Rs Flashcards

1
Q

What is capital punishment

A

The legal punishment of particular crimes by death e.g death penalty

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2
Q

Who decides these “ particular crimes”

A

Government

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3
Q

Name 5 reasons to punish

A

Protection
Deterrence
Vindication
Rehabilitation
Reparation

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4
Q

What does anarchy mean

A

Total chaos

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5
Q

What do you mean? By protection?

A

The idea that society needs to feel safe from harm and danger

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6
Q

What do you mean? By deterrence?

A

The idea that punishments will be of such nature that they will put people off committing more crime

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7
Q

What do you mean? By vindication

A

Punishment for not upholding/respecting the law - law needs upheld, if not there will be anarchy at the end of the slippery slope

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8
Q

What do you mean? By rehabilitation

A

To re-adapt to normal life and thinking in society - change their ways I.e won’t reoffend

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9
Q

What is a family?

A

A unit of guardians + perhaps children who may be related by blood but not always

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10
Q

What is the purpose of family

A

Stability + structure, emotional,physical,financial,educational,spiritual

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11
Q

What is primary care givers

A

Development of emotions and mortality as well as attachment. Primary socialisation differs depending on family dynamics

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12
Q

What is a nuclear family

A

Parents + children

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13
Q

What do the Christian church say about family

A

That family is the best place to raise children

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14
Q

What is the purpose of family for society

A

Bed rock of society, will require less support and ultimately be strong contributor “give back” to strengthen society

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15
Q

Organisations for pro life abortion and euthanasia

A

Abortion - (spuc) society protection unborn child
Euthanasia- hospice

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16
Q

Organisations for pro choice

A

Abortion - voice for choice
Euthanasia- dignity in dying

17
Q

Pro life for capital punishment

A

Amnesty internation- humanitarian

18
Q

What is forgiveness

A

A process where the victim makes a conscious decision not to feel resentment towards someone who has wronged them

19
Q

What is repentance

A

A process where someone has done something wrong, they are sorry for this and want to change their life

20
Q

Why do some people find it easier to forgive than others

A

If offender is repentant
Examples of forgiveness from faith
The type of crime it was
They have been forgiven before

21
Q

Examples of forgiveness

A

Gordon Wilson - lost daughter to ira and then prayed for the ira men
Lord’s Prayer - “ we forgive those who trespass against us”
The parable of the lost son

22
Q

What is restorative justice

A

The problem solving approach to justice, victim and offender being reconciled in an act of reparation with support from community

23
Q

What are the 3 parts of restorative justice

A

Victim - offender - community

24
Q

What is the Northern Ireland restorative justice act called

A

Sycamore project

25
What does restore mean
To make right
26
Quotes for restorative justice
John 8 “let him without sin, cast first stone” “Love your enemy”
27
Types of punishment
A fine - charged a certain amount of money Community service - doing practical work in community for petty crimes, vandalism etc Suspended sentence - will not go prison unless another crime is committed Probation - probation officer supervises you, early release etc ASBO - not allowed to go certain places/ certain people Prison - serve prison sentence
28
When does life begin
First breath - viability 28 weeks Quickening Consciousness Heartbeat - 6th week
29
Alternates to abortion
Support from extended family Support from external agencies - sure start Short term fostering - respite Adoption
30
Reasons to support abortion
Her body, her choice - bodily autonomy Fatal foetal abnormality - no life beyond womb Pregnant from Sexual assualt
31
Reasons to reject abortion
“Imago dei” - Christian concept all life is sacred, precious and holy Sacrosanct - so holy don't tamper with Job 1 verse 21 “god gives life and take life” Pro life - all life is equal All pregnancies offer potential
32
What is euthanasia
Assisted suicide/ assisted dying
33
What is palliative care
End of life care in a terminal state - physical care, emotional/mental state and spiritual care e.g chaplain
34
An example of euthanasia
Liverpool care pathway aka euthanasia by backdoor
35
When was the hospice first made
1967
36
Reasons for palliative care
Patients won’t fear end of life Improves quality of life Changes society’s mind about death
37
Reasons for euthanasia
Bodily autonomy- they choose when and how they want to die NHS forced to - to free up beds, equipment, and meds etc e.g Liverpool care pathway
38
Types of family
Nuclear - parents and children living together Extended - parents, grandparents or other relatives living under one roof Same sex family - family comprising of a homosexual couple Single parent Blended - couple with “ pre existing children” who form family unit Foster - short/ long time care “trained parents. For a period of time