RTE Flashcards
Employers restrictions pre 1933
fire workers for joining unions,
force them to sign a pledge not to join a union as a condition of employment,
require them to belong to company unions,
and spy on them to stop unionism before it got started
Wagner Act
AKA
When
What
but
Unions officially recognised
Established the NLRB
Elected representatives could undertake collective bargaining
Constitutional
Women, minorities and unskilled workers left unprotected
Taft-Hartley Act
When
What
1947
Limited the power of unions- couldn’t run a ‘closed shop’
Haymarket Affair
when
what
effect
KOL membership pre HA
1886
Strike resulted in violence between police and strikers
4 killed
Protest march where a bomb was thrown
7 killed
5 executed
weakned labour movement bc violence put ppl off
Destroyed rep of KOL- which had 700,000 by 1886
AFL-CIO Merger
when
what
But
1955
United unions (85% workers represented)
16 million
Pay 20% higher than non-union workers
But no unskilled workers- eg AA