RP Facts Flashcards

1
Q

What do we use to make sense of what we see around us? What is this referred to?

A

We use our observations and our minds.
This is our evidence

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2
Q

Who developed the cosmological argument?

A

Thomas Aquinas

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3
Q

What is the Cosmological argument also known as?

A

The First Cause argument

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4
Q

What is the cosmological argument?

A

It is an attempt to prove the existence of God by the fact that things exist. It assumes that things must have a cause.
Nothing would be in existence without a First Cause that caused everything else. There needs to be a starting point.

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5
Q

What did Aquinas believe?

A

He believed that the first cause that caused all things was God

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6
Q

Who said God was created by our own imagination?

A

Ludwig Feuerbach

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7
Q

What did Feuerbach believe?

A

He believed that humans invented God to comfort them like a father

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8
Q

Who developed the argument from Design and Purpose for the existence of God?

A

William Paley

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9
Q

How did William Paley explain his argument?

A

He used the analogy of a watch.
He said that if someone saw a rock on the ground, they would not need to ask how the rock got there - they would assume natural causes but if it was a watch, they would assume it had a purpose and a design and that someone had put it there and said that the watch was like the Earth and sun.

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10
Q

What is the name of a promise between god and the people

A

Covenant

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11
Q

What did god ask Abraham to do

A

To sacrifice Isaac to show his devotion

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12
Q

Where was god while he spoke to Moses

A

In a Burning Bush

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13
Q

What was the last plague that god sent to the Egyptians

A

The death of the Egyptian first born

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14
Q

What is Passover

A

A celebration of the story of Exodus

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15
Q

What did god give Moses

A

The Ten Commandments: one god, no idols, don’t say ‘god’ in vain, do nothing on Sunday, honour your parents, don’t kill, don’t commit adultery, don’t steal, don’t lie and treat your neighbours how you want to be treated.

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16
Q

What is the name given to food that follows the food law in Judaism

A

Kosher

17
Q

What are the two names given to Jesus’s followers

A

Apostle and disciples

18
Q

What are the names given to the books in the bible of Jesus’s teachings and how many are there

A

Gospels and there are 4

19
Q

What are the names of the gospels?

A

Matthew, Mark, Luke and John

20
Q

Who was Josephus

A

The writer who mentions Jesus in his book on the history of Palestine

21
Q

What was Jesus’s title

A

The Messiah

22
Q

How was Jesus executed

A

Crucifixion

23
Q

What was the name of Jesus rising after death

A

The resurrection

24
Q

What did Jesus promise to all those who followed him

A

Eternal life

25
Q

What are the five pillars of Islam

A

Shahadah Allah is god and Muhammad is his messenger, Salah pray 5 times a day, Zakah pay 2.5% of savings to charity, Sawm fasting during Ramadan, Hajj go on the pilgrimage once in a lifetime if you can to Makkah.

26
Q

What is the Islamic priest

A

Imam

27
Q

What do the Islamic people do during prayer

A

Special movements called Rakahs