatus
to pursue; to hunt
ante
before (+ACC)
antequam
before (conj.)
audio, audire, audivi, auditus
to hear; to listen
aut…aut
Either…or
circum
Around (+ACC)
cras
tomorrow
cursus, cursus, m.
Course; path
de
About (+ABL)
demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratus
to show
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
to say; to speak; tell
digitus, digiti, m.
finger
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
to lead
dux, ducis, m.
leader
e/ex
Out of (+ABL)
exerceo, exercere, exercui, exercitus
To train (to work out)
exercitus, exercitus, m.
army
extra
Outside (+ACC)
ferrum, ferri n.
Iron; weapon; sword
heri
yesterday
inter
Among/between (+ACC)
interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus
To Kill
intra
Inside (+ACC)
manus, manus, f.
hand
mecum
With me
nobiscum
With us
ob
Because
pono, ponere, posui
To place
post
After (+ACC)
postquam
after
prope
Near (+ ACC)
propter
On account of (+ACC)
refero, referre, retuli, relatus
to bring back; to report
saepe
often
sine
without
sub
Under (+ABL or +ACC)
subito
suddenly
super
Above (+ACC or +ABL)
tecum
With you
trans
Across (+ACC)
tum
then
albus, alba, album
white
animal, animalis, n.
animal; living thing
ater, atra, atrum
black
audax; audacis
bold; daring; audacious
auxilium; auxilii n.
help
bellum, beli, n.
war
caelum, caeli, n.
sky; heaven
caeruleus, caerulea, caeruleum
blue
caput, capitis, n.
head
celer, celeris, celere
fast; quick
consilium, consilii, n.
plan
cor, cordis, n.
heart
cornu, cornus, n.
born
corpus, corporis, n.
body
credo, credere, credidi, creditum
to believe (+ dat)
donum, doni, n.
gift
existimo, existimare, existimavi, existimatus
to think; consider; be of the opinion
factum, facti, n.
deed
ferox, fericis
fierce
flavus, flava, flavum
yellow
flumen, fluminis, n.
river
funus, funeris, n.
funeral
gaudium, gaudii, n.
joy
gravis, grave
heavy
genu, genus, n.
knee
iter, itineris, n.
journey
licet, licere, licuit, licitum
it is permitted (+inf)
mollis, molle
soft
nomen, nominis, n.
name
officium, officii, n.
duty; service
omnis, omne
all; every
oportet, oportere, oportui, oportuitus
it is proper (+inf)
paeniteo, paenitere, paenti, paenitui
to make sorry
periculum, perculi, n.
danger
placet, placere, placui, plactitum
it is pleasing (+inf)
potens, potenis
powerful
purpureus, purpurea, purpureum
purple
puto, putare, putavi, putatus
to think; suppose
regina, reginae, f.
queen
regnum, regni, n.
kingdom
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus
to ask
ruber, rubra, rubrum
red
rus, ruris, n.
country; rural area
scio, sicre, scivi, scitus
to know; to understand
se
him/her/themself (Subj. of indirect statement referring back to the subject of the main clause)
senito, sentire, sensi, sensum
to feel; sense; perceive
spero, sperare, sepravi, speratus
to hope
tempus, temporis, n.
time
turpis, turpe
ugly
viridis, viridis, viride
green
vulnus, vulneris, n.
wound
ago, agere, egi, actum
to do; put in motion
ancilla, ancillae, f.
slave girl
capio, capere, cepi, captum
to take
celertier
quickly
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus
to desire
deleo, delere, delevi, deletum
to destroy
dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitus
to sleep
enim
for; in fact
eo, ire, ivi, itus
to go
eques, equitis, m.
knight/horseman; middle class man
facio, facere, feci, factum
to make; do
felix, felicis
lucky; happy
flamma, flammae, f.
flame
homo, hominis, m.
human; person
infelix; inflecis
unlucky; unhappy
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventum
to find
iudex, iudicis, m.
judge
ius, iuris, n.
right; justice
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
to praise
lego, legere, legi, lectum
to read
lex, legis, f.
