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Medizin 1.Semester Moni > Rückenmuskeln, Systeme > Flashcards

Rückenmuskeln, Systeme Flashcards

1
Q

Worin liegt die autochtone Muskulatur einegebettet?

A

Osteofibröser Kanal aus Wirbel, Rippen und Fascia thoracolumbalis

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2
Q

WOher stammt die primäre(autochtone) Rückenmuskulatur?

A

Aus dem Epimer ( dorsaler Anteil des Myotoms)

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3
Q

Medialer Trakt

A

Spinales System

transversospinales System

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4
Q

Lateraler Trakt

A

Sakrospinales System
Spinotransversales System
Intertransversales System

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5
Q

Spinales System

A

Mm. Interspinales

M. Spinalis

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6
Q

Transversospinales System

A

Mm. rotatores breves et longi
M multifidus
M semispinales

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7
Q

Sakrospinales System

A

M longissimus

M iliocostalis

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8
Q

Spinotransversales Systen

A

M splenius

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9
Q

Intertransversales System

A

Mm intertransversarii

Mm levatores costarum

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10
Q

Woraus entwickelt sich die sekundäre Rückenmuskulatur?

A

Stammt aus dem Hypomer (ventraler Anteil des Myotoms)

Wandert erst später ein ( m latissimus dorsi, M trapezius)

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11
Q

Tiefe Nackenmuskulatur

A

M rectus capitis posterior major
M rectus capitis posterior minor
M obliquus capitis superior
M obliquus capitis inferior

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12
Q

Darmbein Rippen Muskel

A

Musculus iliocostalis

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13
Q

Musculus longissimus

A

Längster Muskel

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14
Q

Musculus multifidus

A

Vielgefiederter Muskel

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15
Q

Musculus splemius cervicis

A

Riemenmuskel des Halses

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16
Q

Musculus splenius capitis

A

Riemenmuskel des Kopfes

17
Q

Musculi interspinales

A

Zwischendornmuskeln

18
Q

Musculi rotatores breves et longi

A

Kurze und lange Drehmuskeln

19
Q

Großer Brustmuskel

A

musculus pectoralis major

20
Q

Kleiner Brustmuskel

A

Musculus pectoralis minor

21
Q

Äußerer schräger Bauchmuskel

A

Musculus obliquus externus abdominis

22
Q

Innerer schräger Bauchmuskel

A

Musculus obliquus internus abdominis

23
Q

Gerader Bauchmuskel

A

Musculus rectus abdominis

24
Q

Querer Bauchmuskel

A

Musculus transversus abdominis

25
Q

Musculi intercostales externi

A

Äußere Zwischenrippenmuskeln

26
Q

Musculi intercostales interni

A

Innere Zwischenmuskeln

27
Q

Breitester Rückenmuskek

A

M latissimus dorsi

28
Q

Trapezmuskel

A

M trapezius

29
Q

Hinterter oberer Sägemuskel

A

Musculus serratus posterior superior

30
Q

Hinterer unterer Sägemuskel

A

Musculus serratus posterior inferior

31
Q

Musculus rhomboideus major

A

Großer Rautenmuskel

32
Q

Musculus rhomboideus minor

A

Kleiner Rautenmuskel

33
Q

Schulterblattheber

A

Musculus levator scapulae

34
Q

Rippenheber

A

Musculi levatores costarum

Medizin 1.Semester Moni (10 decks)

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