Rules of Professional Conduct Flashcards
Rules of professional conduct
maintain professions integrity and public confidence/trust
The rules aim to
1) protect the public
2) achieve orderly conduct within profession
Public trust committee
oversees ethical standards of CPA
5 key principals
1) objectivity (independent and objective state)
2) integrity (act with integrity and due care)
3) professional competence (maintain knowledge/skills and do not take work not competent in)
4) confidentiality (respect to client affairs and business)
5) professional behavior (professional to maintain reputation)
Fees
- before providing quote you must know what the work entails
- billings should not be significantly less than predecessor accountant
Advertising
- do not involve with poor manner advertising and do not promote false/misleading advertising
Predecessor practitioner
- must be contacted before accepting the engagement
Independence
practioner ability to act with objectivity, integrity and professional skepticism
- need to have independence in fact and in appearance
- independence in fact: actual independence, to maintain unbiased opinion
- independence in appearance: act in a way to prove you are independent and perceived as independent
Threats to independence
- self interest threats (practitioner has financial interest)
- self review threats (form opinion on own work)
- advocacy threats (perceived to promote client)
- familiarity threats (close relationship with client)
- intimidation threat (client intimidates practitioner)
Safe guards to reduce independence threats
- professional safeguard (CPA training on independence)
- client safeguards (audit committee)
- practioner safeguards (procedures such as partner rotation policy)