Ruby Basic Terms

Question 1

An attribute is a _____________ that an ____________ hasQuality object

Answer 1

Quality object

Question 2

A ________________ is something an object has the ability to do

Answer 2

method

Question 3

the ; is a _______________________

Answer 3

terminator

Question 4

A string is a collection of _________________________

Answer 4

characters

Question 5

Concatenation is the ____________ of two or more strings

Answer 5

joining

Question 6

the puts command always includes a ________________________________ after the command is executed.

Answer 6

line break

Question 7

print does not have a line ____________.

Answer 7

break

Question 8

p is a way of having a more _______________ line break

Answer 8

descriptive

Question 9

an expression is an evaluation that includes some form of an ______________

Answer 9

operation

Question 10

an operator is a __________________ that does something

Answer 10

symbol

Question 11

the plus sign can be used as a ____________________ tool

Answer 11

concatenation

Question 12

in ruby variable _____________ do not have to be declared

Answer 12

types

Question 13

____________ is the ruby representation of the absence of a value

Answer 13

nil

Question 14

which method converts a number to a string

Answer 14

.to_s

Question 15

which method converts a string to an integer

Answer 15

.to_i

Question 16

if you want to figure out what class an object is in after it type _________

Answer 16

.class

Question 16

if you want to figure out what class an object is in after it type _________

Answer 16

.class

Question 17

p x.5.floor rounds the number x to the _________________ nearest integer

Answer 17

lowest

Question 18

p 10.5._________ rounds the number x to the highest nearest integer

Answer 18

ceil

Question 19

_______________ is when you look through code to make it more efficient

Answer 19

refactoring

Question 20

A shorter way of writing a = a + 5 is ____________

Answer 20

a += 5

Question 21

When you use single quote you can’t _______________.

Answer 21

interpolate

Question 22

True or False? All capital letters are less than lower case letters alphabetically in Ruby.

Answer 22

true

Question 23

What is the shovel operator for strings?

Answer 23

«

Question 24

The .concat(variable) ________________ the existing variable

Answer 24

overrides

Question 25

What is it called when you put multiple methods together?

Answer 25

method chaining

Question 26

The class name for a boolean object is a _______________

Answer 26

trueclass

Question 27

The ___________ position is the location of something

Answer 27

index

Question 28

When using two dots for the range method the right side is ________

Answer 28

included

Question 29

When using 3 dots for the range method the right side is _______

Answer 29

not included

Question 30

/n creates a _______ in a string

Answer 30

line break

Question 31

What syntax is used to select a single character for a string?

Answer 31

[ ]

Question 32

A method is first ____________ and then it is _______________

Answer 32

defined invoked

Question 33

The names we give to the inputs are called ____________

Answer 33

parameters

Question 34

A ________________ is a statement that controls if a piece of code executes

Answer 34

conditional

Question 35

A conditional statement always returns a __________ value

Answer 35

boolean

Question 36

The only two inherently falsie values in Ruby are ______________________.

Answer 36

false & nil

Question 37

The ______ symbol is used when checking multiple truth statements that all need to be true

Answer 37

&&

Question 38

The _____ symbol is used when you want to check conditions using OR

Answer 38

||

Question 39

= is the __________ operator

Answer 39

assignment

Question 40

== is the ____________ operator

Answer 40

comparison

Question 41

Another word for a range is an _____________

Answer 41

interval

Question 42

The ____________ turns a range into an array

Answer 42

.to_a