Root Words Flashcards

1
Q

Somat

A

Body

Somatostatin

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2
Q

Isch

A

Deficiency

Ischaemia

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3
Q

Myo , musculo

A

Muscle

Myocardium, musculoskeletal

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4
Q

Phot

A

Light

Photophobia

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5
Q

Lingu

A

Tongue

Lingual

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6
Q

Thromb

A

Clot

Thrombus

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7
Q

cost

A

rib

costal cartilage

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8
Q

cutane

A

skin

cutaneous

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9
Q

Nat

A

Birth

Natal

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10
Q

Mamm, mast

A

Breast

Mammogram, mastitis

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11
Q

cyan

A

blue

cyanosis

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12
Q

eti

A

cause (of disease)

aetiology

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13
Q

Metr

A

Uterus

Metrorrhagia

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14
Q

dipl

A

double

diplopia

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15
Q

Plasm

A

Substance, Plasma, in the blood

Plasmin, plasmapheresis

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16
Q

Celi

A

Abdomen

Celiocolpotomy

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17
Q

Pachy

A

Thick

Pachyderma

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18
Q

cerv

A

neck

cervix

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19
Q

Lapar

A

Abdomen

Laparotomy

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20
Q

crypt

A

hidden

cryptomenorrhoea

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21
Q

Phren

A

Mind, diaphragm

Phrenology, phrenic

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22
Q

Quadr

A

Four

Quadriceps

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23
Q

Blast

A

Developing cell

Blastoderm

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24
Q

Arthr

A

Joint

Arthropathy

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25
Orth
Straight | Orthopaedic
26
Aden
Gland | Adenitis
27
Irid
Iris | Iridectomy
28
Ox
Oxygen | Oxyhaemoglobin
29
dextr
right | dextral
30
Pod
Foot | Podiatrist
31
Lacrim
Tears, tear duct | Lacrimal
32
cyt, cyte
cell | cytology
33
derm
skin | dermis
34
Algesi
Pain | Alsesia
35
Orch, orchid
Testis, testicle | Orchitis, orchidectomy
36
gastr
stomach | gastric
37
Leuk
White | Leukaemia
38
Therm
Heat | Thermogenesis
39
Olig
Few, small | Oligohydramnios
40
mega
large | acromegaly, megaloblast
41
Thorac
Thorax (chest) | Thoracic
42
Pneumo, pnoea
Air, lung | Pneumonia, dyspnoea
43
Spondyl
Vertebrae, spine, spinal, vertebral column | Spondylitis
44
dacry
tear, tear duct | dacryocystitis
45
cyst
bladder, sac | cystectomy
46
cortic
outer layer of an organ | cortical
47
Caud
Tail | Cauda equina
48
Carcin
Cancer | Carcinogen
49
chrom
colour | chromatopsia
50
Ceph, cephal
Head | Cephalocele
51
Neuro
Nerve | Neuroblastoma
52
heap, hepat
liver | hepatitis
53
Andr
Male | Androgens
54
Blephar
Eyelid | Blepharon
55
Lip
Fat | Lipid
56
hist
tissue | histopathogy
57
Spir
