RP assessment Flashcards

1
Q

What is the meaning of pacifism?

A

Never using violence

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2
Q

Was Nelson Mandela a pacifist?

A

No

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3
Q

What do religious believers believe about war?

A

They believe that it should have a religious cause. It should also be controlled by a religious leader.

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4
Q

What is just war?

A

The conditions of the war are just and declared by the head of government

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5
Q

What is the inner jihad?

A

The struggle with the outside world

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6
Q

What is WMD?

A

Weapons of mass destruction

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7
Q

When did the bombing of Hiroshima take place?

A

6 august 1945

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8
Q

3 main reasons countries go to war?

A

Greed, self defence, retaliation

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9
Q

What should the use of nuclear weapons be?

A

Used as a deterrent, self defence and power

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10
Q

what is prejudice?

A

Holding biased (normally negative) opinions about an individual or group of people.

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11
Q

What is discrimination?

A

Treating someone differently because of their race, age or sex

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12
Q

What is Ableism?

A

Type of prejudice that is targeted to individuals with a disability

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13
Q

What are the 2010 equality acts aims?

A

To stop prejudice and discrimination

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14
Q

What does apartheid mean?

A

Apartness or separateness

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15
Q

When did the South Africa apartheid happen?

A

1961 to 1994

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16
Q

Where did the 1961 to 1994 apartheid happen?

A

South Africa

17
Q

What apolitical party was Nelson Mandela part of?

A

African National Congress or ANC

18
Q

How long did Mandela spend on prison?

A

27 years

19
Q

What did Nelson Mandela go on to be?

A

1st black president of South Africa

20
Q

What did Malala fight for?

A

The girls right to education

21
Q

How many human rights are there in the UDHR?

A

30

22
Q

What does UDHR stand for?

A

The Universal Decoration of Human Rights

23
Q

Give an example of a human right?

A

Everyone is free, everyone is equal, no one can treat you like a slave

24
Q

What key human right was violated in Azerbaijan?

A

Freedom of speech

25
Q

Which countries decided not to stand against the Syrian government?

A

Russia and China.

26
Q

What is an act that is punishable by the law?

A

A crime

27
Q

What are the main causes of crime?

A

SOCIAL ( peer pressure ), ENVIROMENTAL (poverty),
PSYCHOLOGICAL (kleptomania), and ADDICTION

28
Q

What types of crime are there?

A

Vandalism, assault and treason.

29
Q

What are the most common types of punishment in the UK?

A

Fines, prisons and community work and service orders

30
Q

What are the main aims of punishment?

A

Retribution, protection, reformation and vindication

31
Q

Are religious believers in favour for reformation e.g. prisons

A

Yes, they find it can be a way for criminals to be forgiven