Routledge Colloquial Italian Lesson 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

questo/a

A

this, these, this one, that

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2
Q

il municipio

A

the town hall

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3
Q

il Palazzo dei Priori

A

the palace of the priors

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4
Q

opera

A

work(as in Shakespeare’s works

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5
Q

la via

A

the street

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6
Q

la sera

A

the evening, in the evenings

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7
Q

c’e(ci e)

A

there is

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8
Q

un panorama

A

a view

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9
Q

Are many nouns that end with ma masculine?

A

Yes

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10
Q

in fondo

A

at the far end, at the bottom

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11
Q

verso

A

towards

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12
Q

fare una passeggiata

A

to go for a walk(often for general social interaction and information obtaining purposes

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13
Q

il

A

the(masculine)

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14
Q

la

A

the(feminine)

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15
Q

un palazzo, il palazzo

A

a palace, the palace

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16
Q

un giardino, il giardino

A

a garden, the garden

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17
Q

una fontana, la fontana

A

a fountain, the fountain

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18
Q

una via, la via

A

a street, the street

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19
Q

l’

A

the(in front of nouns that begin with a vowel regardless of gender)

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20
Q

un arco, l’arco

A

an arch, the arch

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21
Q

un’acqua minerale

A

a water

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22
Q

l’acqua

A

the water

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23
Q

uno scontrino, lo scontrino

A

a till receipt, the till receipt

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24
Q

uno studente, lo studente

A

a student, the student

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25
Q

uno, lo

A

a/the in front of words that begin with s and a second consonant or that begin with z

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26
Q

questo/a

A

this(pronoun or adjective)

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27
Q

questa e una fontana.

A

This is a fountain.

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28
Q

Questa e una fontana?

A

Is this a fountain?

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29
Q

Harry e Americano, harry e americano?, paolo lavora in un ospedale, paolo lavora in un ospedale?, Giorgio abita a Firenze, Giorgio abita a Firenze?

A

Harry is American, Is Harry American?, Paolo works in a hospital, Does Paolo work in a hospital?, Giorgio lives in Florence, Does Giorgio live in Florence?

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30
Q

Is word order more flexible in Italian than in English?

A

Yes

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31
Q

adjective, verb, article, noun

A

Most typical Italian question form, although others are possible

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32
Q

A

yes

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33
Q

no

A

no

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34
Q

vero, non e vero?

A

word tagged onto the end of a question if you expect the answer to be correct

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35
Q

Come

A

How

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36
Q

Come va

A

How are you

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37
Q

Che

A

which, what

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38
Q

Che lavoro fa?

A

What is your job?

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39
Q

Che cosa, (often) cosa

A

What?

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40
Q

Una cosa

A

a thing

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41
Q

campanile

A

bell tower

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42
Q

il duomo di Pisa

A

the cathedral of pisa

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43
Q

cattedrale, (more often)duomo

A

cathedral

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44
Q

battistero

A

baptistry

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45
Q

aeroporto

A

airport

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46
Q

cinema(m)

A

movie theater

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47
Q

galleria

A

gallery

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48
Q

stazione(f)

A

station

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49
Q

ufficio postale

A

post office

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50
Q

ambasciata

A

embassy

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51
Q

consolato

A

consulate

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52
Q

pizzeria

A

pizzeria

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53
Q

supermercato

A

supermarket

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54
Q

banca

A

bank

55
Q

farmacia

A

pharmacy

56
Q

ristorante(m)

A

restaurant

57
Q

teatro

A

theater(stage)

58
Q

albergo

A

hotel

59
Q

cambio

A

foreign currency exchange

60
Q

chiesa

A

church

61
Q

mercato

A

market

62
Q

fermata dell’autobus

A

bus stop

63
Q

vicino

A

near

64
Q

lontano

A

far

65
Q

qui

A

here

66
Q

qui vicino

A

near here

67
Q

vede l’albergo?

A

do you see the hotel?

