Root Words Flashcards
Acro-
Extremities,height
Abdomino-
Abdomen
Aden-
Gland
Adip/o
Fat
Andr/o
Male
Angi/o
Vessel
Append/ o
Appendage
Arteri-
Artery
Arthr-
Joint
Blepharo-
Eyelid
Carcin/o
Cancerous
Cardi/o
Heart
Carp-
Wrist
Caud-
Tail
Cephal/o
Head
Cerebr-,encephal-
Brain
Cheil/ o
Lip
Chemo-
Pertaining to a chemical
Cholecyst/o
Gallbladder
Chondr/o
Cartilage
Col/o
Large intestine
Costo-
rib
Cutane/o
skin
Crani/o
skull,cranium
Cyst-
cyst containing fluid; urinary bladder
Cyt-
cell
Cry/o
cold
Dactyl-
finger
Dent/o
tooth
Derm-
skin
Dextro-
right
Digit-
finger
Dors-
back
Epi-
upon
Enter-
intestines
Estr/o
female
Gastr/o
stomach
Gen/o
to produce
Gingiv/o
gum
Gloss
tongue
Glyc/o
sugar,sweet
Gnath-
jaw
Gravid-
pregnant
Gynec/o
women,female
Hem-,Hemat-
blood
Hepat/o
liver
Hist/o
tissue
Hydro-
wet,water
Hyster
uterus
ileo
ileum
Irid-
iris
Iso-
equal
Karat/o
cornea/eye; rough/scaly
Lamin/o
think flat part (vertebra)
Lapar/o
abdominal wall
Later/o
side of
Lith/o
stone/calculus
Lumb-
lower back
Malacia
softening
Mamm-,Mast-
breast
Medi-
middle
Meninges
membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord
Metacarp-
hand bones
Metatars-
foot bones
Myelin
white,liquid,fatty substance surrounding some nerve fibers
Myo-
muscle
Myel/o
spinal cord or bone marrow
Myring/o,Tympan/o
eardrum
Necr/o
death
Nephr/o
kidney
Neur/o
nerve
Noct
night
Ocul/o
eye
Onc-
tumor
Oophor/o
ovary
Opthalm–
eye
Orth/o
staight
Oste/o
bone
Ot/o
ear
Orexia
appetite
Para
to bear offspring
Pareses
partial paralysis
Partum
birth;labor
Path/o
disease
Ped-,Pod-
foot
Pelv-
pelvic
Phagia
eat,swallow
Phasia
speech
Phalang/o
fingers,toes
Paryng/o
thoat,pharynx
Phleb
vein
Phonia
voice
Pneum/o,Pulmon/o
lungs
Poiesis
formation/production
Posterio-
behind
Prandial
meal
Procto
rectum
Rhino
nose
Sarc-
related to the flesh or connective tissue
Scirrh/o
hard
Sclera/o
hardening
Scoli/o
crooked/bent
Sinistro-
left
Spasm
twitching,cramp
Spleen/o
spleen
Spondyl/o
vertebra
Stenosis
narrowing,stricture
Stetho
chest
Stomato
mouth
Tetra-
four
Thermo-
heat
Thorac/o
chest
Thromb-
clot
Trache-
trachea
Trachy-
rough
Uter-
uterus
Vas-
vessel
Ventr/o
belly side of body
Viscer/o
internal organs
Xero-
dry