Rules of criminal law Flashcards
1
Q
What is the definition of a crime?
A
An act or omission that is against the law and punishable by the state.
2
Q
What is the purpose of criminal law?
A
To protect the public from harm.
3
Q
What is the burden of proof?
A
Where the prosecution must prove that the defendant is guilty.
4
Q
What is a case for burden of proof?
A
Woolmington v DPP.
5
Q
What does standard of proof mean?
A
When the prosecution must prove the case ‘beyond reasonable doubt’.
6
Q
What happens if there’s any reasonable doubt in a case?
A
The jury should acquit (find them not guilty).
7
Q
What is the codification of criminal law?
A
A mix of statute and common law.