Running Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Piquancy

A

a pleasantly sharp and appetizing flavor, or the quality of being pleasantly stimulating or exciting.

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2
Q

Wastrel

A

a wasteful person, spendthrift; a goodfornothing

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3
Q

Sybarite

A

a person devoted to luxury or pleasure; an effeminate voluptuary or sensualist

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4
Q

Dilly

A

an excellent example of a particular type of person or thing.

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5
Q

Gadabout

A

a habitual pleasureseeker

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6
Q

Solicitude

A

care or concern for someone or something

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7
Q

Curlicue

A

a decorative curl or twist in calligraphy or in the design of an object

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8
Q

Plangent

A

(of a sound) loud, reverberating, and often melancholy.

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9
Q

Derisory

A

ridiculously small or inadequate, or expressing contempt or ridicule

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10
Q

Plenipotentiary

A

(noun) a person, especially a diplomat, invested with the full power of independent action on behalf of their government, typically in a foreign country, or (adj) having full power to take independent action.

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11
Q

Proviso

A

a condition attached to an agreement.

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12
Q

Remunerative

A

financially rewarding; lucrative.

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13
Q

Pallid

A

(of a person’s face) pale, typically because of poor health, or, feeble or insipid

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14
Q

Skylark

A

pass time by playing tricks or practical jokes; indulge in horseplay.

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15
Q

Lark

A

something done for fun, especially something mischievous or daring; an amusing adventure or escapade.

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16
Q

Fecund

A

producing or capable of producing an abundance of offspring or new growth; fertile

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17
Q

Boudoir

A

a woman’s bedroom or private room.

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18
Q

Consternation

A

feelings of anxiety or dismay, typically at something unexpected

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19
Q

Misprision

A

the deliberate concealment of one’s knowledge of a treasonable act or a felony

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20
Q

Emboss

A

carve, mold, or stamp a design on (a surface) so that it stands out in relief.

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21
Q

Zugzwang

A

a situation in which the obligation to make a move in one’s turn is a serious, often decisive, disadvantage.

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22
Q

Frisson

A

a sudden strong feeling of excitement or fear; a thrill.

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23
Q

Verisimilitude

A

the appearance of being true or real.

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24
Q

Acalculia

A

loss of the ability to perform simple arithmetic calculations, typically resulting from disease or injury of the parietal lobe of the brain.

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25
Q

Improvident

A

not having or showing foresight; spendthrift or thoughtless.

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26
Q

Autodidact

A

a selftaught person.

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27
Q

Amanuensis

A

a literary or artistic assistant, in particular one who takes dictation or copies manuscripts.

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28
Q

Sussuration

A

whispering, murmuring, or rustling.

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29
Q

Abnegation

A

the act of renouncing or rejecting something, or self denial.

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30
Q

Paroxysm

A

a sudden attack or violent expression of a particular emotion or activity.

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31
Q

Paradisiac

A

of or like Paradise; heavenly, delightful.

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32
Q

Seraphic

A

characteristic of or resembling a seraph or seraphim (an angel)

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33
Q

Atavism

A

a tendency to revert to something ancient or ancestral.

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34
Q

Sisyphean

A

denoting or relating to a task that can never be completed, laborious, futile.

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35
Q

Bailiwick

A

one’s sphere of operations or particular area of interest.

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36
Q

Peristyle

A

a row of columns surrounding a space within a building such as a court or internal garden or edging a veranda or porch.

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37
Q

Praxis

A

the process by which a theory, lesson, or skill is enacted, embodied, or realized, or accepted practice or custom.

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38
Q

Garrulous

A

excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters.

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39
Q

Graphomania

A

the obsessive impulse to write.

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40
Q

Panegyric

A

a public speech or published text in praise of someone or something.

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41
Q

Circuitous

A

(of a route or journey) longer than the most direct way.

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42
Q

Troubadour

A

a French medieval lyric poet composing and singing in Provençal in the 11th to 13th centuries, especially on the theme of courtly love, or a poet who writes verse to music.

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43
Q

Semiotic

A

relating to signs and symbols.

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44
Q

Academe

A

the academic environment or community; academia.

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45
Q

Picaresque

A

relating to an episodic style of fiction dealing with the adventures of a rough and dishonest but appealing hero.

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46
Q

Jaunty

A

having or expressing a lively, cheerful, and selfconfident manner.

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47
Q

Abstruse

A

difficult to understand; obscure.

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48
Q

Tractable

A

(of a person) easy to control or influence, or (of a situation or problem) easy to deal with.

