Roots Flashcards

1
Q

Arth/o

A

Joint

Ex: arthritis
Arthr - itis
Joint - inflammation
Inflammation of the joint

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2
Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

Ex: cardiovascular
Cardio - vascul- ar
Heart - vessel - pertaining to
Pertaining to the vessel of the heart

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3
Q

Enter/o

A

Small intestine

Ex: enterology
Entero - logy
Small intestine - study of
The study of the small intestines

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4
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

Ex: Gastroenterology
Gastro - entero - logy
Stomach - intestine - study of
The study of the intestine and stomach

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5
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

Ex: hepatitis
Hepat - itis
Liver - inflammation
Inflammation of the liver

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6
Q

Neur/o

A

Nerve

Ex: neurologist
Neuro - logist
Nerve - specialist
A specialist of the nerve

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7
Q

Hem/o

A

Blood

Ex: Hemoglobin
Hemo - globin
blood - protein
Protein in blood

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8
Q

My/o

A

Muscle

Ex: Myocardium
Myo - card - ium
muscle - heart - tissue/structure
The tissue/structure of the heart muscle

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9
Q

Muscul/o

A

Muscle

Ex: Musculoskeletal
musculo - skelet - al
muscle - skeleton - pertaining to
pertaining to the skeleton and muscle

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10
Q

Angi/o

A

Vessel

Ex: Angioplasty
Angio - plasty
vessel - reconstruction
reconstruction of the vessel

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11
Q

Vas/o

A

Vessel

Ex: Vasectomy
Vas - ectomy
vessel - removal
Removal of the vessel

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12
Q

Derm/o

A

Skin

Ex: Dermoid
derm - oid
skin - resembling
resembling the skin

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13
Q

Dermat/o

A

Skin

Ex: Dematology
Dermato - logy
skin - study of
the study of the skin

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14
Q

Cutane/o

A

Skin

Ex: Subcutaneous
sub - cutane - ous
beneath - skin - pertaining to
pertaining to beneath the skin

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15
Q

Pneum/o

A

Lung

Ex: pneumotomy
pneumo - tomy
lung - incision
an incision to the lung

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16
Q

Pneumon/o

A

Lung

Ex: Pneumonia
pneumon - ia
lung - condition
condition of the lung

17
Q

Pulmon/o

A

Lung

Ex: Cardiopulmonary
cardio - pulmon - ary
heart - lung - pertaining to
pertaining to the lung and heart

18
Q

Gen/o

A

Creation/cause

Ex: pathogenic
Patho - gen - ic
Disease - creation/cause - pertaining to
Pertaining to the creation/cause of a disease

19
Q

Hydr/o

A

Water

Ex: hydrophobia
Hydro - phobia
Water - fear
The fear of water

20
Q

Morph/o

A

Change

Ex: morphology
Morpho - logy
Change - study of
The study of change

21
Q

Myc/o

A

Fungus

Ex: dermatomycosis
Dermato - myc - osis
Skin - fungus - condition
Condition of fugus in the skin

22
Q

Necr/o

A

Death

Ex: Necrosis
Necr - osis
death - condition
the condition of death

23
Q

Orth/o

A

Straight

Ex: Orthodontist
Ortho - dont - ist
straight - teeth - specialist

24
Q

Path/o

A

Suffering, disease

Ex: Pathology
Patho - logy
suffering/disease - study of
the study of suffering or disease

25
Q

Phag/o

A

Eat

Ex: Aphagia
A - phag - ia
not - eat - condition
the condition of not eating

26
Q

Plas/o

A

Formation

Ex: Hyperplasia
Hyper - plas - ia
under/low - formation - condition
the condition of under/low formation

27
Q

Py/o

A

Pus

Ex: Pyorrhea
Pyo - rrehea
pus - excess flow
an excess flow of pus

28
Q

Scler/o

A

Hard

Ex: Scleroderma
sclero - derma
hard - skin
Skin that is hard

29
Q

Sten/o

A

Narrowing

Ex: stenosis
sten - osis
narrowing - condition
the condition of narrowing

30
Q

Troph/o

A

Nourishment, development

Ex: Trophology
Tropho - logy
nourishment/development - study of
the study of nourishment and development

31
Q

Xen/o

A

Foreign

Ex: Xenograft
xeno - graft
foreign - transplant?