Rosacea Flashcards

1
Q

Dos factores mas asocidados con la fisopato

A

Luz UV y Demodex Follicularum

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2
Q

Exacerbantes (desencadenantes)

A

Luz UV
Calor / Frio
Estres
Alcohol y tabaco
Ejercicio
Alimentos picantes

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3
Q

3 signos caracteristicos

A

Ruboricación
Eritema
Cambios fiamtosos

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4
Q

Tipos de rosacea

A
  1. Eritematelangiectasia
  2. Papulo-pustular
  3. Fimatosa
  4. Ocular
  5. Granulomatosa
  6. Glandular
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4
Q

Caracteristicas de Ertima

A

Persistente, centrofacial y bilateral

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5
Q

3 grados de eritema telangiectasica

A
  1. Ruborización leve y poco eritema
  2. Ruborizción frecuente, eritma moderado, algunas telangiectasias
  3. Ruborizaión frecuente, eritma severo, talngiectasias prominentes y edema facial
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6
Q

Tx de ertimatotelangiectasia transitoria

A

Brimonidina topica

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7
Q

Tx de ertimatotelangiectasia persistente

A

Acd. Azelaico + metronidazol y/o ivermectina

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8
Q

Tx telangiectasias

A

TLP o laser

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9
Q

3 grados de papulo-pusutulosa

A
  1. pocas lesiones y eritema
  2. varias lesiones y eritema moderado
  3. muchas lesiones, eritema severo y placas inflamatorias
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10
Q

Tx papulo-pusutulosa (grados)

A
  1. Acd. Azelaico + metronidazol y/o ivermectina
  2. ”” + Doxicilina VO
  3. Isotretinoina
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11
Q

Porque no se debe dar isotretinoina con doxiciclina

A

Aumento de PIC

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12
Q

Dosis de isotretinoina

A

0.3 mg/kg/dia

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13
Q

Caracteristica histologica de fimatosa

A

Hipertrofia de glandulas sebaceas

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14
Q

3 grados de fimatosa

A
  1. Foliculos poco dilatados con inflamación leve
  2. Foliculos moderadamente dilatados con inflamción moderada
  3. Foliculos prominentes, inflamación severa, alteración estructural, componente nodular
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15
Q

Tx para rosacea fimatosa

A
  1. Laser CO2
  2. Isotretinoina
  3. QX
16
Q

Presentación mas común de rosacea

A

Fimatosa

17
Q

Caracterización de ocular

A

Conjuntivitis y blefaritis

18
Q

3 grados de rosacea ocular

A
  1. Ojo seco y rojo
  2. Chalazión / Orzuelo, eritema y quemosis
  3. Dsiminución de AV, daño corneal
19
Q

Tx roseacea ocular

A

Referir con sofia

20
Q

Tx rosacea ocular (verdad)

A

Lavados, metronidazol topico, omegas, esteroides topicos

21
Q

CC de granulomatosa

A

paupulas y hiperpigmentación de la piel

22
Q

que es la rosacea glandular

A

Fimatosis difusa en toda la cara

23
Q

TX glandular

A

Retinoides, peroxido de benzoilo y AB

24
Q

Dato histologico de granulomatosa

A

Granulomas no caseificantes