Round 2 Flashcards
If stock is bequethed to someone, what is the receivee’s basis in the stock?
the FMV at date of death
If one gifts stock to another, what is the receivee’s basis in the stock?
the same as the donor’s basis
Capital asset
property held for investment and personal use. also goodwill.Does not include ordinary and sec 1231 assets which includes depreciable property used in a trade/biz or realty
Ordinary asset
depreciable property used in a trade or biz and realty that have been owned for a year or less.
EX. Inventory, AR, copyrights and artistic works if held by artist
Section 1231 assets
depreciable property used in a trade or biz and realty that have been owned for more than one year.
Can losses on the sale of personal use assets be deducted?
No
Any gain from the sale of a personal asset is reported as….
a capital gain (long term or short term, based on 1 year)
what amount of net capital loss can be deducted by an individual per year?
$3,000
Are net capital losses that are carried back 3 years or forward 5 years, treated as long term or short term?
short term, regardless if the loss was short term when sustained.
What is a section 1231 gain treated as? (to the extent gains exceed losses)
as a long term capital gain (subject to a look back limit for the 5 prior years)
If section 1231 losses exceed gains, how are the losses treated?
deductible as an ordinary loss
If $75k section 1231 gains in CY are used to offset PY $25k losses, how is that treated?
$50k ($75k-25k) taxed as LTCG. $25k is taxed as ordinary income
What is gain on the sale of realty taxed at?
at a 25% rate to the extent of the straight line depr claimed on the asset. the remainder is taxed as section 1231 gain
Under section 1245 recapture, how are gains treated?
treated as ordinary income to the extent of depr claimed on asset
How is gain recognized for like-kind exchanges?
lesser of realized gain or boot received.
How are losses recognized for like-kind exchanges?
they arent.
Interest received is taxable except for what type of interest?
interest on state government obligations
How are dividends received from life insurance policies treated?
They are not taxable income, but is considered a reduction of the cost of the policy.
If alimony is paid directly to a college for the ex-spouses tuition, is this taxable income?
yes
what is the maximum amount of social security benefits that can be included in taxable income?
85%
Can partnerships use the cash method?
yes, as long as no partners are C corporations
Can retail stores use the cash method?
Only if their gross receipts do not exceed $1M
what amount of group-term life insurance provided by an emplorer is a tax-free fringe benefit?
the first $50,000
Is ER provided medical insurance coverage includible in a TPs gross income?
no