Round 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name for the famous Thoroughbred horse that was referred to as the original “Big Red”?

A

Man-O-War

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2
Q

What slang term refers to a racing stable employee who walks a hot horse after a race or workout?

A

Hot walker

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3
Q

What term refers to the right side of the horse?

A

Off side or far side

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4
Q

Which gait is commonly referred to as the “plantation gait”?

A

Running walk

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5
Q

Healthy horses usually have what body condition score?

A

4-6

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6
Q

What type of equipment is described as a cross between a cavesson and a figure eight noseband?

A

Flash noseband

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7
Q

What is the result of breeding a donkey and a stallion?

A

Hinny

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8
Q

What current breed was formerly known as the “Palouse Horse”?

A

Appaloosa

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9
Q

In general, what does the prefix “hepato” indicate?

A

Condition related to the liver

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10
Q

What is the common term for the behavior referred to as dominance hierarchy?

A

Pecking Order

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11
Q

A grain that has been processed by rolling the kernels between corrugated rollers would be described as what type of processing?

A

Crimped or crimping

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12
Q

What type of knot forms the eye of the lariat that the rope passes through to form a loop?

A

Honda

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13
Q

What type of Western saddle is being described? It usually has no horse; its most notable feature is the high “thigh rolls” located near the front of the saddle and it is often used for trail riding?

A

Australian Saddle

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14
Q

The withers, back, coupling, and croup are collectively referred to by what conformation term?

A

Top line

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15
Q

Identify 2 types of teeth that would be present at birth or erupt within the first 2 weeks of life.

A

Deciduous central incisors and premolars

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16
Q

Identify 2 general physiological processes in the horse that are affected by the length of daylight.

A

Hair coat; female reproduction; male reproduction

17
Q

What term refers to the feces of a foal and is described as a yellow pasty material indicating that the meconium has been passed?

A

Milk feces

18
Q

What breed of horse is described as a combination of any breeds that are not 100% hot-blood or 100% cold-blooded?

A

Warmblood

19
Q

You are an equine construction specialist and are preparing a site for a new barn. In regards to topography, what would be your recommendation for grading the soil to facilitate proper drainage and prevent erosion?

A

Slope of 2-6%

20
Q

The ingestion of which 2 plants would result in the condition nigropallidal encephalomalacia?

A

Yellow Star Thistle and Russian Knapweed

21
Q

A spavin is a disease of the hock joint. What are the 4 different types of spavins?

A

Blind spavin, blood spavin, bone spavin, bog spa

22
Q

What is the name of the person who looks after the horses on a trail ride?`

A

Wrangler

23
Q

Which current breed of horse was previously known as a Golden Isabella?

A

Palomino

24
Q

Which internal parasite larvae cause the skin lesions known as “summer sores”?

A

Stomach worms

25
Q

Describe a four-in-hand hitch.

A

Two pairs with one pair in front of the other

26
Q

What are the 3 basic types of forward seat saddles?

A

All purpose, close contact, and dressage

27
Q

Identify 4 general reasons why a horse may refuse a feed?

A

Illness or disease, overfeeding, insufficient water, something is wrong with the feed, dental problems, sore tongue or mouth, not familiar with the food, when the horse

28
Q

Which nerve is responsible for motor control of the eyelid, ear and facial muscles?

A

Facial Nerve

29
Q

You are competing a cross country race and are approaching a brush fence with a white flag on the right side of the obstacle. What does this indicate?

A

You are approaching the fence from the wrong direction

30
Q

Lethal white foal syndrome is a genetic lethal associated with which specific color pattern?

A

Frame overo

31
Q

What breed is a result of crossing an Arabian and American Saddlebred horse?

A

National Show Horse

32
Q

In regards to evolution, which ancestor of the horse was the first to have the 2 side toes transformed into splint bones?

A

Pliohippus