Rules Of Divisibility Flashcards
9
Sum of digits divisible by 9
Divisible by 4
Last 2 digits divisible by 4
Divisible by 8
Last digits make up number divisible by 8
Eg 5816
6
Divisible by 2 and 3 - i.e. An even number who’s digits add up to a multiple of 3.
11
Sum of digits in odd places - sum of digits in even places = a number divisible by 11
Eg - 121792
1st, 3rd, and 5th places (odd) is 1+1+9 = 11
2nd, 4th and 6th places (even) is 2+7+2 = 11
11-11=0 , which is divisible by 11.
3
Sum of digits divisible by 3
7
1) Multiply the number of hundreds the number has by 2
2) Add the remaining two digits
3) If the result is divisible by 7, the number is divisible by 7
What is the general rule of divisibility and prime factors?
An integer n is divisible by smaller integer g if n is divisible by all of g’s prime factors.
When testing divisibility using larger building blocks that are not prime, what should you remember?
Use building blocks that have no common divisor greater than 1.
When calculating how many factors a number has, while using a factor chart, when should you stop? Note that you are calculating the number of factors - not the factors themselves.
Stop at the square root of the number. Basically, where the numbers square to a perfect square at the number.