Running Core Vocabulary Flashcards
ā, ab, abs
(away) from, by
altus, -a, -um
high, deep
altum, -ī, n.
(deep) sea
arma, -ōrum, n.
arms, weapons, armor
atque, ac
and
bellum, -ī, n.
war
causa, -ae, f.
reason, cause; for the sake of (gen.)
deus, -ī, m.
god
dum
while, as long as, until; provided that
ego, meī (pl. nōs, nostrum)
I (pl. we)
et
and; adv. also, even, too
fātum, -ī, n.
fate
genus, -eris, n.
birth, lineae, family, race; kind
iactō (1)
throw (back and forth), toss
ille, illa, illud
that, those
īra, -ae, f.
anger, rage; passion
Ītalia, -ae, f.
Italy
Iūnō, Iūnōnis, f.
Juno (Hera)
labor, -ōris, m.
labor, hardship, task
lītus, -oris, n.
shore, coast, beach
moenia, -ium, n.
walls, defense, city-walls
multus, -a, -um
much, many
-ne
indicates a yes/no question; whether, or
nūmen, -inis, n.
divine power, approval
ōra, -ae, f.
shore, coast, border
pater, -tris, m.
father; ancestor
pietās, -tātis, f.
piety, devotion
prīmus, -a, -um
first; leading
que
and
quī, quae, quod (quis? quid?)
who, which, what, that; after sī: any, some
rēgīna, -ae, f.
queen
saevus, -a, -um
savage, fierce
tantus, -a, -um
so great, so much, so many
terra, -ae, f.
land, ground, earth
tot
so many
Troia, -ae, f.
Troy
urbs, urbis, f.
city
ve, vel
or (either or both options hold true)
veniō, -īre, vēnī, ventum
come, go
vir, -ī, m.
man, husband
vīs, vīs, f.
force, power
vīrēs
strength
volvō, -ere, -ī, volūtum
turn, roll (over), revolve
arx, arcis, f.
citadel, (fortified) hilltop
dea, -ae, f.
goddess
dūcō, -ere, dūxī, ductum
lead, draw; consider
sum, esse, fuī, futūrum
be
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum
bear, endure, carry
gēns, gentis, f.
race, people, clan
hīc
here
hinc
from here, hence, from this place
hic, haec, hoc
this, these
iam
now, already
lātus, -a, -um
wide
Libya, -ae, f.
Libya
longus, -a, -um
long; adv. far
omnis, -e
all, every, whole, entire
populus, -ī, m.
people
rēgnum, -ī, n.
kingdom, kingship, rule
sanguis, -inis, m.
blood
sed
but
sī
if, whether
sīc
thus, so, in this way
tendō, -ere, -dī, tentum
stretch; stive, hasten
teneō, -ēre, -uī, -tum
hold; grab
tum, tunc
then, at that time
Tyrius, -a, -um
Tyrian, of Tyre; Carthiginian
ūnus, -a, -um
one, alone
ūnā
together
ad
to, toward, at, near (acc.)
aequor, -oris, n.
sea, the level (sea)
agō, -ere, ēgī, āctum
drive, lead, do
annus, -ī, m.
year
circum
around (acc.)
Danaus, -a, -um
Danaan, Greek
dolor, -ōris, m.
pain, grief
errō (1)
wander
etiam
also, even
gerō, -ere, gessī, gestum
carry (on), wage
invideō, -ēre
hate, envy
is, ea, id
he, she, it, they; this, that, these, those
mare, -is, n.
sea
mōlēs, -is, f.
mass, structure; burden
per
through, over, by (acc.)
rapiō, -ere, rapuī, raptum
snatch, seize; kidnap
Rōmānus, -a, -um
Roman