Rotary comverters and Electronics Flashcards

1
Q

A rotary converter is a single machine with

A

1 armature and 1 field

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2
Q

A synchronous converter can be started

A

by means of a small auxiliary motor
from AC side as induction motor
from DC side as DC motor

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3
Q

What is the efficiency of full wave rectifier?

A. 100%
B. 90 %
C. 80%
D. 70%

A

C

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4
Q

An unregulated power supply which consist of a transformer, a rectifier and a filter has some characteristics which are as follows EXCEPT one. Which is it ?

A. it has a good voltage regulation
B. it is relatively inexpensive
C. output voltage depends on input voltage
D. the output voltage varies with the load

A

A

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5
Q

The ripple factor of a power supply is a measure of __

A. its filter efficiency
C. its voltage regulation
B. diode rating
D. purity of power output

A

D

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6
Q

*What is UPS stands for?

A. Uninterrupting Power Supply
B. Uninterruptible Power Supply
C. United Power System
D. Uninterruptible Portable Supply

A

B

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7
Q

An SCR (Silicon Controlled Rectifier) behaves as a ____ switch.

A. bidirectional
C. unidirectional
B. mechanical
D. three-way

A

C

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8
Q

A TRIAC can pass a portion of ___ half-cycle through the load.

A. only positive
B. both positive and negative
C. only negative
D. none of these

A

B

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9
Q

A device that does not have a gate terminal is

A Triac
B. FET
C. SCR
D. Diac

A

D

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10
Q

A device that exhibits negative resistance region is

A. SCR
C. Diac
B. Triac
D. UJT

A

D

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11
Q

A carrier current communication receiver is found where?

A. substation
B. distributor
C. post office
D. radio station

A

A

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12
Q

The Philippines has adopted one of the following primary color television transmission standards. Which one is this?

A. PAL
B. NTSC
C. EUREKA
D. SECAM

A

B

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13
Q

What is the frequency range for TV channels 2 to 13?

A. UHF
C. SHF
B. VHF
D. HF

A

B

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14
Q

Operating frequency in kHz of SW radio station with wavelength of 15 m.

A. 50T
C. 20T
B. 60T
D. 15T

A

C

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15
Q

A type of communication that uses light, rather than electricity to communicate is called

A. Fiber-optic
B. microwave
C. Laser carrier
D. Power-line carrier

A

A

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16
Q

Unit of sound absorption coefficient of materials?

A. Decibel
B. Watts
C. Erg
D. Sabine

A

D

dB - sound intensity
w- power
Erg - Energy

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17
Q

Unit of measure of sound intensity level is ___.

A. Decibel
B. Watts
C. Erg
D. Sabine

A

A

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18
Q

Which of the following is reversible in action?

A. Motor-generator set
C. Rotary converter
B. Motor converters
D. None of these

A

C

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19
Q

When a rotary converter is started by means of a small auxiliary motor, the power of motor must be.

A. Less than the dc output of converter
B. Less than the AC input of the converter
C. Slightly more than the value of friction and windage losses at rated speed
D. Half of de output of converter

A

C

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20
Q

The following are advantages of motor-generator set over rotary converter. EXCEPT:

A. It can be used for power factor correction purposes
B. DC output voltage can be controlled easily by adjusting the field regulator
C. Provided supply voltage
D. It has a comparatively high efficiency

21
Q

In a 1-phase rotary converter the number of slip rings will be

A. 2
B. 4
C. 1
D. 3

22
Q

A rotary converter operates at ____ power factor.

A. Low
C. zero
B. High
D. infinite

23
Q

The turnaround from vacuum tube to solid state dynamic component in 1948 was triggered by the invention of the transistors by the three team men. Which laboratory in U.S. did their work?

A. Westinghouse
C. Bell telephone
B. GE
D. Philips

24
Q

In reverse PN junction, with the voitage is increasing, the current is _____

A. increasing
C. increasing exponentially
B.decreasing
D. no change

25
It may be defined as the energy which corresponds to the center of gravity of conduction electrons and holes weighted according to their energies. It is in the middle of forbidden energy gap. A. Valence band B. Conduction band C. Kinetic energy D Fermi level
D
26
Which is NOT a semiconductor? A. Selenium B. Silica C. Gallium Arsenide D. Carbon radium
B
27
Tubes are preferred to transistors in the following applications EXCEPT one. A. High power B. High Frequency C. High voltage D. Long life
D
28
Semiconductor materials have A. metallic B. ionic bond. C. covalent D. mutual
C
29
A P-type semiconductor has storage of electron. What charge is it free? A. Intrinsic C. Hole B. Electron D. Proton
D
30
Without a dc source, a clipper acts like a ____. A. rectifier B. demodulator C. clamper D. chopper
A
31
The primary function of a clamper circuit is to _____. A. suppress variations in signal voltage B. lower negative half-cycle of the signal C. raise positive half-cycle of the signal D. introduce a dc level into an AC signal
D
32
The basic reason why a full wave (FW) rectifier has twice the efficiency of a half wave (HW) rectifier is that _____. A. it makes use of transformer B. its ripple factor is much less C. it utilizes both half-cycle of the input D. its output freq. is twice the line freq
C
33
What do you call the process electronically drying paint? A. dielectric heating C. induction heating B. convection D. emmisivity
A
34
Which stage of a DC power supply uses Zener diode as the main component? A. regulator B. filter C. rectifier D. voltage divider
A
35
A live room one whose interior finishing is such that reverberation time of sound is _____ sec. A. 0 B. more than 5 C. less than 1 D. more than 1
C
36
Which of the following Logic circuits is the fastest ? A. Resistor-transistor-logic (RTL) B. Transistor-transistor-logic (TTL) C. Variable-threshold-logic (VTL) D. Diode-transistor-logic (DTL)
B
37
The gate voltage in a FET at which the drain current Id becomes zero is called A. active voltage B. saturation voltage C.cut-off voltage D. pinch-off voltage
D
38
The main factor which differentiates a DE MOSFET from E-only MOSFET is the absence of ; A. insulated gate B. channel C. electrons D. P-N junctions
C
39
Piezoelectricity principle is applied in ONE of the following A. ultrasound equipment C. microphones B. thermometer D. TV sets
C
40
In 1885, he used a long wire as antenna and develop a practical radio system A. Benjamin Franklin C. Isaac Newton B. Marconi D. Carl Siemen
B
41
It refers to a device that merely boosts a signal and passes it on. A. Repeater B. Amplifier C. Booster D. Op-amp
A
42
RJ45 is used for A. Data B. Video C. Audio D. CATV
A
43
What is the most common fiber optic Cable? A single mode step index B. multi mode step index C. single mode grated index D. multi mode graded index
B
44
What is the function of a transducer? A. signal detection B. amplification C. voltage reduction D. energy conversion
D
45
How many doped regions does a typical bipolar junction transistor (BJT) have? A one C.three B. two D four
C
46
An amplifier with a feedback loop or path for energy to propagate from the output back to the input is A. regenerative feedback B. degenerative feedback C. feedback D. AGC
A
47
The depletion region in a junction diode forms what part of a capacitor A. + plate C. dielectric B. - plate D. none of these
C
48
Increasing the reverse bias on a varactor diode will cause its capacitance A. decrease C. no change B. increase D. either A or B
B