Root Words Flashcards
Medical root words.
alb/o
white
alges/o
pain
andr/o
male
angi/o
vessel
angin/o
blood vessel
ankyl/o
fused/stiff
anter/o
front
append/o
appendix
arthr/o
joints
asthen/o
weak
atel/o
incomplete
ather/o
fat
aur/o
ear
aut/o
self
bi
life/two
bil/i
bile
blast/o
germ/bud/developing cell
blephar/o
eyelid
brachi/o
arm
bucc/o
cheek
burs/o
pouch/sac
calc/i
calcium
capn/o
carbon dioxide
carp/o
wrist
cartil/o
cartilage/gristle
caud/o
tail
cec/o
blind intestine/cecum
cel/o
hernia/protrusion
cent/e
to puncture (a body cavity)
cephal/o
head
cent/i
one-hundredth/100
cerebr/o
brain/cerebrum
cervic/o
neck
chol/e
bile
chondr/o
cartilage
chrom/o
color
chron/o
time
cirrh/o
yellow-orange
cleid/o
clavicle
col/o
colon
colp/o
vagina
condyl/o
knuckle of a joint
cor/o
pupil
corne/o
cornea
cost/o
rib
crin/o
to secrete
cubitus
elbow
cutane/o
skin
cycl/o
circle/cycle
cyst/o
bladder
cyt/o
cell
dipl/o
two/double
dips/o
thirst
disk/o
flat shape/intervertebral disk
dist/o
distant
diverticul/o
diverticulum/a small blind pouch
duct/o
lead/move
ech/o
to bounce/sound
ede
swelling
elast/o
change shape
embol/o
a plug
emmetr/o
according to measure
encephal/o
brain
enter/o
small intestine
episi/o
vulva
erythr/o
red
esthesi
sensation/perception
febr
fever
foramen
opening
gest
carry/produce/congestion
gno
know
hem(at)/o
blood
hepat/o
liver
heter/o
other/different
hom/o
the same
idi/o
person/self
leuk/o
white
lingu/o
tongue
mal/o
bad/abnormal
medi/o
middle
melan/o
black/dark
men/o
month/menstration
mening/o
usually refers to the meninges
myel/o
marrow/spinal chord
my/o
muscle
nephr/o
kidney
neur/o
nerve
ocul/o
eye
ophthalm/o
eye
ot/o
ear
palpate
examine by touch
path/o
disease
percuss
to examine by striking
phag/o
eat
pharyng/o
throat
phot/o
light
pleur/o
rib/side
pneum(at)/o
lungs/air
pneumo(n)/o
lung
pod(i)
foot
pseud/o
false
psych/o
mind
pto
fall
ptyal/o
saliva
pulmon/o
lungs
pur, py
pus
quadr/o; quar
four
ren/o
kidney
scler/o
hard
sebum
fatty secretion of the sebaceous glands
sect/o
cut
sept/o
wall/divider/seven
serum
clear portion of blood
sinus
cavity/channel/hollow space
som(at)
body
spir/o
coil/to breathe
stomat/o
mouth
tom/o
cut
trich/o
hair
ur/o
urine
varic/o
dialated vein
vas/o
blood vessels
viscer/o
internal organs
xen/o
foreign (material)
xer/o
dry