ru-Verbs (pt.1) Flashcards

1
Q

見る

A

[みる]

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe

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2
Q

する

A

to do; to carry out; to perform​

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3
Q

出る

A

[でる]

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out

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4
Q

上げる

A

[あげる]

to raise; to elevate, to fly (smth), to do up (one’s hair)​, to give, to offer

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5
Q

暮れる

A

[くれる]

to get dark; to grow dark

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6
Q

くれる

A

to give; to let (one) have​

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7
Q

始める

A

[はじめる]

to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate

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8
Q

起きる

A

[おきる]

to get up; to rise; to blaze up (fire), to wake up; to be awake, to occur, to happen

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9
Q

入れる

A

[いれる]

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install

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10
Q

教える

A

[おしえる]

to teach; to instruct, to preach, to tell, to inform

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11
Q

見せる

[みせる]

A

[みせる]

to show, to display

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12
Q

出来る

A

[できる]

to be able to do, to be up to do, to be completed, to be ready, to be good at, to be allowed to do

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13
Q

落ちる

A

[おちる]

to fall down; to drop; to fall, to fall onto, to be used in, to be missing

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14
Q

見つける

A

[みつける]

to discover; to find

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15
Q

忘れる

A

[わすれる]

to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about;

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16
Q

覚える

A

[おぼえる]

to memorize; to learn by heart; to bear in mind; to remember

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17
Q

着る

A

[きる]

to wear, to put on

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18
Q

浴びる

A

[あびる]

to bathe in, to take (shower), to be flooded with, to be covered in, to splash (with water)

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19
Q

寝る

A

[ねる]

to sleep, to go to bed

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20
Q

いる

A

to be, to exist, to stay [ANIMATE]

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21
Q

開ける

A

[あける]

to open, to unlock, to unwrap

22
Q

閉める

A

[しめる]

to close; to shut

23
Q

食べる

A

[たべる]

to eat

24
Q

閉じる

A
[とじる]
to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.); to shut
25
Q

乗せる

A
[のせる]
to place (on), to put (on), to give a ride/lift, to load, to carry
26
Q

掛ける

A

[かける]

to hang, to put on, to make (a call), to spend (time, money)

27
Q

晴れる

A

[はれる]

to clear up; to clear away; to be sunny; to stop raining, to refresh

28
Q

つける

A

to attach; to join; to add, to turn on

29
Q

締める

A

[しめる]

to tie; to fasten; to tighten

30
Q

考える

A
[かんがえる]
to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on)
31
Q

変える

A

[かえる]

to change; to alter; to transform; to convert; to turn; to vary, to reform, to revise, to ammend

32
Q

答える

A

[こたえる]

to answer, to reply

33
Q

見える

A

[みえる]

to be seen; to be in sight, to look, to seem, to appear

34
Q

やめる

A

to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to end; to quit​, to cancel; to abandon; to give up; to abolish; to abstain; to refrain​

35
Q

増える

A

[ふえる]

to increase; to multiply​

36
Q

進める

A

[すすめる]

to advance; to move forward; to put (a clock, watch) forward, to proceed with, to carry forward, to further

37
Q

続ける

A

[つづける]

to continue; to keep up; to keep on

38
Q

集める

A

[あつめる]

to collect, to gather, to assemble

39
Q

得る

A

[える]

to understand, to comprehend, to get; to earn; to acquire; to procure; to gain; to secure; to attain; to obtain; to win​

40
Q

消える

A

[きえる]

to go out; to vanish; to disappear

41
Q

比べる

A

[くらべる]

to compare; to make a comparison

42
Q

生まれる

A

[うまれる]

to be born

43
Q

調べる

A

[しらべる]

to examine; to look up; to investigate; to check up; to sense; to study; to inquire; to search

44
Q

負ける

A

[まける]

to lose; to be defeated, to give in

45
Q

建てる

A

[たてる]

to build; to construct

46
Q

降りる

A

[おりる]

to descend, to go down, to come down

47
Q

助ける

A

[たすける]

to save; to rescue

48
Q

勤める

A
[つとめる]
to work (for); to be employed (at); to serve (in)​, to serve as
49
Q

決める

A

[きめる]
to decide; to choose; to determine; to make up one’s mind; to resolve; to set one’s heart on; to settle; to arrange; to set; to appoint; to fix

50
Q

感じる

A

[かんじる]

to feel; to sense; to experience