Rotation Formulas Flashcards
Angular Position (radian measure)
Θ = s/r
convert rev to rad
1 rev = 360 °= 2π rad
Angular displacement
△Θ= Θ2 - Θ1
Angular Velocity and Speed (ω)
ω = △Θ/△t
Instantaneous ω
ω = dΘ/dt
Angular acceleration
a avg = △ω/ △t
instantaneous angular acceleration
a = d ω/ dt
Kinematic equations for constant angular acceleration
ω = ω0 + at
Θ - Θ0 = ω0t + 1/2 at^2
ω^2 = ω^20 + 2a(Θ - Θ0)
Θ - Θ0 = 1/2 ( ω0 + ω ) t
Θ - Θ0 = ωt + 1/2 at^2
Linear and Angular Values Related
s = Θr
v = ωR
a = ar
a = v^2/r = ω^2r
Period (T)
T = (2πr)/v = 2π/ω
Rotational Kinetic Energy and Rotational Inertia
K = 1/2 Iω^2
Rotational Inertia (I)
I = Σ mr^2
I = integral r^2
Parallel Axis Theorem
I = Icom + Mh^2
torque
t = rF sin phi
newtons second law (angular)
torque = I (a)