law
luna, lunae, f.
moon
mitto, mittere, misi, missus
to send
murus, muri, m.
wall
nemo
nobody
nepos, nepotis, m.
grandson; descendant
nuhil
nothing
nuntius, nuntii, m.
messenger
patior, pati, passus sum
to experience; suffer
pauper, pauperis, m.
poor person
populus, populi, m.
people; citizenry
postquam
after
premo, premere, pressi, pressus
to press; overwhelm
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaestum
to seek; search for
quamquam
although
-que
and (added to end of a word)
qui,quae,quod
who, that, which (relative pronoun)
quomodo
how?
scribo,
to write
socius, socii,m.
ally
sol, solis, m.
sun
taurus, tauri, m.
bull
vinco, vincere, vici, victus
to conquer
sacerdos, sacerdotis, m./f.
priest; a priestess
altus, alta, altum
Tall; high; deep
annus, anni,m.
Year
arbor, arboris, m.
Tree
atque
And; and in addition
brevis, breve
brief; short
caveo, cavere, cavi, cautum
To beware, to be on one’s guard
celo, celare, celavi, celatus
To hide
claudo, claudere, cluasi, clausus
To close
comes, comitis, m.
Comerade
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
To run
dies, diei, m./f.
day
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessum
to leave
divido, dividere, divisti, divisum
to divide; to split
doceo, docere, docui, doctus
to teach
eo, ire, ivi, itum
to go
erro, errare, erravi, erratus
to wander; to err
flos, floris, m.
flower
hic, haec, hoc
This; these
ille, illa, illud
That; those
insulae, f.
Island
is, ea, id
he/she/it; that
lux, lucis, f.
Light
muto, manere, mansi, mansum,
to stay
mons, montis, m.
mountain
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus
to change
nosco, noscere, novi, notus
to learn; come to know
nox, noctis, f.
night
oro, orare, oravi, oratus
to pray; to beg
paratus, parata, paratum
ready
paro, parare, paravi, paratus
to prepare
pulso, pulsare, pulsavi, pulsatus
to hit
quasi
As if
rego, regere, rexi, rectus
to rule
sagitta, sagittae, f.
Arrow
somnus, somni, m.
sleep
spiro, spirare, spiravi, spiratus
to breathe
sto, stare, steti, status
to stand
tardus, tarda, tardum
late
telum, teli, n.
spear; projectile weapon
tempestas, tempestatis, f.
storm; weather; season
terra, terrae, f.
Land; ground
terreo, terrere, terrui, territum
to scare
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatum
to raise; to destroy
urbs, urbis, f.
city
venator, venatoris, m.
hunter
vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus
to wound
diligenter
diligently
durus, dura, durum
hard
fides, fidei, f.
faith; trust; belief
frango, frangere, fregi, fractum
to break
frigidus, frigida, frigidum
cold
glacies, glaciei, if.
ice
hodie
today
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus
to begin
optimus, optima, optimum
very good; best
peior, peioris
worse
per
through (+Acc)
pessimus, pessima, pessimum
very bad; worst
plurimus, plurima, plurimum
most
plus, pluris
more
postea
afterwards
quam
than
quando
when?
res, rei, f.
thing
sapiens, sapientis
wise
simul
all at the same time
spargo, spargere, sparsi, sparsus
to scatter; to sprinkle
species, speciei, f.
shape; appearance
spes, spei, f.
hope
statim
at once; immediately
suus, sua, suum
his/her/its (own)
utilis, utile
useful
utilis, utile
useful
’’ iter facere’
to make a journey; to travel
ager, agri, m.
field
antea
before
arma, armorum, n.
weapons; arms; armor
calidus, calida, calidum
hot
castra, castorum, n.
camp
certus, certa, certum
certain
contra
Against (+Acc)
in
into/onto (+Acc)
vulnus, vulneris, n.
wound
cornū, cornūs, n.
body
agō, agere, ēgī, actum
to put in motion
ad
to, towards (+ACC)
celeriter
quickly
bellum
war
arma, armorum
weapons
