Routing Fundamentals Flashcards
Where does a router store the paths to different networks?
a routing table
How do you override a static route over a dynamic route learned from IGRP?
By configuring the static route with an administrative distance greater than 100
Which Cisco IOS global configuration command will configure 12.10.13.1 as the default gateway on the router?
ip default-gateway 12.10.13.1
Which routing protocols do not include the subnet mask in the route advertisement?
Classful routing protocols
Given two static routes, one with administrative distance 90 and one with administrative distance 100, which static route will override the other?
The static route with administrative distance of 90
What is the primary difference between routing and bridging?
Bridging take place at OSI Layer 2, and routing takes place at OSI Layer 3.
What is the default administrative distance for External Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)?
170
Which Cisco Internetwork Operating System (IOS) command is used to view the Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) link-state advertisements (LSAs) waiting to be re-sent?
the show ip ospf retransmission-list command
Which routes are used for routing packets destined for networks not listed in the routing table?
default routes
What is the term used for the number of devices through which a packet passes when traveling from a source to a destination?
hop count
Which two routing protocols are Cisco Systems’ proprietary routing protocols?
Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) and Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP)
Each router interface makes a____________ domain and each switch interface creates a ___________ domain
Broadcast, collision
Which ip route command will create a default route to network 191.31.23.1?
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 191.31.23.1
Routing metrics are characteristics of which type of protocols?
routing protocols
What is the default administrative distance for Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)?
90
To what interface does a host send a packet if the host determines the destination IP address is in another subnet?
To the default gateway of the local router interface
Which routing metric enables a router to make a routing decision based on the extent to which a link is busy?
load
What is the term used for the parameters by which a router determines the best path to the destination host?
routing metrics