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English 1A > Roots > Flashcards

Roots Flashcards

1
Q

Cracy (Greek)

A

Government

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2
Q

Aut, Auto (Greek)

A

Self

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3
Q

Authentic

A

adj.
genuine, not fake or false

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4
Q

Automation

A

n.
a system that works on its own (no humans)

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5
Q

Aristocracy

A

n.
the highest or most noble class in a society

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6
Q

Bureaucracy

A

n.
large group of non-elected officials who who make decisions

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7
Q

Dem, Demo (Greek)

A

people

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8
Q

Pan, panto (Greek)

A

all, complete

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9
Q

Epidemic

A

n.
a large increase in the occurrence of something (ex. disease)

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10
Q

Demagogue

A

n.
a leader who uses emotion to manipulate people

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11
Q

Panacea

A

n.
a solution to all problems

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12
Q

Pantomime

A

v.
to communicate without speaking

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13
Q

Chron, chrono (Greek)

A

time

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14
Q

Mania (Greek)

A

craze, madness, insane impulse

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15
Q

Chronicle

A

v.
to record the history of something

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16
Q

Chronology

A

n.
the order that past events have occurred

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17
Q

Kleptomania

A

n.
the impulse to steal without need/reason

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18
Q

Pyromania

A

n.
the impulse to set things on fire

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19
Q

Ped (Greek)

A

child

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20
Q

Ortho (Greek)

A

straight, correct

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21
Q

Pedagogy

A

n.
the practice of teaching

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22
Q

Pediatrician

A

n.
a physician for babies and children

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23
Q

Orthopedic

A

adj.
the medical field that corrects deformities or impairments

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24
Q

Unorthodox

A

adj.
does not agree with the rules of society or religion

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25
Q

Gen, geno, genea (Greek)

A

race, kind, birth

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26
Q

Meter, met (Greek)

A

measurement

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27
Q

Genealogy

A

n.
the study or record of family history/lineage

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28
Q

Heterogenous

A

adj.
made of different types; mixed

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29
Q

Odometer

A

n.
a tool that measures distance traveled

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30
Q

Symmetry

A

n.
The quality of two parts being balanced or equal

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31
Q

Ant, anti (Greek)

A

against, opposite

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32
Q

Onym, onomato (Greek)

A

name, word

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33
Q

Antihistamine

A

n.
a drug that blocks allergies

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34
Q

Antagonist

A

n.
A character who opposes the protagonist

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35
Q

Acronym

A

n.
an abbreviation made of the first letters of words that is pronounced as a word (ex. NASA)

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36
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

n.
a sound that is made into a word

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37
Q

Derm, Dermato (Greek)

A

skin

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38
Q

Nom, nem (Greek)

A

management, distribution, law

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39
Q

Epidermis

A

n.
the top layer of skin

40
Q

Taxidermist

A

n.
someone who stuffs, poses, and mounts dead animals

41
Q

Gastronome

A

n.
a lover of good food

42
Q

Nemesis

A

n.
a rival or archenemy

43
Q

Phan, phen (Greek)

A

show, appear

44
Q

Therm, thermo (Greek)

45
Q

Phantom

A

n.
a specter or illusion

46
Q

Phenomenon

A

n.
something that is extraordinary or something that can be observed

47
Q

Thermal

A

adj.
related to/caused by heat

48
Q

Thermostat

A

n.
a device that measures and controls temperature

49
Q

Prot, proto (Greek)

50
Q

Thesis, thet (Greek)

A

set, place, put

51
Q

Protocol

A

n.
the official system, process, rules

52
Q

Protagonist

A

n.
the leading character

53
Q

Antithesis

A

n.
something that is the opposite of/contrasts another thing

54
Q

Synthesis

A

n.
the combination of ideas that form a system

55
Q

Aster, astr, astro (Greek)

56
Q

Gram, graph (Greek)

A

letter, writing

57
Q

Disaster

A

n.
an event that causes damage

58
Q

Asterisk

A

n.
star-shaped symbol that shows omitted information

59
Q

Epigram

A

n.
a witty saying or poem

60
Q

Anagram

A

n.
a word that is formed by rearranging the letters of another word

61
Q

Am, Amor (Greek)

A

love, liking friendliness

62
Q

Anim (Greek)

A

mind, will, spirit

63
Q

Amicable

A

adj.
friendly

64
Q

Enamored

A

adj.
charmed or in love with

65
Q

Animosity

A

n.
a feeling of dislike or hatred

66
Q

Magnanimous

A

adj.
forgiving, generous, noble

67
Q

Fin (Greek)

A

end, boundary, limit

68
Q

Flu, fluc, flux (Greek)

69
Q

Affinity

A

n.
a natural liking for something

70
Q

Definitive

A

adj.
the most reliable, complete, or specific

71
Q

Influx

A

n.
an inflow

72
Q

Fluctuate

A

v.
to change back and forth irregularly

73
Q

Gen, Gener, Genit (Latin)

A

birth, kind, class

74
Q

Greg (Latin)

A

gather, flock

75
Q

Degenerate

A

adj.
not having the qualities expected of its kind; degraded

76
Q

Progenitor

A

n.
a biological ancestor; a predecessor

77
Q

Aggregate

A

adj.
being formed of many smaller parts, combined

78
Q

Gregarious

A

adj.
fond of company, sociable

79
Q

Here, hes (Latin)

80
Q

Lateral (Latin)

81
Q

Cohesion

A

n.
the act of sticking together

82
Q

Inherent

A

adj.
permanently existing within something

83
Q

Quadrilateral

A

n.
a four-sided figure

84
Q

Unilateral

A

adj.
involving/done by one side or group

85
Q

Litera (Latin)

86
Q

Luc, lum (Latin)

87
Q

Alliteration

A

n.
a string of words beginning with the same sound

88
Q

Literal

A

adj.
basic or exact; not figurative

89
Q

Elucidate

A

v.
to explain or make clear

90
Q

Luminous

A

adj.
bright or illuminated

90
Q

Man, Manu (Latin)

91
Q

Pend, pens (Latin)

92
Q

Emancipate

A

v.
to free from restraint

93
Q

Mandate

A

n.
a command to act in a specific way

94
Q

Append

A

v.
to add on as a supplement or accessory

95
Q

Suspense

A

n.
a state of feeling excited, anxious, or uncertain

English 1A (5 decks)

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