Row 3-4 Flashcards

0
Q

Columbian exchange

A

dramatically widespread exchange of animals, plants, culture, human populations, and ideas between the western and eastern hemispheres

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1
Q

Miguel de Cervantes

A

Spanish writer

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2
Q

Christopher Columbus

A

Italian explorer and navigator who discovered America in 1492

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3
Q

Conquistadors

A

Spanish soldiers/ explorers, sailed beyond Europe conquering territory and opening trade routes

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4
Q

Nicholas Copernicus

A

Renaissance astronomer and the first to discover that the earth is not the center of the universe

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5
Q

Hernan Cortes

A

Spanish conqueror who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico

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6
Q

Cossacks

A

Group of Slavic peoples of southern Russia known for their horsemanship

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7
Q

Creoles

A

Person from the southern U.S. Or Caribbean who is descended from the French settlers

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8
Q

Vasco DaGama

A

Portuguese explorer, one of the most successful in the age of discovery, commander of the first ships to sail directly from Europe to India

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9
Q

DaHomey

A

Was a powerful west African state, now the Rebublic of Benin

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10
Q

Deism

A

Belief in the existence of a supreme being

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11
Q

Devshirme

A

Practice by which the Ottoman Empire forcibly took boys from Christian families who were selected by scouts to be trained in an institution

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12
Q

Daimyos

A

Great and most powerful Japanese feudal lords

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13
Q

Barthomew Dias

A

Nobleman of the Portuguese Royal household, explorer, first European to sail around the south tip of Africa

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14
Q

Divine right

A

Kings right to rule (granted by god)

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15
Q

“Divine Faith”

A

To believe truths revealed by god and to believe the on the authority of God revealing them

16
Q

Edict of Nantes

A

Issued by Henry IV of France, granted to Calvinists Protestants rights, aimed to promote civil unity

17
Q

Empirical evidence

A

Information that is acquired by means of observation or experimentation