Roots, Prefixes, & Suffixes Flashcards

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1
Q

a-

A

without; amoral, amorphous, asexual

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2
Q

ambi-

A

on both sides; ambidextrous, ambivalent

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3
Q

ante-

A

before or in front; antecedent, antedate

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4
Q

anti-

A

against; antipathy, antisocial

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5
Q

aqu/aqua-

A

water; aquatic, aqueous, aquarium, aqueduct

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6
Q

bene-

A

good; benefit, benediction, benevolent

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7
Q

bi-

A

two; bifurcate, biannual, bisect

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8
Q

bio-

A

life; biology, biography, biome

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9
Q

cede/ceed

A

go or yield; precede, exceed, recede

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10
Q

circum-

A

around; circumscribe, circumnavigate, circumvent

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11
Q

contra-

A

against or opposite; contradiction, contraception, controversy

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12
Q

cycl

A

circle; bicycle, cyclical

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13
Q

de-

A

remove; deescalate, defenestrate, decelerate

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14
Q

di-, dis-

A

apart or away; digress, disappear, diverge

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15
Q

dict

A

speak or say; edict, dictation, dictator, prediction, contradiction

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16
Q

dox

A

belief; orthodox, paradox, heterodox

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17
Q

du-, duo-

A

two; dual, duology, duochrome

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18
Q

em-, en-

A

into, in; embrace, enclose, encircle

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19
Q

esce

A

becoming; coalesce, adolescence, obsolescent, tumescent

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20
Q

ex-

A

out or way; exit, exhale, extirpate, exile

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21
Q

extra-, extro-

A

beyond or outside; extraordinary, extraterrestrial

22
Q

fid/e

A

faith; bonafide, fidelity, confide

23
Q

fore

A

before, previously, earlier; forestall, before, forebear, forebode, forecast

24
Q

gram

A

writing, letters; diagram, grammar, epigram, telegram

25
Q

graph

A

writing, recording; stenography, autograph, graphics

26
Q

hetero-

A

different; heterosexual, heterozygous, heterogeneous, heterodox

27
Q

homo-

A

same; homogenous, homosexual, homologous

28
Q

hyper-

A

excessive; hyperactive, hyperbole

29
Q

hypo-

A

under, below; hypothermia, hypocrite, hypoglycemic

30
Q

inter-

A

between; intercede, interlude

31
Q

intra-/intro-

A

inside, within; introvert, intramural, intravenous

32
Q

junct

A

joining; juncture, conjunction, disjunct

33
Q

-less

A

without; listless, aimless, heartless

34
Q

-logy

A

the study of; biology, geology, psychology

35
Q

mal, male

A

bad, evil; malediction, malice

36
Q

mis-

A

bad or incorrect; misprint, misbehave, misstep

37
Q

-ness

A

state of being; likeness, greatness

38
Q

non-

A

not, without; nonfiction, nonresident

39
Q

ob-

A

against or before; obdurate, obfuscate

40
Q

omni-

A

all, everything; omnipotent, omniscient, omnivorous

41
Q

pedi, pede

A

foot; pedestrian, pedicure

42
Q

phil

A

love or affinity; bibliophile, philanthropy

43
Q

pre-

A

before or earlier; pretest, preamble

44
Q

pro-

A

before or forward; proceed, prologue

45
Q

re-

A

again, backwards; reaction, rebound, reuse

46
Q

sub-

A

under or lower; submarine, subprime

47
Q

temp

A

time; temporal, contemporary, temporarily

48
Q

tort

A

twist; tortuous, contortion

49
Q

trans-

A

across or beyond; transnational, transit

50
Q

un-

A

not or opposite; unimpressive, unwanted, unwarranted

51
Q

epi-

A

on, at, upon, above; epidermis, epitome