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49
Q

Capacious

A

having a lot of space inside; roomy.

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50
Q

Salvo

A

a sudden, vigorous, or aggressive act or series of acts, or a simultaneous discharge of artillery or other guns in a battle.

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51
Q

Anathema

A

something or someone that one vehemently dislikes.

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52
Q

Sobriquet

A

a person’s nickname.

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53
Q

Ecumenical

A

representing a number of different Christian Churches.

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54
Q

Iniquitous

A

grossly unfair and morally wrong.

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55
Q

Effrontery

A

insolent or impertinent behavior.

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56
Q

Physiognomy

A

a person’s facial features or expression, especially when regarded as indicative of character or ethnic origin, or the general form or appearance of something.

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57
Q

Arrogate

A

take or claim (something) without justification.

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58
Q

Assiduous

A

showing great care and perseverance.

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59
Q

Evince

A

reveal the presence of a quality or feeling.

60
Q

Androgynous

A

partly male and partly female in appearance; of indeterminate sex.

61
Q

Lothario

A

a man who behaves selfishly and irresponsibly in his sexual relationships with women.

62
Q

Declaim

A

utter or deliver words or a speech in a rhetorical or impassioned way, as if to an audience.

63
Q

Supercilious

A

behaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others.

64
Q

Askance

A

with an attitude or look of suspicion or disapproval.

65
Q

Casuist

A

a person who uses clever but unsound reasoning, especially in relation to moral questions; a sophist, or a person who resolves moral problems by the application of theoretical rules to particular instances.

66
Q

Apotheosis

A

the highest point in the development of something; culmination or climax.

67
Q

Canaille

A

the common people; the masses (derogatory).

68
Q

Inimical

A

tending to obstruct or harm, or unfriendly, hostile.

69
Q

Sententious

A

given to moralizing in a pompous or affected manner.

70
Q

Incorrigible

A

(of a person or their tendencies) not able to be corrected, improved, or reformed.

71
Q

Fanfaronade

A

arrogant or boastful talk.

72
Q

Indenture

A

a legal agreement, contract, or document.

73
Q

Enrapture

A

give intense pleasure or joy to.

74
Q

Stricture

A

a restriction on a person or activity, or a sternly critical or censorious remark or instruction.

75
Q

Louche

A

disreputable or sordid in a rakish or appealing way.

76
Q

Sordid

A

involving ignoble actions and motives; arousing moral distaste and contempt.

77
Q

Rakish

A

having or displaying a dashing, jaunty, or slightly disreputable quality or appearance.

78
Q

Wanton

A

(of a cruel or violent action) deliberate and unprovoked.

79
Q

Efface

A

erase (a mark) from a surface, or to make oneself appear insignificant or inconspicuous.

80
Q

Recalcitrant

A

having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline

81
Q

Precipice

A

a very steep rock face or cliff, especially a tall one.

82
Q

Purview

A

the scope of the influence or concerns of something, or range of experience or thought.

83
Q

Inexorable

A

impossible to stop or prevent.

84
Q

Quorum

A

the minimum number of members of an assembly or society that must be present at any of its meetings to make the proceedings of that meeting valid.

85
Q

Insouciant

A

showing a casual lack of concern; indifferent.

86
Q

Segue

A

an uninterrupted transition from one piece of music or film scene to another.

87
Q

Cipher

A

a secret or disguised way of writing; a code, or a person or thing of no importance, especially a person who does the bidding of others and seems to have no will of their own.

88
Q

Aria

A

a long accompanied song for a solo voice, typically one in an opera or oratorio.

89
Q

Approbation

A

approval or praise.

90
Q

Effrontery

A

insolent or impertinent behavior.

91
Q

Philistine

A

a person who is hostile or indifferent to culture and the arts, or who has no understanding of them.

92
Q

Winnow

A

blow a current of air through (grain) in order to remove the chaff, or remove (people or things) from a group until only the best ones are left, or (of the wind) blow.

93
Q

Apologia

A

a formal written defense of one’s opinions or conduct.

94
Q

Rapt

A

completely fascinated by what one is seeing or hearing, or indicating or characterized by a state of fascination, or filled with an intense and pleasurable emotion; enraptured.

95
Q

Euphonious

A

(of sound, especially speech) pleasing to the ear.

96
Q

Pillory

A

attack or ridicule publicly.

97
Q

Pantomime

A

a dramatic entertainment, originating in Roman mime, in which performers express meaning through gestures accompanied by music.

