Rule 405 - Methods of proving character

Question 1

What is the first method of proving character?

Answer 1

By reputation or opinion - When evidence of a person’s character or character trait is admissible, it may be proved by:

a) testimony about the person’s reputation or
b) by testimony in the form of an opinion

Question 2

What might the court allow on cross-examination of the character witness?

Answer 2

The court may allow an inquiry into relevant specific instances of the person’s conduct

Question 3

What is the second method of proving character?

Answer 3

By specific instances of conduct - The character or trait may also be proved by relevant specific instances of the person’s conduct when a person’s character or character trait is an essential element of a charge, claim, or defense