roots, prefixes, and suffixes Flashcards

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1
Q

cardi/o

A

means “heart”

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2
Q

cerebr/o

A

means “brain” or “cerebrum”

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3
Q

col/o, colon/o

A

means “colon” a section of the large intestine

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4
Q

crani/o

A

means “cranium” or “skull”

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5
Q

dermat/o

A

means “skin”

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6
Q

disk/o

A

means “disk”, as in the disk of the spine

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7
Q

gastr/o

A

means “stomach”

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8
Q

nehpr/o, ren/o

A

means “kidney”

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9
Q

oste/o

A

means “bone”

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10
Q

pulmon/o

A

means “lung”

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11
Q

pre-

A

“before”

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12
Q

post-

A

“after” or “behind”

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13
Q

peri-

A

“around” or “surrounding”

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14
Q

intra-

A

“within”

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15
Q

inter-

A

“between”

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16
Q

sub-, infra-

A

“below” or “beneath”

17
Q

supra-, super-

A

“above”

18
Q

a-, an-

A

“without” or “not”

19
Q

poly-

A

“many” or “much”

20
Q

dys-

A

“painful” or “difficult” or “abnormal”

21
Q

-ac, -as, -ary, -ic, -ous

A

“pertaining to”

22
Q

-algia

A

“pain”

23
Q

-ectomy

A

“exision” or “surgical removal”

24
Q

-gram

A

“record” or “recording”

25
Q

-ism, -ia

A

“condition of”

26
Q

-itis

A

“inflammation”

27
Q

-ium

A

“tissue” or “structure”

28
Q

-logy

A

“study of”

29
Q

-oma

A

“tumor”

30
Q

-tomy

A

“incision”

31
Q

the plural form of “-a”

A

“-ae”

32
Q

the plural form of “-en”

A

“-ina”

33
Q

the plural form of “-ex” “-ix” “-yx”

A

“-ices”

34
Q

the plural form of “-is”

A

“-es”

35
Q

the plural form of “-on”

A

“-a”

36
Q

the plural form of “-um”

A

“-a”

37
Q

the plural form of “-us”

A

“-i”

38
Q

the plural form of “-x” “-nx”

A

“-ges” or “-nges”