68
Q

li

A

there

69
Q

aperto

A

open

70
Q

penso di no

A

I think not, I don’t think so

71
Q

valuta

A

currency

72
Q

subito

A

immediately, suddenly

73
Q

dopo

A

after

74
Q

sulla sinistra

A

on the left

75
Q

sulla destra

A

on the right

76
Q

dove

A

where

77
Q

dov’ e

A

where is

78
Q

Lei sa

A

do you know?

79
Q

non lo so

A

I don’t know

80
Q

provi a chiedere

A

try asking

81
Q

Do you put non before a verb/verb phrase to make a sentence negative?

A

Yes

82
Q

lo so

A

i know (it)

83
Q

non lo so

A

I don’t know(it)

84
Q

primo, secondo, terzo, quarto, quinto, sesto, settimo, ottavo, nono, decimo

A

first,second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth

85
Q

What should be done for ordinal numbers after ten?

A

Take off the final vowel and add esimo

86
Q

ventesimo, trentesimo, quarantanovesimo

A

twentieth, thirtieth, forty-ninth

87
Q

Should the ending of ordinal numbers be changed depending on the gender of the noun they modify?

A

yes

88
Q

il priomo giorno

A

the first day

89
Q

la prima sera

A

the first evening

90
Q

strada

A

street(general and in rural areas to indicate where a road leads to)

91
Q

via(e.g. via Cavour)

A

specific named street

92
Q

corso

A

particularly important street

93
Q

viale

A

a wide, tree-lined street

94
Q

una piazza, un piazzale

A

a city square, a large city square

95
Q

Dov’e (place name)

A

how to ask where a specific building/location is

96
Q

E qui/li sulla destra/sinistra

A

it’s here/there on the right/left

97
Q

La prima/seconda a destra/sinistra

A

the first/second on the right/left

98
Q

Lei deve prendere la seconda sulla sinistra.

A

You have to take the second on the left.

99
Q

Lei deve girare a destra.

A

You have to turn right.

100
Q

Prenda la quarta a sinistra.

A

Take the fourth left.

101
Q

Giri a destra qui e poi e sempre diritto.

A

Turn right here and then it’s straight on.

102
Q

C’e un supermercato/una banca/(other term for kind of place) qui vicino?

A

Where is a supermarket/bank/etc. around here?

103
Q

dov e

A

where is

104
Q

per

A

what is the way to

105
Q

a destra/sulla destra

A

to the right, on the right

106
Q

a sinistra/sulla sinistra

A

to the left, on the left

107
Q

poi

A

then, next

108
Q

sempre dritto(or diritto)

A

straight on

109
Q

in fondo

A

at the end, at the bottom

110
Q

dopo(il cinema, il museo

A

after(the cinema, the museum etc.

111
Q

prima di(prima della chiesa)

A

before(before the church)

112
Q

accanto a(accanto al palazzo)

A

next to(next to the palace)

113
Q

dietro

A

behind

114
Q

davanti a

A

in front of

115
Q

di fronte a

A

opposite

116
Q

oltre

A

beyond

117
Q

e lontano?

A

is it far?

118
Q

vicino

A

near

119
Q

e a 100 metri

A

it’s 100 metres away

120
Q

e a 5 minuti

A

it’s 5 minutes away

121
Q

a piedi

A

on foot

122
Q

in macchina

A

by car

123
Q

fino a

A

as far as

124
Q

il semaforo

A

the traffic lights

125
Q

is it a good idea to repeat directions when someone tells them to me?

A

Yes

126
Q

-ere, vedere, io vedo, tu vedi, lui/lei vede, prendere, io prendo, tu prendi, lui/lei prende, chiedere, io chiedo, tu chiedi, lui/lei chiede

A

-ere verbs, to see, to take, to ask

127
Q

-e

A

third person singular ending of -ere verbs

128
Q

piacere, dipendere, piace, dipende

A

verbs which are commonly used only in the third person singular

129
Q

piacere

A

to be pleasing

130
Q

dovere, devo, devi, deve

A

irregular verb that follows the -ere pattern for the present tense singular endings, except for the stem

131
Q

il re

A

the king

132
Q

il Milite Ignoto

A

the Unknown Soldier

133
Q

il Risorgimento

A

the name given to the nineteenth-century movement for Italian unity

134
Q

i ruderi

A

ruins