Roots Flashcards

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1
Q

AC / ACT

A

to do to drive

agent
inactive
transact

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2
Q

AGON

Greek

A

struggle, contest

agony
antagonist
protagonist

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3
Q

AM

A

to love
amiable
amorous
enamor

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4
Q

ANTRHOP

Greek

A

man, human being

anthropology
philanthropist

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5
Q

ARCH

Greek

A

chief, first, to rule

archenemy
monarch
anarchy

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6
Q

ART

A

art, skill, craft

artisan
artificial

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7
Q

AUDI

A

to hear
audible,
audition
audience

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8
Q

AUTO

A

self

autonomous
automobile

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9
Q

BIBLI

Greek

A

book

bibliography
bibliophile

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10
Q

BIO

Greek

A

Life

biology
autobiography
antibiotic

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11
Q

CAD
CAS
CID

A

to fall, to befall, to happen

decadent
cascade
accident

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12
Q

CAP
CAPT
CEPT
CIP

A

to take, to seize

capacious
capture
accept
recipient

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13
Q

CAPIT

CIPIT

A

head

capital
decapitate
precipitate

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14
Q

CARN

A

flesh

carnal
carnage
incarnate

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15
Q

CEDE
CEED
CESS

A

to go, to yield

precede
succeed
access

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16
Q

CERN

CRET

A

to separate, to distinguish

discern
discretion
secret

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17
Q

CHRON

Greek

A

time

chronic
chronology
synchronism

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18
Q

CIDE

CIS

A

to kill, to cut

genocide
insecticide
incision

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19
Q

CLAM

CLAIM

A

to cry out

clamor
exclaim
reclaim

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20
Q

CLIN

Greek

A

to lean, to slope

recline
anticline
decline

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21
Q

CLUD
CLUS
CLOS

A

to close

include
exclusive
closet

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22
Q

CORD

A

heart

cordial
concord
discord

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23
Q

CRED

CREDIT

A

to believe, to trust

credible
credulous
accredited

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24
Q

CRYPT, CURS, COURSE

Greek

A

to run, to go

recur
current
cursive
recourse

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25
Q

DEM(O)

Greek

A

people

epidemic
demotic
democracy

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26
Q

DIC

DICT

A

to say

indicate
predict
malediction

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27
Q

DUC, DUCT

A

to lead

superinduce
abduct
production

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28
Q

EQU

A

equal, even

equation
equivocate
inequitable

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29
Q

FAC, FACT, FECT, FIC

A

to do, to make

facile
factory
defect
deficient

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30
Q

FER

A

to beat, to carry

confer
furtile
nontransferable

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31
Q

FID

A

faith

fidelity
confide
perfidious

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32
Q

FORT

A

strong

fortify
fortitude
effort

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33
Q

FRANG
FRACT
FRINGE

A

to break

irrefrangible
fracture
infringe

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34
Q

FUND
FUS
FOUND

A

to pour, to melt

refund
transfusion
confound

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35
Q

GEN

GENIT

A

birth, race, kind, cause

progeny
indigenous
congenital

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36
Q

GER

GEST

A

to bear, to carry, to produce

belligerent
suggestion
gestation

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37
Q

GRAPH
GRAM

(Greek)

A

to write

autograph
biography
epigram

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38
Q

GRAT

A

free, pleasing, grateful

gratuity
ingrate
ingratiate

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39
Q

HOMO

Greek

A

same

homogeneous
homonym
homophone

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40
Q

HYDR

Greek

A

water

hydrant
dehydrate
hydraulic

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41
Q

JAC

JECT

A

to throw

adjacent, ejaculate, eject

42
Q

JUNCT
JUG
JOIN

A

to join, to marry

conjunction
conjugal
enjoin

43
Q

JUR

A

to swear

juror
adjure
juridical

44
Q

LEG
LECT
LIG

A

to choose, to gather, to read

legislator
lecture
eligible

45
Q

LOG
LOGUE

(Greek)

A

speech, word, reasoning

neologism
eulogy
prologue

46
Q

LOQU

LOCUT

A

to speak

loquacious
elocution
prolocutor

47
Q

MAL(E)

A

bad, evil

malformation
dismal
malediction

48
Q

MANU

A

hand

manual
manacle
amanuensis

49
Q

MIT(T)

MIS(S)