98
Q

Clarion

A

loud and clear

99
Q

Epigone

A

a less distinguished follower or imitator of someone, especially an artist or philosopher.

100
Q

Temerity

A

excessive confidence or boldness; audacity.

101
Q

Ensconce

A

establish or settle (someone) in a comfortable, safe, or secret place.

102
Q

Supine

A

(of a person) lying face upward, or failing to act or protest as a result of moral weakness or indolence.

103
Q

Lattice

A

a structure consisting of strips of wood or metal crossed and fastened together with square or diamondshaped spaces left between, used as a screen or fence or as a support for climbing plants.

104
Q

Oocyte

A

a cell in an ovary which may undergo meiotic division to form an ovum.

105
Q

Lacuna

A

an unfilled space or interval; a gap.

106
Q

Zany

A

amusingly unconventional and idiosyncratic.

107
Q

Verboten

A

forbidden, especially by an authority.

108
Q

Verdure

A

lush green vegetation.

109
Q

Portentous

A

done in a pompously or overly solemn manner so as to impress.

110
Q

Foment

A

instigate or stir up (an undesirable or violent sentiment or course of action).

111
Q

Truculent

A

eager or quick to argue or fight; aggressively defiant.

112
Q

Phatasm

A

a phantom; an apparition; something unreal, as in a dream or a vision

113
Q

Phantasmagoria

A

a sequence of real or imaginary images like those seen in a dream

114
Q

Ensconce

A

establish or settle (someone) in a comfortable, safe, or secret place.

115
Q

Supine

A

lying on the back

116
Q

Inchoate

A

just begun and so not fully formed or developed; rudimentary.

117
Q

Declension

A

(in the grammar of Latin, Greek, and other languages) the variation of the form of a noun, pronoun, or adjective, by which its grammatical case, number, and gender are identified.

118
Q

Enema

A

a procedure in which liquid or gas is injected into the rectum, typically to expel its contents, but also to introduce drugs or permit Xray imaging.

119
Q

Bonhamie

A

cheerful friendliness; geniality.

120
Q

Languorous

A

characterized by tiredness or inactivity, especially of a pleasurable kind, or characterized by an oppressive stillness.

121
Q

Declivity

A

a downward slope.

122
Q

Firmament

A

the heavens or the sky, especially when regarded as a tangible thing, or a sphere or world viewed as a collection of people.

123
Q

Atavistic

A

relating to or characterized by reversion to something ancient or ancestral.

124
Q

Deracinate

A

uproot (someone) from their natural geographical, social, or cultural environment.

125
Q

Parsimonious

A

stingy, miserly; meager, poor, small

126
Q

Menagerie

A

collection of animals, or a strange or diverse collection of people or things.

127
Q

Retinue

A

a group of advisers, assistants, or others accompanying an important person

128
Q

Enfilade

A

a volley of gunfire directed along a line from end to end.

129
Q

Bivouac

A

temporary encampment

130
Q

Seance

A

a meeting at which people attempt to make contact with the dead, especially through the agency of a medium.

131
Q

Aphorism

A

a pithy observation that contains a general truth, such as, “if it ain’t broke, don’t fix it.”.

132
Q

Colonnade

A

a row of columns supporting a roof, an entablature, or arcade.

133
Q

Procurator

A

an agent representing others in a court of law in countries retaining Roman civil law.

134
Q

Cavalcade

A

a formal procession of people walking, on horseback, or riding in vehicles.

135
Q

Anodyne

A

not likely to provoke dissent or offense; inoffensive, often deliberately so.

136
Q

Inveigh

A

speak or write about (something) with great hostility.

137
Q

Ineffable

A

too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words.

138
Q

Plenary

A

(of a meeting) to be attended by all participants at a conference or assembly, who otherwise meet in smaller groups, or unqualified; absolute.

139
Q

Dilettante

A

a person who cultivates an area of interest, such as the arts, without real commitment or knowledge.

140
Q

Besotted

A

strongly infatuated, or intoxicated; drunk (archaic)

141
Q

Belletrist

A

a person who writes essays, particularly on literary and artistic criticism, that are composed and read primarily for their aesthetic effect.

142
Q

Omnium gatherum

A

a collection of miscellaneous people or things.

143
Q

Usury

A

the illegal action or practice of lending money at unreasonably high rates of interest.

144
Q

Cordon

A

prevent access to or from an area or building by surrounding it with police or other guards.

145
Q

Emendation

A

the process of making a revision or correction to a text.

146
Q
A