Ru Flashcards

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1
Q

,Quote: The police were ordered to allow all boats carrying Vietnamese of Chinese background to leave “in secret”We called on the genes of my ancestors so that we could leave with the tacit consent of the police. Themes of identity. Ahn Tinh’s family was Vietnamese but they called upon their Chinese heritage of siblings of her grandparents in order to get by police to leave in secret

A

Analysis: Punctuation here with the scare quotes around in secret is very intentional to let readers know that it was not really a secret to everyone in Vietnam and that is exactly how her family knew how to get by acting as Chinese would let them escape peacefully

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2
Q

Quote: Ahn Tinh comments how her friend Johanne wanted me to go to private school with her” but instead every afternoon she “travelled in a cube van with fifty other Vietnamese to work illegally in the fields, earning a few extra dollars”
I

A

Analysis: The use of diction here subtly depicts how restrictive society was in Quebec as An Tinh had to go through illegal avenues to earn money, implying that legal ones were not available likely because she was an immigrant as many other Vietnamese went with her.

It also shows great mental strength that she passed up the fun opportunity to go to private school with her friend in order to support her family
Shows how not well off they were as a few extra dollars for difficult and tiring work was enough incentive for her sacrifice

Characterizes her as persistent, she finds a means to get what she needs even in difficult circumstances

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3
Q

Quote: When they were immigrating, Ahn Tinh described the uncertainty and long days of unknowing as “no one knew if we were heading for the heavens or plunging into the water’s depths

A

Analysis: Diction, plunging is forceful heading is peaceful, juxtaposition of vocabulary

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4
Q

Quote: Fear was transformed into a hundred faced monster who sawed off our legs

A

Analysis: Metaphor, personification, allows reader to really understand and connect to the protagonist and how she was feeling

Exceptionally brave and characterizes her parents as taking action, doing what they can with what they have. Not the best circumstances to leave the country but they sacrificed

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5
Q

Quote: In a restaurant man tells her [you’re] too fat to be Vietnamese” because she looks as if she had been weighed now by entitlement confidence to her voice, determination to my actions”. The American dream made me believe I could have everything. Vietnamese are characterization by their fragility, their uncertainty, their fears” and she no longer had that (pg 77)

A

Analysis: She was brave to start over trying to achieve a new dream. Shows how there is a struggle for identity when you overcome limitations because you change who you were

Struggles of identity for immigrants: not belonging in new one but fading from old one

Use of anaphora to emphasize how those characterisitics no longer belong to her but the new ones do

Identity is not about fitting within a sterotype, it’s all up to you not what other people say you are

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6
Q

Quote: Every day Ahn Tinh used to have soup, vermicelli and pork and when she arrived to Quebec she couldn’t find a good subsoitutude so it’s very rare that I have breakfast”

A

Analysis: The importance of setting, it gives a sense of familiarity that was taken away from her

Some changes are hard to adapt to

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7
Q

Quote: “There will never be a brick wall in my house. I don’t share the love for brick walls of the people around me. They calim that bricks make a room warm.

A

Analysis: A brick wall is simply an object until there are memories attached to its meaning. Diction, symbolism. It can symbolize protection but also separation
Tension because these past experiences define how you look at things, she can no longer see brick walls with the innocence of warmth that those around her can because it symbolizes her freedom being taken away. Tension because those in her new environment do not have those memories of the old environment

lack of shared experiences

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8
Q

Quote: My mother had taken on the duties of man of the house. “All the fun of childhood slipped between her fingers while, in the name of proprietary , she was forbidding here sisters to dance (pg 62) She started to learn how to dance and started “to live, to let herself be carried away”

A

Metaphor

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9
Q

Quote: However, one man went back “to fetch the gold …in the boat’s fuel tank” and “never came back”. An Tinh explains, “that memory [is] definitely…why I never leave a place with more than one suitcase”

A

Analysis: Indirect characterization to reveal the reasoning behind an unconvential behaviour, how pivotal this moment was emotionally in her relationships too

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10
Q

Quote: A single mark on the skin and our entire shared history was spread out between two gas pumps…

A

Analysis: Thuy’s metaphor with the phrase “spread out” speaks to how seeing the scar prompted vulnerability because these two strangers suddenly knew a great deal of the other’s experiences without any words needing to be exchanged, as these experiences are unique to their shared culture and society.

these physical and emotional scars do not just have to be reminders of painful memories, they can be methods of recollecting positive memories that were also shared, like New Years traditions.

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11
Q

Quote: “My father had made plans, should our family be captured by Communists or pirates, to put us to sleep forever, like Sleeping Beauty, with cyanide pills”.

A

Analysis: euphemism with a fairytale allusion to really mean death, which shadows her innocence as a child
The aspect of motives behind characters actions is better understood with the historical context of what the communists did to the Vietnamese people and how they took away their independence. They might have been tortured or even killed, and they would rather die than face them.