Breath, breathe, breathing | Inspire, respiration, spirometry
58
Sinus
Empty space | Sinusitis
59
Kinesi
Motion, movement | Bradykinesia
60
cheil
lip | cheilosis
61
Ankyl
Crooked, stiff, bent | Ankylosis
62
Pyr
Fever, heat | Pyrexia
63
Myring
Eardrum | Myringotomy
64
Ophth
Vision, the eye | Ophthalmoscope
65
Labi
Lips | Labia
66
Pelv
Pelvis, pelvic bone | Pelvimeter
67
Som
The body | Soma
68
Aer
Air | Aerobic
69
Tymp
Drum | Tympanic
70
dactyl
fingers or toes | dactylology
71
Ment
Mind, thinking | Mental
72
oo, ov
Egg, ovum | Oocyte, ova
73
Phas
Speech | Aphasia
74
Mono
One | Monoamine
75
Brachi
Arm | Brachial cyst
76
Ure, uri
Urine | Urethra, urinary
77
Sarc
Flesh, connective tissue | Sarcoma
78
Later
Side | Lateral
79
Morph
Form | Morphology
80
dent
tooth | dentine
81
My, myos
Muscle | Myoma, myositis
82
encephal
brain | encephalitis
83
Aut
Self | Autoantigen
84
Myel
Bone marrow, spinal cord | Myelocytes, myelitis
85
Stoma
Mouth, an opening | Stomatitis, stomal
86
Lith
Stone | Lithotripsy
87
Axill
Armpit | Axilla
88
Angi
Vessel,duct | Angioplasty
89
Septum
Division, wall | Septal
90
Somn
Sleep | Somnambulism
91
Phleb
Vein | Phlebitis
92
Articul
Joint | Articulation
93
Phag
Eat, swallow | Phagocyte
94
Part
Birth | Parturition
95
Psych
Mind | Psychiatry
96
Vas
Vascular, veins, duct | Vasoactive, vas deferens
97
esthesi
sensation, feeling | anaesthesia
98
Atel
Imperfect, incomplete | Atelectasis
99
Hydr
Water | Hydration
100
cry
cold | cryoanalgesia
101
faci
face, covering | facial
102
Ather
Yellowish, fatty plaque | Atheroma
103
Myelon
Bone marrow | Myelonic
104
Maxil
Upper jaw | Maxilla
105
chondr
cartilage | chondritis
106
Neur
Nerve | Neural
107
Path
Disease | Pathophysiology
108
entera
entrails (guts) | enteral
109
gloss
tongue | glossitis
110
Kal
Potassium | Hypokalaemia
111
haem
blood | heamorrhage
112
Cardi, coron
Heart | Cardiac, coronary
113
Bronch
Bronchus | Bronchitis
114
gynae
woman | gynaecoid
115
Rhin
Nose | Rhinoplasty
116
dips
thirst | dipsogen
117
Bil
Bile | Bilirubin
118
Mandibu
Lower jaw | Mandibular
119
chole
gall, bile | cholestasis
120
Meatus
Opening | Meatal
121
Poster
Back of body | Posterior
122
crani
head | craniodidymus
123
Nephr, ren
Kidney | Nephron, renal
124
Acr
Extremities, height | Acrodynia
125
Acou
Hearing | acoustic
126
dermat
skin | dermatology
127
dynam
power or strength | dyamometer
128
Py
Pus | Pyuria
129
electr
electricity, electrical activity | electroysis
130
Pseud
Fake, false | Pseudomembranous
131
gluc
sweetness, sugar | glucose
132
Scoli
Crooked, curved | Scoliosis
133
Ungu
Nail | Unguis
134
Vesi-
Pouch, sac | Vesicle, vesiculitis
135
Necr
Death, dead | Necrophila, necrosis
136
heter
other | heterogenous
137
Ocu
Eye | Ocular
138
Homo
Same, unchanging | Homozygous
139
Myc
Fungus | Mycelium
140
Aur
Ear | Aural
141
tox
poison | cytotoxic, toxin
142
Onc
Tumor | Oncology
143
Lact
Milk | Lactose
144
Tom
Place, outside | Topography
145
Oste
Bone | Osteon
146
Pector
Chest | Pectoralis major
147
Noct
Night | Nocturia
148
Splen
Spleen | Splectomy
149
Kerat
Hard tissue | Keratin
150
ectop
located away from usual place | ectopia vesicae
151
Arter
Artery | Arteriosclerosis
152
Hypn
Sleep | Hypnosis
153
Onych
Nail | Onycholysis
154
Sept
Septum | Septate
155
Melan
Black | Melanosis
156
Bucc
Cheek | Buccal cavity
157
Ot
Ear | Otitis
158
glycos
sugar | glycosuria
159
Nas
Nose | Nasal