RP Flashcards
What is Judaism?
Judaism is one of the world’s six major religions founded by Abraham over 4,000 years ago.
Who do Jews believe is the Creator of all life?
God
What do Jews try to live by?
The Ten Commandments
To whom did God give the Ten Commandments?
Moses
What is the special language used by Jewish people?
Hebrew
What is the Torah written in?
Hebrew
Who is Abraham in the Jewish faith?
The patriarch or father of the Jewish people
Where did Abraham live?
Mesopotamia, modern-day Iraq
What is the significance of the covenant in Judaism?
It is a promise made by God with Abraham regarding land, descendants, and blessings.
What are the three main promises God made to Abraham?
- Land: The Promised Land (Israel)
- Descendants: Many descendants becoming a great nation
- Blessing: To bless Abraham and his descendants
What is the Sabbath?
A day of rest lasting from sundown on Friday to sundown on Saturday.
What is kosher?
A way of eating that follows Jewish religious laws.
What is the Passover Festival?
A celebration to remember when the ancient Israelites were freed from slavery in Egypt.
Who was Moses?
A significant figure who led the Jews out of slavery in Egypt.
What did Moses deliver to the Jewish people?
The message of the Ten Commandments.
What is a synagogue?
The Jewish place of worship.
What direction do synagogues face?
Jerusalem
Who leads the service in a synagogue?
A rabbi
What items are found in a synagogue?
- Torah scrolls
- Menorah
- Star of David
- Ten Commandments
- Everlasting candle
- Bimah
What are the Ten Commandments? (1-5)
- You shall have no other gods before me
- You shall make no idols
- You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain
- Keep the Sabbath day holy
- Honor your father and mother
What are the Ten Commandments? (6-10)
- You shall not murder
- You shall not commit adultery
- You shall not steal
- You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor (lie)
- You shall not covet (be jealous)
Fill in the blank: The covenant made by God with Abraham is _______.
central to the faith.