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12
Q

Quote: When the Communists entered Saigon, my family hnaded over half our property because we’d become vulnerable. A year later the authorities from the new Communist administration arrived to clean out our half of the house, to clean us out.

A

Analysis: The phrase “to clean us out” is symbolic of how people’s belongings represent more than just objects, but also parts of the owner’s identity, and that removing one’s property is like removing the proof that people were there.

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13
Q

Quote: An Tinh describes how inspectors were allowed to “strip them of everything they owned till the very last minute, to the point of humiliation”

A

Analysis: The intentional use of diction with the verb strip and the hyperbole “till the very last minute” portrays the government as ruthless, in that they have their own agenda, and it does not matter who gets harmed in the process. It shows it is irrelevant to abide by the government’s terms, as people will be treated like the enemy either way. This creates feelings of hopelessness for the country, because it feels like there is no safe identity that would escape the frightening government.

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14
Q

Quote: It was the norm for hunger to replace reason, for uncertainty to usurp morality, but the reverse was rarely true” (pg 88/89) Ahn Phi and his mother were the exception. He said that if he didn’t pay for [their] passage, he would’nt have a little girl to tease. He is a hero without knowing it, without wanting to be”

A

Analysis: Characterizes Ahn Phi and his mother as exceptionally noble given the circumstances of how much that gold could have meant to his family so much that he was willing to risk his own life and be noble in order to save her life, as it was these gold coins that ultimately let her family escape Vietnam

  • Shows that heroes are not only the ones who go to fight in the war, but also the ones back home who make meaningful sacrifices

Provide hope amongst all the despair that is being talked about, to break free of norms and do what is right, think for yourself

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15
Q

Quote: Ahn Tinh’s mother’s accomplice gave them all hope in the refugee camp, he raised the sky” and anaphora with without his face, like “without his face we would certainly have lost the desire to reach our hands out and catch our dreams, denoting his importance in their lives in giving them hope

A

Analysis: Anaphora and metaphor, he gave them hope

Hope isn’t something tangible you can describe but the light feeling he gave them amongst all the darkness can best be illustrated through the metaphor

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16
Q

Quote: [The inspectors] needed to be sure we only had the essentials like them”, There were daily searches (pg 31)

A

Analysis: They were oppressive against non-communists which was An Tinh’s family so they would not tolerate if they had more than they did because they wanted an unequal power balance

Conflict, symbolism

17
Q

Quote: Women were weighed down by their grief about their husbands away at war, they developed a hunched back, they beared the weight of Vietnam’s inaudible history on their backs” (pg 39)

We ofen forget about all those woman who carried Vietnam on their backs while their husbands and sons carried weapons on theirs…How many dreams has she set aside only to find herself bent in two?” (pg 38)

A

Analysis: The history that does not get talked about, the stories behind the losses they face. You hear the facts: histories and losses but not in the context of human experiences and emotions

Metaphor, emotionally weighed down but that transferred into a physical manifestation of that, they developed hunched backs.

Women also sacrificed themselves for men, giving up their dreams so that their husbands could fight in the war

18
Q

Quote: She can now buy “a pair of shoes whose price in [her] native land would be enough to feed a family of five for one whole year…without any qualms (137)

A

Analysis: Shows how circumstances have changed, character arc was caused by her change in setting, she is more carefree now and free to use money BECAUSE her circumstances around her have allowed her that freedom

19
Q

Quote: “The scent of a newly blown peony is no longer a perfume but a blossoming…where a country is no longer a place but a lullaby” (pg 140)

A

Analysis: She has changed as a result of the people in her life, like her father and Aunt eight who taught her about living in the moment and enjoying this moment as it is, seeing the beauty in things. She no longer sees things for what they are but what they represent

20
Q

Quote: In French, Ru means a small stream and figuratively, a flow, a discharge-of tears, of blood of money. In Vietnamese, ru means a lullaby, to lull.

A

Analysis: epigraph

Anaphora, how she is from both of these cultures so that provides context to readres

This book can have different meanings to people depending on their perspective, their culture, and this can be seen with Ahn Tinh

To lull means to calm and An Tinh becomes more calm by the end, her character transformation into more freedom

21
Q

Quote: Upon meeting girls who intentionally hurt themselves, An Tinh reflects on the distinction between “a wanted scar and an inflicted scar, one that’s paid for, the other that pays off…one inordinately sensitive, the other unfathomable…

A

Analysis: , the purpose of this juxtaposition is to highlight to readers how those with inflicted scars did not choose to receive them, let alone have a say in their placement or shape.

Consequently, An Tinh does not understand why someone would willingly get a scar, when for many others, scars represent a past trauma people desperately wish would disappear from their lives and thoughts. Conversely, people tend to get tattoos that symbolize something they want to remember. However, having grown up during the Vietnam War, An Tinh has only experienced scars signifying unwanted pain, a perspective those girls getting tattoos are likely not aware of.