A

to send, to let go

admit, intermittent
demise
mission

50
Q

MORT

A

death

mortal
morbid
mortuary

51
Q

MOV
MOT
MOB

A

to move

remove
motive
demobilization

52
Q

NEO

Greek

A

new

neophyte
neologism
Neoplatonic

53
Q

NOMEN
NOMIN
NOM

A

name

cognomen
nominate
misnomer

54
Q

OMNI

A

all

omnipotent
omniscient
omnivorous

55
Q

PATH

Greek

A

feeling, suffering, disease

pathos
sympathy
antipathy

56
Q

PED

A

foot

pedal
pedestrian
impede

57
Q

PEND

PENS

A

to hand, to weigh, to pay

suspend
pensive
compensate

58
Q

PET

PETIT

A

to seek, to assail

petulant
petition
competitor

59
Q

PHIL

Greek

A

to love

philology
philanthropist
philospher

60
Q

PHOB

Greek

A

to fear

acrophobia
hydrophobia
photophobia

61
Q

PHON

Greek

A

sound, voice

phonograph
antiphon
euphony

62
Q

PHOT
PHOS

(Greek)

A

light

photograph
photosynthesis
phosphorus

63
Q

PHYSI

Greek

A

nature

physics
physiology
physique

64
Q

PLAC

A

to please, to appease

placid
implacable
complacent

65
Q

PLIC
PLICIT
PLEX
PLY

A

to fold, to interweave, to tangle

complicate
explicit
perplex
multiply

66
Q

PON
POS(IT)
POUND

A

to place, to put

exponent
impostor
deposit
propound

67
Q

PORT

A

to carry

report
exportation
portfolio

68
Q

PROTO

Greek

A

first, original, primitive

prototype
protozoa
protocol

69
Q

PSYCH

Greek

A

mind, soul

psychology
psychogenic
psychopathic

70
Q

QUIR
QUISIT
QUEST

A

to ask, to see

inquire
prerequisite
conquest

71
Q

RAP

RAPT

A

to snatch, to seize

rapine
rapid
rapture

72
Q

REG, RECT

A

to rule, to keep straight

regime
regiment
rectitude

73
Q

RUPT

A

to break

interrupt
rupture
incorruptible

74
Q

SAL
SIL
SULT

A

to leap

salient
resilient
insult

75
Q

SCI

A

to know

science
conscious

76
Q

SCRIB

SCRIPT

A

To write

Prescribe
inscription
manuscript

77
Q

SED
SESS
SID

A

to sit, to settle

non-sedentary
session
dissident

78
Q

SENS

SENT

A

To feel, to perceive

sensation
consequence
persecute

79
Q

SEQU

SECUT

A

to follow

sequel
consequence
persecute

80
Q

SERV

A

to serve, to protect, to save

servant
preserve
conservatory

81
Q

SPEC
SPECT
SPIC

A

to look, to see

speculate
introspection
perspicuous

82
Q

ST(A)
STAT
SITT

A

to stand

constant
stablish
institute

83
Q

STRING
STRICT
STRAIN

A

to draw tight

astringent
constriction
restrain

84
Q

TANG
TACT
TING

A

to touch

tangent
tactile
contingent

85
Q

TEN
TIN
TAIN

A

to hold

untenable
abstinence
abstain

86
Q

TEND
TENS
TENT

A

to stretch, to strive

tendency
intense
attention

87
Q

THE
THEO

(Greek)

A

god

atheist
theology
pantheon

88
Q

TOM

Greek

A

to cut, a section

anatomy
entomology
craniotomy

89
Q

TRACT

A

to drag, to draw

tractor
extraction
retract

90
Q

US

UT

A

to use

usury
peruse
utility

91
Q

VEN

VENT

A

to come

provenience
convention
advent

92
Q

VER

A

true

veracious
verdict
verify

93
Q

VERT

VERS

A

to turn

revert
irreversible
controversy

94
Q

VID

VIS

A

to see

evident
provident
vision

95
Q

VIV

A

to live

revive
convivial
vivid

96
Q

VOC

VOK

A

voice, to call

vocal
advocate
evoke

97
Q

VOLV

VOLU

A

to roll, to turn, to wind

revolve
volume
circumvolve

98
Q

CULP

A

blame, fault

culprit
culpable
inculpate

99
Q

CUMB

CUB

A

to lie (down)

succumb
incumbent
incubator

100
Q

CUR(R)
CURS
COURSE

A

to run, to go

recur
current
cursive
recourse