Rules of criminal law Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of a crime?

A

An act or omission that is against the law and punishable by the state.

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2
Q

What is the purpose of criminal law?

A

To protect the public from harm.

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3
Q

What is the burden of proof?

A

Where the prosecution must prove that the defendant is guilty.

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4
Q

What is a case for burden of proof?

A

Woolmington v DPP.

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5
Q

What does standard of proof mean?

A

When the prosecution must prove the case ‘beyond reasonable doubt’.

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6
Q

What happens if there’s any reasonable doubt in a case?

A

The jury should acquit (find them not guilty).

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7
Q

What is the codification of criminal law?

A

A mix of statute and common law.

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