Routine Data Flashcards

1
Q

Types of Routine data?

A
Health outcome (deaths, admissions etc)
Exposures (air pollution , crime)
Disease prevention (screening )
Census population counts 
Births 
Deaths 
Cancer registration
Terminations of pregnancy 
Congential abnormalities 
Road accidents 
Gp data
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2
Q

Advantages of Routine data

A
Cheap 
Standardised collection procedures 
Comprehensive 
Many recorded items 
Already collected
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3
Q

Disadvantages of Routine data

A
May not answer research question
Incomplete ascertainment 
Variable quality 
Validity variable 
Disease labelling varies over area 
Coding changes
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4
Q

What is a cross sectional study?

A

A study of many factors at one point in time, to give a clue into associations between factors and diseases.

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5
Q

Define the standard mortality ratio.

A

Number of deaths/No. Expected deaths if population age adjusted to the standard population.

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6
Q

An example of Routine data in observing health ?

A

Admissions data: ‘Killing season’ in first Wednesday of August - 8% higher chance of dying than end of July .

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