Roots, Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

A-

A

No, not, w/o, away from, negative

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2
Q

Ab-

A

Away from, negative, absent

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3
Q

Abdomin/o

A

Abdomen

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4
Q

-able

A

Capable of, able to

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5
Q

Abrad/o, abras/o

A

Rub, scrape off

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6
Q

Abrupt/o

A

Broken away from

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7
Q

Abs-

A

Away from

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8
Q

Abscess/o

A

Collection of pus

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9
Q

-acious

A

Characterized by

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10
Q

Acid/o

A

Acid

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11
Q

Acous/o, acoust/o

A

Hearing, sound

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12
Q

Acr/o

A

Extremities, top, extreme point

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13
Q

Actin/o

A

Light

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14
Q

Acu/o

A

Sharp, severe, sudden

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15
Q

Ad-

A

Toward, to, in the direction of

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16
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

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17
Q

Adenoid/o

A

Adenoids

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18
Q

Adhes/o

A

Stick to, cling to

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19
Q

Adip/o

A

Fat

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20
Q

Adnex/o

A

Bound to

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21
Q

Adren/o, adrenal/o

A

Adrenal gland

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22
Q

Aer/o

A

Air, gas

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23
Q

Af-

A

Toward, to, near

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24
Q

Affect/o

A

Exert influence on

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25
Agor/a
Marketplace
26
-Agra
Excessive pain, seizure
27
Agglutin/o
Clumping, together, sticking
28
-aise
Comfort, ease
29
Alb/o, albin/o
White
30
Albumin/o
Albumin, proteins
31
Alg/o, alges/o
Pain, relationship/sensitivity to pain
32
-algesia
Pain, sensitivity
33
-Algia
Pain, suffering, painful condition
34
Align/o
Bring into line/correct position
35
Aliment/o
To nourish, nutrition, nourishment
36
All/o, all-
Other, different than normal, reversal
37
Alopec/o
Baldness
38
Alveol/o
Alveolus, air sack, small sack
39
Ambi-
Both sides, around/about, double
40
Ambly/o
Dull, dim
41
Ambulat/o
Walking, to move about
42
-Amine
Nitrogen compound
43
Amni/o
Amnion, fetal membrane
44
Amput/o
Cut away, cut off body part
45
Amyl/o
Starch, carbohydrate
46
An-
Not, without
47
Ana-
Up, apart, excessive
48
An/o
Anus, ring
49
-ancy
State of
50
Andr/o
Male, masculine
51
Aneurysm/o
Aneurysm
52
Angi/o
Blood/lymph vessels
53
Anis/o
Unequal
54
Ankyl/o
Crooked, bent, stiff, fused together
55
Anomal/o
Irregularity
56
-ant
Substance that promotes
57
Ante-
Before, in front of, forward
58
Antre/o
Before, front
59
Anti-
Against
60
Anxi/o
Anxiety, anxious, uneasy
61
Aort/o
Aorta
62
Ap-
Toward, to
63
-apheresis
Removal
64
Aphth/o
Ulcer
65
Apic/o
Apex, tip
66
Ap-, apo-
Separation, away from, opposed, detached
67
Append/o, appendic/o
Appendix
68
Aque/o
Water
69
-arch, -arche
Beginning
70
Areat/o
In patches/circumscribed areas
71
Areol/o
Little open space, space around nipple
72
-aria
Connected with
73
Arter/o, arteri/o
Artery
74
Arteriol/o
Arteriole
75
Arthr/o
Joints
76
Articul/o
Joint
77
As-
Toward, to
78
-ase
Enzyme
79
Aspir/o, Aspirat/o
To breathe in, removal
80
Assay
To analyze
81
-Asthenia
Weakness, lack of strength
82
Asthm/o
Asthma
83
Astr/o
Star, star shaped
84
At-
Toward, to
85
Atel/o
Imcomplete, imperfect
86
Ather/o
Plaque, fatty substance
87
-ation
State/action, process/ condition
88
Atri/o
Atrium ( of heart)
89
Attenu/o
Diluted, weakened
90
Audi/o, audit/o
Ear, hearing, sense of hearing
91
Aur/i
Ear, hearing
92
Auscult/a, Auscult/o
Listen
93
Aut/o
Self
94
Axill/o
Armpit
95
Azot/o
Nitrogen
96
Bacteri/o
Bacteria
97
Balan/o
Glans penis
98
Bar/o
Pressure, weight
99
Bas/o
Base, opposite of acid (alkaline)
100
Bi/o
Life
101
Bi-
twice, double, two, both
102
Bifid/o
Split, divided into two parts
103
Bil/i
Bile, gall
104
Bilirubin/o
Bilirubin
105
Bin-
Two
106
-blast
Embryonic, immature, formative element, developing cell
107
Belphar/o
Eyelid
108
Bol/o
Cast, throw
109
Branchi/o
Arm
110
Brachy-
Short
111
Brady-
Slow
112
Bronchi/o, bronch/o
Bronchial tube, bronchus
113
Bronchiol/o
Bronchiole, bronchiolus
114
Brux/o
Grind
115
Bucc/o
Cheek
116
Burs/o
Bursa, sac of fluid near joint
117
Calcane/o
Calcaneus, heel bone
118
Calc/i
Calcium, line, the heel
119
Caclio, calc/o
Calcium
120
Calcul/o
Stone, little stone
121
Cali/o, calic/o
Cup like structure, calyx
122
Calor/i
Heat
123
Canth/o
Corner of eye
124
Capill/o
Hair
125
Capit/o
Head
126
Capn/o
CO2, sooty/smoky appearance
127
-capnia
CO2
128
Capsul/o
Little box
129
Carb/o
Carbon
130
Carcin/o
Cancerous
131
-carcinoma
Cancerous tumor
132
Cardi/o, card/o
Heart
133
Cari/o
Decay or rottenness, especially that of the teeth
134
Carp/o
Wrist, carpals (wrist bones)
135
Catabol/o
Breaking down
136
Caud/o
Tail, toward lower part of body