Rules Flashcards

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1
Q

Plural:
Nouns ending in -ung (wohnung)

A

Add -en in the plural (wohnungen)

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2
Q

Plural:
Nouns ending in -er (Zimmer)

A

Don’t change in the plural (Zimmer)

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3
Q

Plural:
Feminine nouns

A

Often use -n or -en to form the plural (Schule-> Schulen)

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4
Q

Plural:
Feminine nouns that end with -keit, -heit, -tät and -schaft

A

Use -en to form the plural
(Freiheit - Freiheten)

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5
Q

Plural:
Masculine nouns

A
  • Some do not have any ending in the plural (Lehrer-> Lehrer)
  • Some often use ¨and/or -e to form the plural (Freund->Freunde ; Bruder->Brüder)
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6
Q

Gender:
All nouns refering to male persons that end in -er, -ist, -ling, -ent

A

Masculine
(der Physiker)

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7
Q

Gender:
Names of seasons , months, days, parts of days, geographical directions and wheater phenomena

A

Masculine

!! except Das Frühjahr and Die Nacht.

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8
Q

Gender:
Most nouns that end in -ig, -or, -ismus, -pf, -f, -ast, -ich

A

Masculine
(Der Pfenning, Der Doktor)

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9
Q

Gender:
Most two syllable nouns which end in -e

A

Feminine

!! Except der Name, der Käse, das Auge

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10
Q

Gender:
All nouns referring to female persons which end in -in

A

Feminine
Die Studentin

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11
Q

Gender:
All nouns ending in -ei, -ir, -heit, -keit, -schaft, -ung, -ion, -tät, - ur, -ik, -a

A

Feminine

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12
Q

Gender:
All nouns ending in -lein or -chen

A

Neutral
Das Fräulein, das Mädchen

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13
Q

Gender:
All nouns ending in -um, -ium or -tum

A

Neutral
Das Studium, das VisumA

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14
Q

Gender:
All nouns beginning with Ge-

A

Neutral
Das Gebäude, das Gebet

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15
Q

Gender:
Verbs infinitives usead as nouns

A

Neutral
das Lesen, das Singen

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