Root words Flashcards

1
Q

actino-

A

ray, radiated structure

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2
Q

adipo

A

fat

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3
Q

aer-

A

air, gas

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4
Q

aneurys

A

widening

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5
Q

ankyl-

A

crooked, attached

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6
Q

blast

A

bud, germ (osteoblast)

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7
Q

blenno

A

mucus

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8
Q

bucc

A

cheek

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9
Q

clas

A

smash, break

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10
Q

cyt-

A

cell

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11
Q

gero-

A

aged (gerontology)

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12
Q

gust

A

taste

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13
Q

iatro

A

medicine, physician

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14
Q

ictero

A

jaundice

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15
Q

kinesio

A

movement

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16
Q

macro

A

large, long

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17
Q

mal

A

ill, bad

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18
Q

megalo-

A

large

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19
Q

myco-

A

fungi

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20
Q

myx-

A

mucus

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21
Q

nocto-, nycto

A

night

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22
Q

oligo

A

few, little

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23
Q

pachy-

A

thick

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24
Q

paleo

A

old

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25
Q

pedia

A

child

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26
Q

pedo-, pod-

A

foot

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27
Q

phago

A

devour, eat

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28
Q

platy

A

flat, broad

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29
Q

pur-, pyo-

A

pus

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30
Q

scirrh-, scler-

A

hard

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31
Q

sphygmo-

A

pulse

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32
Q

splanchn

A

viscera

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33
Q

staphylo-

A

grapelike cluster

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34
Q

stear-, steat-

A

fat

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35
Q

steno-

A

narrow, contracted (stenosis)

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36
Q

sthen

A

strength (myasthenia)

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37
Q

micro-

A

small

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38
Q

muco-

A

mucous

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39
Q

strepto-

A

twisted, vurved

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40
Q

viscer

A

organ

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41
Q

angio-

A

vessel

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42
Q

arterio-

A

artery

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43
Q

cardio-

A

heart

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44
Q

hema, hemo, sangui-

A

blood

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45
Q

bili-, chol-

A

bile

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46
Q

col-

A

colon

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47
Q

entero-

A

intestine

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48
Q

gloss-

A

tongue

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49
Q

oro-, stoma-

A

mouth

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50
Q

procto-

A

rectum

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51
Q

acro-

A

extremity

52
Q

chondr-

A

cartilage

53
Q

dactylo-

A

finger, toe

54
Q

myel-

A

marrow

55
Q

cutis-, derm-

A

skin

56
Q

pilo-, tricho-

A

hair

57
Q

varico-

A

dilated vein

58
Q

vaso-

A

vessel, duct

59
Q

phlebo-, veni-

A

vein

60
Q

cheil-, labio-

A

lip

61
Q

dent-, odont-

A

tooth

62
Q

gastro-

A

stomach

63
Q

hepato-

A

liver

64
Q

pharyngo-

A

pharynx

65
Q

pyloro-, sial-

A

pylorus, gatekeeper

66
Q

arth-

A

joint

67
Q

costa-

A

rib

68
Q

myo-

A

muscle

69
Q

spondyl-

A

vertebra

70
Q

onych-

A

nail

71
Q

seb-, sebi-

A

sebum, sebaceous

72
Q

omphalo-

A

navel

73
Q

naso-, rhino-

A

nose

74
Q

pleuro

A

pleura, side, rib

75
Q

pneum

A

air, lung

76
Q

thoraco-

A

chest

77
Q

sino-

A

sinus

78
Q

phreno-

A

diaphragm

79
Q

pneo

A

breath, breathing

80
Q

pulmo-

A

lung

81
Q

tracheo-

A

trachea

82
Q

spiro-

A

coil, breathe (spirometer)

83
Q

colpo-

A

vagina

84
Q

gravi-

A

pregnant

85
Q

masto-

A

breast

86
Q

oophor-

A

ovary

87
Q

para-

A

to bear

88
Q

galact-

A

milk

89
Q

hyter-

A

uterus

90
Q

meno-

A

menses

91
Q

orchi-

A

testis

92
Q

salpingo-

A

fallopian tube

93
Q

cysto-

A

bladder, sac

94
Q

pyelo-

A

pelvis

95
Q

nephro-

A

kidney

96
Q

vesico-

A

bladder

97
Q

cephal-

A

head

98
Q

meningo-

A

membrane (of spine and brain)

99
Q

cerebro-, encephalo-

A

brain

100
Q

neuro

A

nerve

101
Q

auri-

A

ear

102
Q

cilio-

A

eyelid

103
Q

irido-

A

iris

104
Q

lacri-

A

tears

105
Q

ocul-, aothal-

A

eye

106
Q

photo-

A

light

107
Q

tympano-

A

eardrum, middle ear

108
Q

blephar-

A

eyelid

109
Q

dacry

A

tear duct

110
Q

kerato-

A

cornea

111
Q

myringo-

A

eardrum

112
Q

oto-

A

ear

113
Q

osmo-, osphresio-

A

smell

114
Q

aden-, sial-

A

gland

115
Q

cyt-

A

cell

116
Q

leuk

A

white

117
Q

phleb

A

vein

118
Q

thrombo-

A

clot

119
Q

splen-, lieno-

A

spleen

120
Q

carcin-

A

cancer

121
Q

onco-

A

mass, swelling

122
Q

neo-

A

new, strange

123
Q

chemo-

A

chemistry

124
Q

orexia-

A

appetite

125
Q

troph-

A

nourishment