Rules Flashcards

1
Q

How many players are there at a time on each team?

A

11

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2
Q

The objective is to score points by ___ or ___ the ball into the opponent’s end zone.

A

carrying

throwing

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3
Q

How long (including the two end zones) is the field?

A

120 yards

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4
Q

How long are each of the two end zones?

A

10 yards

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5
Q

How wide is the field?

A

53 1/3 yards

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6
Q

Where does each team try to score on their opponents?

A

End Zone

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7
Q

What occurs when a player carries the ball into or catches it in the opponent’s end zone?

A

Touchdown (TD)

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8
Q

How many points are awarded for a touchdown?

A

6

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9
Q

What is it called when a player kicks the ball through the opponent’s goalposts?

A

Field Goal

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10
Q

How many points are awarded for a field goal?

A

3

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11
Q

After a touchdown, the scoring team has a chance to kick an ___ ___ (1 point) or attempt a 2-point ___ (by getting the ball into the end zone again from the ___-yard line).

A

extra point

conversion

2

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12
Q

What is it called when the defensive team is awarded points when the offensive team is tackled in their own end zone?

A

Safety

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13
Q

How many points are award during a safety?

A

2 points

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14
Q

The game begins with a ___. The team kicking the ball to the opponent will kick from their ___-yard line. The receiving team tries to advance the ball as far as possible.

A

kickoff

35

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15
Q

The offensive team has ___ attempts (known as ___) to move the ball ___ yards forward. If they succeed, they are awarded another set of ___ ___.

A

four

downs

10

four downs

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16
Q

The ___ team tries to stop the ___ team by tackling players or intercepting passes.

A

defensive

offensive

17
Q

The team can advance the ball by either ___ with it or ___ it.

A

running

passing

18
Q

What occurs when a player with the ball carries it toward the opponent’s end zone?

A

Run

19
Q

A ___ occurs when the ___ throws the ball to a teammate.

A

pass

quarterback

20
Q

The offensive team has ____ chances (___) to gain at least ___yards. If they do, they get another set of ___ to continue the drive.

If they fail to gain ___ yards in ___ downs, the opposing team gets the ball at the spot where the ___ ___ play ended.

A

four

downs

10

downs

10

four

fourth down

21
Q

What is it called when the offensive team loses possession of the ball?

A

Turnover

22
Q

What occurs when a player drops the ball during a play, and the defense can recover it?

A

Fumble

23
Q

What occurs when a defensive player catches a pass intended for an offensive player?

A

Interception

24
Q

Touchdown: ___ points
Extra point kick: ___ point
___-point conversion: ___ points
Field goal: ___ points
Safety: ___ points

A

6
1
Two 2
3
2

25
Q

Violations of the rules result in ___, which can either advance or move the ball back.

A

penalties

26
Q

What penalty is given when players cross the line of scrimmage too early?

A

Offsides

27
Q

What penalty is given during illegal blocking?

A

Holding

28
Q

What penalty is given when there is illegal contact with a player during a pass?

A

Pass Interference

29
Q

___ teams come into play during kickoffs, field goals, and punts.

A

Special

30
Q

What occurs when the offensive team kicks the ball to the other team, typically after failing to convert on fourth down?

A

Punt

31
Q

On a ___ ___ attempt, the team attempts to kick the ball through the goalposts for ___ points.

A

field goal

3

32
Q

A football game consists of ___ ___, each lasting ___ minutes in the NFL (___ minutes in college football). There is a ___ break between the second and third quarters.

A

four quarters

15

12

halftime

33
Q

The clock ___ for various reasons, like incomplete passes, timeouts, and penalties.

A

stops

34
Q

Each team gets ___ timeouts per ___, allowing them to stop the clock to discuss strategy or make adjustments.

A

three

half