RPH Flashcards
Establish the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program(CARP) as the major initiative of the government
Proclamt No. 131
Father of Land Reform, abolishing share tenancy to give poor Filipino farmers to own the land they are telling with emphasis on ownership, independence ,equity, productivity improvement and public distribution of land
Diosdado Macapagal
native filipino families were merely landholders and not landowners; and by law, the land assigned to them was the property of the Spanish King where they pay their colonial tributes to the spanish authorities in the form of agricultural products they produced.
Spanish Era
This law provided galatians on the disposal of public lands were in a private individual can own 16 hectares of land while the corporate landholdings can avail of 1024 hectares that also gave rights to the americans to own agricultural lands.
Philippine Bill of 1902
Republic Act. 6657- This act seeks to advance industrialization and social justice.
Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law(CARL)
Ramon Magsaysay
Land Reform alAct or known as “ Land to the Landless” Program
activated the Agrarian Reform coordinating council signed by the late president Ferdinand Marcos.
Proclamation NO. 1081
RA NO. 1160 of 1954 by President Ramon Magsaysay abolished the LASEDECO this to resettle dissidents and landless farmers.
National Resettlement and Rehabilitation Administration (NARRA)
was introduced during the American Era to remedy the registration system introduced by the Spaniards where land registration and transfer transcends in the distribution of land to Filipinos in connection with the Philippine Organic Act and or Philippine bill of 1902 and there were the widespread peasant uprisings known as Colorum sakdalista of Luzon and Northeastern Mindanao respectively that gave birth to the communist party of the Philippines.
Torrens System
stop the interventions in the land ownership and then and she started by Manuel L. Quezon.
World War ll
It declared that sovereignty resides exclusively exclusive in the people, basic civil rights, the separation of the church and the state.
Principles are stated in the Philippine Constitution
type of government established that in 1899 constitution
Revolutionary
Japanese sponsored constitution.
1943 constitution
Semi-presidential and parliamentary
1973 constitution
Introductory part of constitution.
Preamble
Under conditions provided by law.
Citizens be required to render personal, military, or civil service in the Philippines
the right of the people, including those employed in the public and private sectors, to form unions, associations, or societies.
A right that can be denied if it affects public safety
it is the voice of the people the reign supreme.
The Philippines is a democratic and republican State. Sovereignty resides in the people and all government authority emanates from them.
that is why does it is a president the commander-in-chief of the AFP.
Article ll Section 3 of the 1987 Constitution states that “Civilian Authority is, at all times, supreme over the military
Anybody should be released from prison because his guilt was not proven beyond reasonable doubt in his criminal case.
” No person shall be deprived of life, liberty or property without due process of law nor shall any person be denied the equal protection of the laws.”
this is in defense of casing involving money.
Right to non-imprisonment for debt
Citizens assembles
1973 constitution ratified.
First constitution of the Philippines.
Biak na Bato constitution
it is the paramount and supreme law of the land, all officials of the land must submit to it, it must be upheld at all times.
Supremacy of the constitution means
the first tax law in the Philippines.
Tax Code of 1884
the main source of revenue for the Philippine government
Value added tax
Tax reform was implemented in the Philippines in 2018 to improve the country’s tax system.
Personal income tax reduction
what’s implemented during the japanese occupation in the Philippines.
War Tax
was imposed on the Filipino population during the Spanish colonial period.
Poll tax
Taxation as an inherent power of the state is essentially a function of the
Legislative Branch
Taxation is indispensable to the existence of government such that the government needs the contribution of its dissing in order to function and operate.
Lifeblood theory
it is a form of forced labor during the spanish period responsible for the death of many men and a form of not a financial burden but of forced labor.
Polo y servicio
Under R.A. 10963, which of the following is VAT-Exempt
Educational Services, Health Services, Transactions of Senior Citizens covered by the Senior Citizens Act.
above the threshold amount of 20833.33/month or 250 thousand /year.
Income Tax
congress passing a law that online sellers are now required to pay taxes based on their online earnings.
Valid exercise of the inherent power of taxation of the government to tax the income of the people.
imposed to regulate our consumption on harmful products to both our health and the environment.
Exercise tax
granted by the constitution to the local government subject to limitations given by local government code.
Power to tax
it seeks to correct and number of deficiencies in the tax system to make it simpler, fairer, and more efficient and to clean up the VAP system to make it fair and simpler and lower the cost of compliance for both the taxpayer and tax administrators.
The purpose of Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN) law
term used to describe the traditional self governance systems of indigenous communities in the Philippines.
Indigenous political structure
where created through the indigenous peoples rights act of 1997 is torecognize, protect and promote the rights of indigenous cultural communities (ICCs)/ indigenous peoples (IPs).
(NCIP) National Commision on Indigenous Peoples under RA 8371